Abstract:
A load transient compensator and method of operating the load transient compensator for reducing the transient response time to a load capable of operating at either of several consumption levels when the load changes its power consumption level . The load transient compensator has a comparator having an output connected to an input of an upper driver and of a lower driver with the output of each of the driver being connected to a gate of a power transistor. When the load is in sleep mode and is about to start being accessed, the upper driver is turned on to turn on its associated transistor to supply additional current to the load, regulated by the comparison circuit. When the load is in the power up mode and it is about to stop being accessed, the lower driver is turned on to turn on its associated transistor to drain current supplied to the load by a supply, regulated by the comparison circuit. This allows a quicker response to the large changes in current required by the load when the load is changing its level of power consumption without greatly increasing the cost of the system containing the load and without compromising the stability of the system.
Abstract translation:负载瞬态补偿器和操作负载瞬变补偿器的方法,用于减少负载的瞬态响应时间<?delete-start id =“DEL-S-00001”date =“20051122”?>能够在几种消耗 负载改变其功耗水平时的电平<?delete-end id =“DEL-S-00001”?>。 负载瞬态补偿器具有一个比较器,其输出端连接到上驱动器和下驱动器的输入端,其中每个驱动器的输出端连接到功率晶体管的栅极。 当负载处于睡眠模式并即将开始访问时,上位驱动器被接通以打开其相关联的晶体管,以向比较电路调节的负载提供额外的电流。 当负载处于上电模式并且即将停止访问时,下驱动器被接通以打开其相关联的晶体管,以便通过由比较电路调节的电源来供给负载的电流。 <?delete-start id =“DEL-S-00002”date =“20051122”?>这样可以更快速地响应负载在负载变化其功耗水平时所需的电流大幅变化,而不会大大增加 包含负载的系统的成本,而不影响系统的稳定性。<?delete-end id =“DEL-S-00002”?>
Abstract:
A voltage regulator includes an output node and first and second regulator circuits. The first regulator circuit generates a first regulated voltage on the output node when a supply voltage equals or exceeds a predetermined threshold, and the second regulator circuit generates a second regulated voltage on the output node when the supply voltage is less than the predetermined threshold.
Abstract:
A method and system of scaling images on a video display is disclosed. A video data stream is processed into video data, which is displayed on a video display at a predetermined aspect ratio. A user manipulable controller, such as a joystick, is operative with a graphics processor unit for scaling images on the video display by obtaining video source values of pixel width and height to be displayed and determining the smallest integer increment on the x/y axis that will maintain the desired aspect ratio using a greatest common denominator to reduce the ratio to the lowest integer.
Abstract:
A system and method is disclosed for aligning an integrated circuit die on an integrated circuit substrate. A plurality of deposits of deformable material are placed on the substrate where the integrated circuit die is to be aligned. In one advantageous embodiment a stamping tool is indexed to a first tooling hole and to a second tooling hole in the substrate. The stamping tool imprints the deposits of deformable material to a tolerance of less than one hundred microns with respect to the first and second tooling holes. The imprinted portions of the deposits a form a pocket for receiving the integrated circuit die. This enables the integrated circuit die to be precisely aligned on the substrate in three dimensions.
Abstract:
Methods and structures for ensuring the highly linear discharge of a capacitor used for slew rate control of a power driving stage from a maximum voltage to a minimum supply voltage, such as ground. A voltage ramp generator uses a single cascoded current source to achieve the linear ramp-down.
Abstract:
A flat filter layer is received between upper and lower mold portions of a mold for packaging an integrated circuit sensor device, held by the mold over and in contact with the integrated circuit's sensing surface, in light compression between the sensing surface and a mold surface. The filter layer includes slots allowing passage of injected encapsulating material to cover the integrated circuit die, with overlap portions embedded in the encapsulating material, while preventing such encapsulating material from flowing onto the sensing surface. The filter layer may be, for example, a liquid and/or light filter, and may include a protective or supportive backing. The filter is thus affixed to the packaged integrated circuit sensor device, while mold residue is reduced and mold life extended.
Abstract:
For use in a data processor comprising an instruction execution pipeline comprising N processing stages, a system and method of encoding constant operands is disclosed. The system comprises a constant generator unit that is capable of generating both short constant operands and long constant operands. The constant generator unit extracts the bits of a short constant operand from an instruction syllable and right justifies the bits in an output syllable. For long constant operands, the constant generator unit extracts K low order bits from an instruction syllable and T high order bits from an extension syllable. The right justified K low order bits and the T high order bits are combined to represent the long constant operand in one output syllable. In response to the status of op code bits located within a constant generation instruction, the constant generator unit enables and disables multiplexers to automatically generate the appropriate short or long constant operand.
Abstract:
There is disclosed a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) that receives +V(IN) and −V(IN) control voltages and outputs a VCO output signal having an oscillation frequency determined by the +V(IN) and −V(IN) control voltages. The VCO comprises: 1) a storage capacitor charged linearly by a constant charge current and discharged linearly by a constant discharge current; 2) a comparator for comparing the storage capacitor voltage to an upper threshold voltage and a lower threshold voltage. The comparator output drops to a negative saturation voltage (−V(SAT)) when the storage capacitor voltage rises above the upper threshold voltage and rises to a positive saturation voltage (+V(SAT)) when the storage capacitor voltage drops below the lower threshold voltage. The VCO also comprises: 3) a constant charge current source for injecting the constant charge current into the storage capacitor when the comparator output rises to the positive saturation voltage; and 4) a constant discharge current source for draining the constant discharge current from the storage capacitor when the comparator output drops to the negative saturation voltage.
Abstract:
A method and circuit are disclosed for enabling an oscillator circuit to oscillate a predetermined period of time following completion of a power-up operation. The circuit may include a counter having a control for receiving a control signal from a system power-on-reset circuit, and a clock input. A ring oscillator has an output coupled to the clock input of the counter.
Abstract:
A modulo mi adder and a modulo mi,j scaling unit for use with an RNS. The adder includes a modulo mi barrel shifter, and a dynamic storage unit coupled to the barrel shifter to store the output of the barrel shifter. In a preferred embodiment, the dynamic storage unit includes one dynamic latch for each output line of the barrel shifter, with each of the dynamic latches including a clocked inverter in cascade with an inverter. One modulo mi,j scaling unit includes a modified modulo mi barrel shifter that performs both residue conversion and an arithmetic operation. The residue conversion is performed without using combinational logic. In one preferred embodiment, the modified barrel shifter performs the residue conversion though mi-mj additional columns that replicate normal columns for all modulo mi input lines that are congruent modulo mj. Another modulo mi,j scaling unit includes a barrel shifter-based arithmetic circuit, and a dynamic storage unit coupled to the arithmetic circuit to store the output of the arithmetic circuit.