摘要:
A low-voltage differential communication system includes a low- and programmable-swing voltage-mode transmitter that delivers a low-voltage differential signal to a receiver via differential channel. The receiver employs two input transistors, each in a common-gate configuration, to recover the low-voltage differential signal. A current source in the receiver biases the input transistors such that their source voltages are nominally biased at the common-mode voltage of the differential signal, and their gate-source voltages remain essentially constant with common-mode-voltage fluctuations.
摘要:
A frame synchronization is proposed for a multi-band communication system, wherein a data signal exchanged between a transmitter and a receiver is organized in system frames having a preamble section which contains a frame synchronization section that is composed of a number of symbol frames, each of which is in turn composed of a defined number of slots, whereby each slot corresponds to an individual transmission frequency band. The method comprises steps for transmitting the data signal containing a synchronization signal in one or more slots of every other symbol frame of the frame synchronization section, processing only data signal components selected from transmission frequency bands required for the synchronization signal transmission, and subtracting the processed data signal from its shifted copy, whereby the copy is shifted by one symbol frame.
摘要:
A clockless transmission system includes display controller 101 and display driver 106. Display controller 101 includes data transmission circuit 102 configured to output general data obtained by multiplexing a clock by coding serialized pixel data for each pixel data during a data communication interval and also to output a predetermined control signal during a blanking interval. Display driver 106 includes clock and data recovery circuit 107 configured to output the pixel data from the general data transferred from the display controller and to increase a loop gain of a feedback loop in clock recovery such that the loop gain is larger than that when the general data is received, according to control data of the control signal, to recover and output a clock, and display driving circuit 109 configured to output a signal for driving a display based on the pixel data and the recovered clock.
摘要:
The present invention is related to a method for treating a digital signal within a protocol handler which is part of a module coupled to a multiplex bus. The method consists in detecting the duty cycle of the digital signal, and in modifying said digital signal so that the modified signal contains the same data, but has a duty cycle of approximately 50%.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for synchronising components of a motor vehicle brake system with an electronic main control device with a main timer associated therewith, at least one sub-control device, which is subordinate to the main control device, with a timer associated therewith, wherein the main control device communicates with the at least one sub-control device in cycles, wherein, furthermore, the main control device and the at least one sub-control device in each case increment a cycle counter associated therewith. In this connection the main control device sends synchronising data which comprise a value of the cycle counter of the main control device to the at least one sub-control device, and the at least one sub-control device receives these synchronising data and sets its cycle counter to the received value of the cycle counter of the main control device if the received value of the cycle counter of the main control device differs from the value of the cycle counter of the sub-control device.
摘要:
A frequency-locking device including a digitally-controlled oscillator (DCO) and a comparing unit is disclosed. The DCO is used for generating an output frequency signal. The comparing unit receives a Keep Alive signal or a start of a frame (SOF) from a universal serial bus (USB) and the output frequency signal, and compares the Keep Alive signal or the start of a frame (SOF) with the output frequency signal to generate a calibration signal. Then, the DCO adjusts the frequency of the output frequency signal according to the calibration signal to meet the USB specification for data communication.
摘要:
Systems and methods are provided for a partial-rate transfer mode using fixed-clock-rate interfaces. In the partial-rate mode, each data bit is transmitted consecutively two or more times. The receiver uses a global clock without phase adjustment to detect the replicated incoming bits. As a result, the receiver system can receive data at a partial data rate when the system is locking into the phase of data received from the transmitter.
摘要:
A bit synchronization circuit comprising an initial phase determining unit for rapidly determining, during a period of receiving a preamble of burst data, a clock with a phase synchronized with received burst data from among multi-phase clocks having the same frequency as an internal reference clock and a phase tracking unit for modifying the synchronized phase clock responsive to phase variation of received data during a period of receiving a payload of burst data by taking the synchronized phase clock determined by the initial phase determining unit as an initial phase. The bit synchronization circuit retimes burst data with a data retiming clock having a predetermined phase relation with the synchronized phase clock and outputs the burst data in synchronization with the internal reference clock.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a technique to improve the data transmission efficiency which allows correct reception of the data at the same time. A removable memory device that transmits/receives data to and from a host terminal, which includes: a clock reception section 41 of receiving transmission/reception clock, which is used for transmitting/receiving data between the host terminal and the removable memory device, from the host terminal; a phase synchronization pattern generation section 45 of generating a phase synchronization pattern, which is for adjusting a phase of internal reception clock which the host terminal incorporates for receiving data from the removable memory device, based on the transmission/reception clock; and a transmission section of transmitting the generated phase synchronization pattern to the host terminal, and in which the phase synchronization pattern includes a first level signal which lasts for at least two cycles, and a second level signal which follows the first level signal and lasts for one cycle, is provided.
摘要:
A data communication system comprising a first transmitter set configured to transmit a first output based on a first signal, the first output including one of a training pattern and a first data, the training pattern and the first data including clock information, a second transmitter set configured to transmit a second output based on the first signal, the second output including one of the training pattern and a second data, a first receiver set configured to generate a first received data based on the first output, a second receiver set configured to generate a second received data based on the second output, a clock and data recovery (CDR) circuit configured to extract the clock information based on the first signal and the first received data and provide a second signal indicating whether a frequency in-lock status is reached, a phase control circuit in the second receiver set, the phase control circuit being configured to detect a phase difference between the first received data and the second received data and provide a third signal indicating whether a phase in-lock status is reached, and a detector configured to generate the first signal based on the second signal and the third signal.