High-voltage photovoltaic cell having a heterojunction of amorphous
semiconductor and amorphous silicon
    33.
    发明授权
    High-voltage photovoltaic cell having a heterojunction of amorphous semiconductor and amorphous silicon 失效
    具有非晶半导体和非晶硅的异质结的高压光伏电池

    公开(公告)号:US4388482A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-14

    申请号:US266064

    申请日:1981-05-19

    摘要: A p-i-n amorphous silicon photovoltaic cell of improved conversion efficiency is obtained by incorporating, as either the p or n type side of the cell exposed to the incident light, an amorphous semiconductor which satisfies the requirements that the optical band gap, Eg.opt, be not less than about 1.85 eV, the electric conductivity be not less than about 10.sup.-8 (.OMEGA..cm).sup.-1 the p-i-n junction diffusion potential, Vd, be not less than about 1.1 volts, and be formed of a substance represented by one of the general formulas, a-Si.sub.1-x C.sub.x and a-Si.sub.1-y N.sub.y.

    摘要翻译: 通过将暴露于入射光的单元的p型或n型侧掺入满足光学带隙Eg.opt的要求的非晶半导体,得到具有改善的转换效率的pin非晶硅光伏电池 不小于约1.85eV,电导率不小于约10-8(ΩEG·cm)-1,pin结扩散电位Vd不小于约1.1伏,由一个表示的物质形成 通式为a-Si1-xCx和a-Si1-yNy。

    Stack type optical disc apparatus, sealed and separate type optical head
therefor and optical disc medium
    37.
    发明授权
    Stack type optical disc apparatus, sealed and separate type optical head therefor and optical disc medium 失效
    堆叠式光盘装置,密封分离型光头及光盘介质

    公开(公告)号:US5235591A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-10

    申请号:US641309

    申请日:1991-01-15

    IPC分类号: G11B7/12 G11B7/14 G11B33/14

    CPC分类号: G11B7/14 G11B33/14 G11B7/122

    摘要: A separation type optical head according to the present invention includes at least a light source portion for emitting collimated beams, a focusing device (a focusing lens) for focusing the collimated beams onto an information recording surface of an optical disc medium, a focal point control mechanism for the position of the spot on the information recording surface, and a photo-detection portion for receiving beams reflected by the information recording surface. The structure is divided into a fixed portion including the light source portion and the photo-detection portion and a movable portion including the focusing device (focusing lens) and the focal point control mechanism. At least the movable portion of the separation type optical head is movably accommodated n a frame (sealing case) for the optical head so as to prevent irregular vibrations of the movable portion due to high speed air flows or turbulence. Furthermore, a focal point control mechanism of an air float type may be employed in the movable portion of the separation type optical head so as to actively utilize the high speed air flow generated due to the rotation of the disc medium to perform a rough adjustment of the focal point of the focusing device.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的分离型光学头至少包括用于发射准直光束的光源部分,用于将准直光束聚焦到光盘介质的信息记录表面上的聚焦装置(聚焦透镜),焦点控制 在信息记录表面上的位置的机构,以及用于接收由信息记录表面反射的光束的光检测部分。 该结构被分为包括光源部分和光检测部分的固定部分和包括聚焦装置(聚焦透镜)和焦点控制机构的可动部分。 至少分离型光学头的可移动部分可移动地容纳在用于光学头的框架(密封壳体)中,以防止由于高速空气流动或湍流引起的可移动部分的不规则振动。 此外,可以在分离型光学头的可动部分中采用气浮式的焦点控制机构,以便主动地利用由于盘介质的旋转而产生的高速气流来进行粗略调整 聚焦装置的焦点。

    Thin film magnetic head having at least one magnetic core member made at
least partly of a material having a high saturation magnetic flux
density
    38.
    发明授权
    Thin film magnetic head having at least one magnetic core member made at least partly of a material having a high saturation magnetic flux density 失效
    薄膜磁头具有至少部分地由具有高饱和磁通密度的材料制成的至少一个磁芯构件

    公开(公告)号:US5126907A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-30

    申请号:US525666

    申请日:1990-05-21

    IPC分类号: G11B5/31

    CPC分类号: G11B5/3153 G11B5/3113

    摘要: A thin film magnetic head has a first magnetic core member carried by a substrate, a gap layer formed on the first magnetic core member, and a second magnetic core member formed in a spaced relation with the first magnetic core member. The second magnetic core member is coupled to the first magnetic core member to form a magnetic path and to have an end portion of the gap layer sandwiched by gap defining portions of the first and second magnetic core members. A coil conductor is wound about the magnetic path. In one embodiment, the first magnetic core member includes a first magnetic layer made of a magnetic material having stable magnetic properties during heat treatment and the second magnetic core member includes a second magnetic layer made of a material having a saturation flux density higher than that of the material of the first magnetic core member.

    摘要翻译: 薄膜磁头具有由基板承载的第一磁芯构件,形成在第一磁芯构件上的间隙层和与第一磁芯构件间隔开地形成的第二磁芯构件。 第二磁芯部件耦合到第一磁芯部件以形成磁路,并且间隙层的端部夹在第一和第二磁芯部件的间隙限定部分之间。 线圈导体缠绕在磁路上。 在一个实施例中,第一磁芯构件包括由在热处理期间具有稳定磁特性的磁性材料制成的第一磁性层,第二磁芯构件包括由饱和磁通密度高于 第一磁芯构件的材料。

    Thin film magnetic head having an improved coil
    40.
    发明授权
    Thin film magnetic head having an improved coil 失效
    具有改进线圈的薄膜磁头

    公开(公告)号:US4760481A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-26

    申请号:US888116

    申请日:1986-07-22

    CPC分类号: G11B5/3163

    摘要: Disclosed is a thin film magnetic head having a structure wherein the main portion of a coil consists of a copper or copper alloy layer and its upper surface is covered with a thin film mask consisting of titanium, titanium oxide, chromium and/or chromium oxide. The magnetic head of the invention can prevent the occurrence of projecting etching residues at the upper edge portion of the coil and can easily increase the cross-sectional area and the winding density of the coil. Furthermore, when the thin film mask consists of titanium and/or titanium oxide, a titanium diffusion prevention film consisting of chromium, for example, is interposed between the thin film mask and the copper or copper alloy, so that the resistance change of the coil scarcely takes place owing to heat treatment in a production process after the formation of the coil and the head reliability can be further improved.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种薄膜磁头,其结构是线圈的主要部分由铜或铜合金层组成,其上表面被由钛,氧化钛,铬和/或氧化铬组成的薄膜掩模覆盖。 本发明的磁头可以防止在线圈的上边缘部分产生突出的蚀刻残留物,并且可以容易地增加线圈的横截面面积和卷绕密度。 此外,当薄膜掩模由钛和/或氧化钛组成时,例如由铬组成的钛扩散防止膜插入在薄膜掩模和铜或铜合金之间,使得线圈的电阻变化 由于在线圈形成后的生产过程中的热处理几乎不发生,并且可以进一步提高头的可靠性。