摘要:
The present invention concerns a process of making paper, board or paperboard in which a cellulosic thin stock is provided and subjected to one or more shear stages and then drained on a moving screen to form a sheet which is dried, wherein the process employs a treatment system which is applied to the thin stock, said treatment system comprising as components, a) a cationic organic polymer of charge density of at least 3.0 meq/g with a molar mass Mw of up to 3 million Daltons or poly aluminum chloride (PAC), b) a cationic polymer having an average molar mass Mw of at least 500,000 Daltons and a charge density not exceeding 4.0 meq/g; c) a microparticulate material; in which components (b) and (c) are added to the cellulosic thin stock after the last shear stage before the head box and component (a) is added to the cellulosic thin stock before the said last shear stage.
摘要:
A method of increasing the drainage performance of a pulp slurry during the manufacture of paper products by adding (a) at least one microfibrillated cellulose and (b) at least one associative polymer or at least one branched or crosslinked copolymer to the pulp slurry. This addition occurs before the dewatering step where the pulp slurry is formed into a fibrous mat.
摘要:
Systems and methods for attaching particulate additives to a population of cellulose fibers dispersed in an aqueous solution are described. The cellulose fibers are treated with an activator that forms complexes with them. The particulate additive is attached to a tether that is capable of interacting with the activator, thereby forming a tether-bearing particulate additive. The tether-bearing particulate additive can be added to the activated suspension of cellulose fibers. The resulting interaction between the tether and the activator forms durable complexes that attach the particulate additive to the cellulose fibers. Using these systems and methods, useful additives like starches can be attached to cellulose fibers, imparting advantageous properties such as increased strength to paper products formed thereby. These systems and methods are particularly useful for papermaking involving virgin pulp fibers, recycled fibers, or any combination thereof.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for the production of paper and board which comprises: (a) introducing one or more fillers, one or more anionic polysaccharides and one or more cationic agents into a mixing zone to form a filler composition; (b) introducing by means of a pump the filler composition into an aqueous suspension comprising cellulosic fibers; and (c) dewatering the obtained suspension. The present invention also relates to a process for the production of a filler composition which comprises: (a) introducing one or more fillers, one or more anionic polysaccharides and one or more cationic agents into a mixing zone to form a filler composition; (b) introducing by means of a pump the filler composition into a storage tank.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the production of paper or board comprising: adding a retention system to a stream of stock entering a paper machine head box, directing the stream of stock to a wire, de watering the stream of stock on the wire to form a paper web, and drying the paper web, wherein the retention system comprises a water-soluble cationic polymer, and nanocellulose acting like a micro particle, wherein the nanocellulose is added in an amount of less than 1% as active substance based on dry solids weight of the stock.
摘要:
There is provided a treating agent for a sheet surface comprising a graft copolymer composed of a back bone polymer and branch polymer, either of which is a polymer having vinyl alcohol units, and the other of which is a polymer having cationic groups, the treating agent is applied onto a pulp sheet or plastic sheet, and the coated sheet is used in ink jet printing. Cationic groups are introduced by graft copolymerization using di(meth)allylamine-based and/or (meth)acryl-based monomer. Alternatively, the graft copolymer of the present invention is obtained by grafting N-vinylcarboxylic acid amide monomer followed by hydrolysis thereof. A formula weight ratio of vinylalcohol units and the introduced cationic groups of 1:20 to 2:1 is preferable in terms of balanced performance.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the production of paper on a paper machine containing a dilution headbox in which a main aqueous flow containing cellulosic fibres and filler is mixed in said headbox with a diluting aqueous flow to form a resulting aqueous flow which is ejected onto a wire and dewatered to form a web of paper, wherein one or more components providing improved retention are introduced into the main aqueous flow and an additive resulting in slower dewatering and/or being selected from non-ionic and anionic organic polymers is introduced into the diluting aqueous flow.
摘要:
Modified starches prepared by cooking an amphoteric or cationic starch and certain polyacrylamides have improved performance in paper making if a soluble aluminum compound also is present.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process of applying a polyhydroxy high molecular weight polymer or like material to a substrate, comprising adding to a solution of such material in anionic form a flocculent of oppositely charged form in order to insolubilise such material, and thereafter applying such insolubilised material to said substrate. The invention has particular application in respect of production of paper by adding to the slurry supplied in paper production of an anionic starch and a cationic flocculent in predetermined amounts. The cationic polymer is preferably added prior to addition of the anionic starch. The cationic polymer preferably has a molecular weight of 150,000 or more and the anionic starch is preferably added in an amount of from 75% to 125% of the reaction ratio amount. Preferably, the cationic polymer flocculent is added in an amount of 0.5 kg or more per 1,000 kg of paper substrate and the anionic starch showing an amount of 2 kg or more per 1,000 kg of paper substrate.
摘要:
Compositions and methods for inhibiting the deposition of organic contaminants from pulp in pulp and papermaking systems are disclosed. The methods add to the pulp or to the deposition prone surface of the papermaking system a composition comprising a polyvinyl alcohol having 50 to 100% hydrolysis, a high molecular weight gelatin having a molecular weight of about 100,000 or higher, and a cationic polymer.