Abstract:
An apparatus facilitates indirect visualization of vocal cords during intubation. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes: a laryngoscope, the laryngoscope configured to be held during use by a first hand of a medical worker having two hands; a visual display device, the visual display device configured to be coupled to the laryngoscope for physical support of the visual display device during use; and an image acquisition device for acquiring imagery for display on the visual display device, a distal end of the image acquisition device configured to be disposed near a distal end of an elongated element, the elongated element configured to be physically moved during use primarily by a second hand of the medical worker, and thereby the distal end of the image acquisition device being configured to be physically moved during use primarily by the second hand, the first and second hands being the two hands of the medical worker, the imagery for helping to visualize, during use, an opening that is a target for insertion of the ET tube.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are a thin printed circuit board, in which a pair of high-functional resin substrates having a permittivity ranging from 1.5 to 4.0, on one surface of each of which a circuit pattern is formed through ion-beam surface treatment, vapor deposition and electroplating, are layered with an insulating layer interposed therebetween, and a method of manufacturing the printed circuit board. The circuit patterns are positioned inside the substrates. Thereafter, external layers are formed through ion-beam surface treatment, vapor deposition and electroplating. According to the present invention, the adhesiveness between each of the substrates and a metal layer may be improved through the ion-beam surface treatment/vapor deposition. Furthermore, since the pair of resin substrates are layered with the insulating layer interposed therebetween, the circuit patterns may be disposed inside the pair of resin substrates, so that the total thickness of the substrate may be reduced, thereby realizing highly reliable fine circuits.
Abstract:
A method for assembling colloidal particles onto a substrate surface through fluid transport. The method comprises placing a first fluid placed adjacent to the substrate surface, applying a colloidal dispersion on top of the first fluid layer and removal of the first fluid layer. The method is extremely versatile, and is especially useful in depositing colloidal materials in high aspect ratio channels and vias without the need for prior treatment of the surface.
Abstract:
A method controlling the execution of a reliability verification operation in a storage device including a nonvolatile memory device includes; determining whether a read count for a designated unit within the nonvolatile memory device exceeds a count value limit, and upon determining that the read count exceeds the count value limit, executing the reliability verification operation directed to the designated unit, wherein the count value limit is based on at least one of read count information, page bitmap information and environment information stored in the storage device.
Abstract:
The invention provides a fast, scalable, room temperature process for fabricating metallic nanorods from nanoparticles or fabricating metallic or semiconducting nanorods from carbon nanotubes suspended in an aqueous solution. The assembled nanorods are suitable for use as nanoscale interconnects in CMOS-based devices and sensors. Metallic nanoparticles or carbon nanotubes are assembled into lithographically patterned vias by applying an external electric field. Since the dimensions of nanorods are controlled by the dimensions of vias, the nanorod dimensions can be scaled down to the low nanometer range. The aqueous assembly process is environmentally friendly and can be used to make nanorods using different types of metallic particles as well as semiconducting and metallic nanaotubes.
Abstract:
A lighting system automatically assigns a unique address to each lighting apparatus, and controls each lighting apparatus based on the assigned address. The lighting system may include a first lighting apparatus, a second lighting apparatus connected to the first lighting apparatus in series, and a bridge device coupled to the first and second lighting apparatuses in series and configured to assign an address to the first and second lighting apparatuses. The bridge device may transmit a first data packet to initialize the lighting apparatuses for address assignment, and a control circuit may disconnect the connections between the lighting apparatuses during address assignment.
Abstract:
Image processing devices include a color extractor circuit configured to extract color information from input image data, a color shifter circuit configured to color shift the input image data according to the extracted color information and a definition enhancement circuit configured to detect a color difference from the color-shifted image data and to unsharp mask filter the color-shifted image data according to the detected color difference.
Abstract:
A lighting system which automatically assigns a unique address to each lighting device and controls each lighting device assigned the unique address is disclosed. The lighting system may include a plurality of lighting apparatuses, at least one bridge coupled to the plurality of lighting apparatuses, and a lighting controller coupled to the at least one bridge for controlling the lighting apparatuses. One of the at least one bridge or the controller may generate address data for assigning an address to one of the plurality of lighting apparatuses. The plurality of lighting apparatuses may include an LED module, a connection circuit configured to control a connection between the at least one bridge and the plurality of lighting apparatuses, and a controller configured to control the connection circuit based on the address.
Abstract:
An energy absorbing assembly for impact energy absorption can comprise: an elongated plastic member having a major axis, a first side and a second side, comprising a central portion disposed between a first end portion and a second end portion, the second side defines a channel extending from the first end portion to the second end portion; and an elongated insert having a front, edges, tips, and a rear, wherein the insert is configured to flex upon impact, and is removably friction fit within the channel such that the plastic member surrounds the front, and greater than or equal to 50% of the edges and tips. The energy absorbing assembly can be configured to attach to a vehicle to absorb energy absorption impact. A vehicle can comprise: a vehicle rail and the energy absorbing assembly attached to the vehicle rail.