Packet data switching system
    31.
    发明授权
    Packet data switching system 失效
    分组数据交换系统

    公开(公告)号:US5523999A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-04

    申请号:US407801

    申请日:1995-03-20

    IPC分类号: H04L12/951 H04J3/02

    CPC分类号: H04L12/56

    摘要: A packet data switching system having packet switching equipment and a plurality of transfer control units cooperating with the packet switching equipment exchanging packet data to be transferred through the transfer control units. In the system each packet data is divided into packet frames each having the same frame length and all the packet frames are processed synchronously in each of the transfer control units. Each of the packet frames is composed of a header area and data area. The header area is used for indicating transfer control information, such as an address of a destination transfer control unit and a continuous transmission flag which denotes that the related packet frame should be exchanged to the same destination as that of the preceding packet frame.

    摘要翻译: 具有分组交换设备的分组数据交换系统和与分组交换设备协作的多个传送控制单元,交换分组数据通过传送控制单元进行传送。 在该系统中,每个分组数据被分成具有相同帧长度的分组帧,并且所有分组帧在每个传送控制单元中被同步处理。 每个分组帧由报头区域和数据区域组成。 报头区域用于指示传送控制信息,例如目的地传送控制单元的地址和表示相关分组帧应当被交换到与前一分组帧相同的目的地的连续传输标志。

    Semiconductor memory device capable of performing an overall test
thereon at a shortened time period
    32.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory device capable of performing an overall test thereon at a shortened time period 失效
    半导体存储器件能够在缩短的时间周期内对其进行总体测试

    公开(公告)号:US5506849A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-09

    申请号:US214224

    申请日:1994-03-17

    申请人: Yoshiharu Kato

    发明人: Yoshiharu Kato

    摘要: Disclosed is a semiconductor memory device. A read control signal is externally input in read mode, and a test mode signal is externally input in a mode for testing memory cells. Based on the input read control signal, plural pieces of read data read out from a plurality of memory cells are latched by a plurality of latch circuits. Output signals of the latch circuits are input to a data compressor, which checks if the output signals of the latch circuits are the same and outputs a resultant signal in a form of compressed data of one bit. The output signal of the data compressor is input to an output circuit, which outputs the output signal of the data compressor based on the input test mode signal. A preset circuit allows the latch circuits to latch different pieces of data based on the test mode signal and the read control signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种半导体存储器件。 在读取模式下外部输入读取控制信号,并且在用于测试存储器单元的模式中外部输入测试模式信号。 基于输入读取控制信号,从多个存储单元读出的多条读取数据被多个锁存电路锁存。 锁存电路的输出信号被输入到数据压缩器,该压缩器检查锁存电路的输出信号是否相同,并以一位压缩数据的形式输出合成信号。 数据压缩器的输出信号被输入到输出电路,输出电路基于输入的测试模式信号输出数据压缩器的输出信号。 预置电路允许锁存电路基于测试模式信号和读取控制信号来锁存不同数据。

    Semiconductor memory device
    33.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory device 失效
    半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US5323355A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-21

    申请号:US923998

    申请日:1992-09-22

    申请人: Yoshiharu Kato

    发明人: Yoshiharu Kato

    摘要: A semiconductor memory device according to the invention includes a memory cell array (8) connected to a data bus through a first selector circuit (6), a second selector circuit (7) responsive to a first control signal (.phi. 0, .phi. X), a third selector circuit (8) responsive to a second control signal (.phi. 1 to .phi. 8), a row address buffer (17) responsive to activation of a row address strobe signal, an address fetching circuit (21) for instructing fetching of a column address every time of a specified number of toggled CAS signals, a column address buffer (19) responsive to a third control signal from the address fetching circuit (21), a nibble decoder (38) for generating the first and the second control signals, and a gate control circuit (39). A column address used to access a next memory cell is fetched during an activating period of the row address strobe signal after the column address is fetched.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00048 Sec。 371日期:1992年9月22日 102(e)1992年9月22日PCT PCT 1992年1月22日PCT公布。 公开号WO92 / 13348 根据本发明的半导体存储器件包括通过第一选择器电路(6)连接到数据总线的存储单元阵列(8),响应于第一控制信号的第二选择器电路(7) (phi 0,phi X),响应于第二控制信号(phi 1至phi 8)的第三选择器电路(8),响应于行地址选通信号的激活的行地址缓冲器(17),地址提取电路 (21),用于指示每当指定数量的切换的CAS信号每次获取列地址时,响应于来自地址取出电路(21)的第三控制信号的列地址缓冲器(19),一个四位解码器(38),用于 产生第一和第二控制信号,以及门控制电路(39)。 在取出列地址之后,在行地址选通信号的激活期间,取出用于访问下一个存储单元的列地址。

    Semiconductor memory device having a plurality of selectively activated
data bus limiters
    34.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory device having a plurality of selectively activated data bus limiters 失效
    具有多项活动数据总线限制的半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US5239508A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-24

    申请号:US730723

    申请日:1991-07-16

    IPC分类号: G11C11/409 G11C7/10 H03F1/30

    摘要: A semiconductor memory device comprises a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells, a plurality of word lines and bit lines connected to the memory cells, a data bus for carrying data to be written in and/or read out from a selected memory cell, an addressing circuit for selecting one of the word lines and bit lines, an input buffer for outputting the electric signal indicative of the data to be written on the data bus, a current-mirror amplifier connected to the data bus for amplifying the electric signals that are read out from the memory cell on the data bus, and a limiter circuit connected to the data bus for limiting a voltage swing of the electric signals on the data bus. The limiter circuit maintains the data bus at a predetermined voltage level and limits the voltage level of the electric signals supplied to the current-mirror amplifier, wherein the limiter circuit changes the predetermined voltage level in response to a voltage level of a supply voltage that powers the current-mirror amplifier.

    Process for preparing a particulate ceramic material
    35.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing a particulate ceramic material 失效
    微粒陶瓷材料的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4537865A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-27

    申请号:US629846

    申请日:1984-07-11

    摘要: A process for preparing a particulate ceramic material comprising the steps of:(a) adding carbon dioxide or an aqueous solution of a soluble carbonate to first aqueous solution of a nitrate or chloride of Ba, Sr, Ca or Mg in a first vessel to adjust the pH of said first aqueous solution to between 7 and 10 thereby forming a carbonate precipitate;(b) adding an aqueous solution of a soluble hydroxide to a second aqueous solution of a nitrate or chloride of Ti, Zr, Sn or Pb in a second vessel to adjust the pH of said second aqueous solution to between 7 and 10 thereby forming a hydroxide precipitate;(c) combining slurries containing the precipitates formed in said first and second vessels;(d) mixing the combined slurries;(e) passing the slurries through a filter;(f) washing the filter cake with water;(g) drying the filter cake to form a powder;(h) calcining the dried powder; and(i) grinding the calcined powder.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备颗粒状陶瓷材料的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)在第一容器中将二氧化碳或可溶性碳酸盐水溶液加入到Ba,Sr,Ca或Mg的硝酸盐或氯化物的第一水溶液中以调节 所述第一水溶液的pH为7至10,由此形成碳酸盐沉淀物; (b)在第二容器中将可溶性氢氧化物的水溶液加入到Ti,Zr,Sn或Pb的硝酸盐或氯化物的第二水溶液中以将所述第二水溶液的pH调节至7至10,从而形成 氢氧化物沉淀; (c)组合含有形成在所述第一和第二容器中的沉淀物的浆料; (d)混合组合的浆料; (e)使浆料通过过滤器; (f)用水清洗滤饼; (g)干燥滤饼以形成粉末; (h)煅烧干粉; 和(i)研磨煅烧粉末。

    Moisture-permeable waterproof fabric and process for producing same
    36.
    发明授权
    Moisture-permeable waterproof fabric and process for producing same 有权
    透湿防水布及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09206546B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-08

    申请号:US13318232

    申请日:2010-04-28

    摘要: A moisture-permeable waterproof fabric which has a well-balanced combination of moisture permeability and waterproofing properties and has excellent strength, in particular, tensile strength, is provided without increasing environmental burden. A synthetic-polymer solution comprising a synthetic polymer consisting mainly of a polyurethane, fine inorganic particles, and a polar organic solvent is applied to one surface of a fibrous fabric and then brought into contact with a gaseous phase in which waterdrops having an average particle diameter of 1-30 μm have been evenly dispersed, thereby making the synthetic polymer semisolid. The fabric is then immersed in water to completely solidify the polymer and thereby obtain a moisture-permeable waterproof fabric comprising the fibrous fabric and, united to one surface thereof, a microporous film of a single-layer structure comprising the synthetic polymer consisting mainly of a polyurethane (the number of micropores having a pore diameter of 0.1-5 μm is (5-200)×104/mm2 in a vertical cross-section, and the film has a tensile strength of 3-80 MPa, a moisture permeability as measured by the calcium chloride method of 6,000 g/m2·24 hr or higher or a moisture permeability as measured by the potassium acetate method of 6,000 g/m2·24 hr or higher, and a water pressure resistance of 60 kPa or higher).

    摘要翻译: 具有良好的透湿性和防水性的组合的透湿性防水布,具有优异的强度,特别是拉伸强度,而不会增加环境负担。 将包含主要由聚氨酯,无机微粒和极性有机溶剂组成的合成聚合物的合成聚合物溶液施加到纤维织物的一个表面上,然后与气相接触,其中具有平均粒径 均匀分散,从而制成合成聚合物半固体。 然后将织物浸入水中以完全固化聚合物,从而获得包含纤维织物的透湿性防水织物,并且在其一个表面上与单一结构的微孔膜结合,其包含主要由 聚氨酯(垂直截面中孔径为0.1-5μm的微孔数为(5-20​​0)×104 / mm2),该膜的拉伸强度为3-80MPa,测得的透湿度 通过6,000g / m 2·24小时以上的氯化钙法或通过醋酸钾法测定的透水性为6,000g / m 2·24hr以上,耐水压性为60kPa以上)。

    Memory interface circuit, memory interface method, and electronic device
    37.
    发明授权
    Memory interface circuit, memory interface method, and electronic device 有权
    存储器接口电路,存储器接口方法和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US08711643B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:US13300033

    申请日:2011-11-18

    申请人: Yoshiharu Kato

    发明人: Yoshiharu Kato

    IPC分类号: G11C7/00

    摘要: A memory interface circuit includes a gating circuit that starts detection of a logic level of a data strobe signal in accordance with a data read command. A clamp circuit clamps the data strobe signal to a first logic level after the data read command is issued. A detection circuit detects a logic level of the data strobe signal, which is driven by the memory, in accordance with the data read command.

    摘要翻译: 存储器接口电路包括门控电路,其根据数据读取命令开始检测数据选通信号的逻辑电平。 在发出数据读取命令之后,钳位电路将数据选通信号钳位到第一逻辑电平。 检测电路根据数据读取命令检测由存储器驱动的数据选通信号的逻辑电平。

    Semiconductor memory device, refresh control method thereof, and test method thereof
    38.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory device, refresh control method thereof, and test method thereof 有权
    半导体存储器件,其刷新控制方法及其测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US08023353B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-20

    申请号:US12818956

    申请日:2010-06-18

    IPC分类号: G11C7/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a semiconductor memory device which reduces current consumption in a standby state owing to a suitable refresh-thinning-out function, and a refresh control method thereof. When the refresh-thinning-out function is added while a refresh operation and an external access operation are being executed independently of each other, a refresh address counter outputs a refresh address Add(C) and inputs predetermined high-order bits thereof to a refresh-thinning-out control as a high-order refresh address Add(C) (m), where judgment as to whether the refresh operation is performed, is made. A refresh permission signal RFEN corresponding to the result of judgment is inputted to a word driver to activate and control the word driver. The process of judgment by the refresh-thinning-out control circuit can be embedded in an access time of a row system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种由于适当的刷新稀疏功能而在待机状态下减少电流消耗的半导体存储器件及其刷新控制方法。 当刷新操作和外部访问操作彼此独立地执行时添加刷新稀疏功能时,刷新地址计数器输出刷新地址Add(C)并将预定的高位比特输入到刷新 - 作为高阶刷新地址的输出控制Add(C)(m),其中进行关于刷新操作的判断。 与判断结果相对应的刷新允许信号RFEN被输入到字驱动器以激活和控制字驱动器。 刷新稀疏控制电路的判断处理可嵌入行系统的访问时间。

    Semiconductor memory device and method of controlling the semiconductor memory device
    40.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor memory device and method of controlling the semiconductor memory device 失效
    半导体存储器件和控制半导体存储器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070237014A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-11

    申请号:US11806721

    申请日:2007-06-04

    IPC分类号: G11C7/00

    摘要: It is an object to provide a semiconductor memory device that can conduct the equalizing operation of bit lines with a low current consumption while maintaining a normal accessing speed and the chip area, and a control method thereof. In a semiconductor memory device of the shared sense amplification system, in a predetermined number of times which is (k−1) times or less among k-times of continuous word line selections of a selected memory block, the bit line separation gate of the unselected memory block is rendered conductive in the active period of the equalizing unit after the word line selection. Also, a circuit that equalizes a wiring higher in the capacity component is driven by a higher voltage level according to the wiring capacity component of the sense amplification power supply line and the bit lines, to thereby equalize the power supply line and the bit line in the equal time, thereby being capable of preventing the short-circuiting within the sense amplifier.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种半导体存储器件及其控制方法,该半导体存储器件可以在保持正常访问速度和芯片面积的同时以低电流消耗进行位线的均衡操作。 在共享读出放大系统的半导体存储器件中,在所选择的存储器块的连续字线选择的k次之间的预定次数(k-1)倍以下的情况下,位线分离门 未选择的存储块在字线选择之后的均衡单元的有效周期内变为导通。 此外,根据感测放大电源线和位线的布线电容分量,通过较高的电压电平驱动均衡电容分量较高的布线的电路,从而使电源线和位线的均匀化 相等的时间,从而能够防止读出放大器内的短路。