摘要:
A variable delay circuit is formed by a fine delay circuit and a coarse delay circuit. The fine delay circuit adjusts the delay of a delayed clock signal in relatively small phase increments with respect to an input clock signal. The coarse delay circuit adjusts the timing of a digital signal in relatively large phase increments. The delayed clock signal is used to clock a register to which the digital signal is applied to control the timing a the digital signal clocked through the register responsive to adjusting the timing of the fine delay circuit and the coarse delay circuit. The timing relationship is initially adjusted by altering the delay of the fine delay circuit. Whenever the maximum or minimum delay of the fine delay circuit is reached, the coarse delay circuit is adjusted. The variable delay circuit may be used in a memory device to control the timing at which read data is applied to the data bus of the memory device. The fine delay circuit includes a multi—tapped delay line coupled to a multiplexer that selects one of the taps for use in generating the delayed clock. When the first or last tap is selected, the timing of the coarse delay circuit is adjusted. The coarse delay circuit includes a counter that generates the digital signal upon counting from an initial count to the terminal count. The coarse delay circuit is adjusted by adjusting the initial count of the counter.
摘要:
A multi-bank memory includes memory cells arranged in individually selectable banks that share column select signals. The memory cells are addressed by a row decoder that activates word lines to couple data onto digit lines. The digit lines are coupled to input/output lines through first and second series-connected switches. The first switches are input/output switches that are controlled by column select signals that are shared between multiple banks. The second switches are bank select switches that are controlled by a bank decoder, for coupling only one of the banks to input/output lines and isolating the other banks from input/output lines. The invention reduces timing requirements between operations in different banks, and allows concurrent operations in different banks, thereby increasing the speed at which the memory operates.
摘要:
A system for detecting an initialization flag signal and distinguishing it from a normal flag signal having half the duration of the initialization flag signal. The initialization flag detection system may be included in the command buffer of a packetized DRAM that is used in a computer system. In one embodiment, the initialization flag detection system includes a pair of shift registers receiving the flag signal at their respective data inputs. One of the shift registers is clocked by a signal corresponding to an externally applied to command clock signal, while the other shift register is clocked by a quadrature clock signal. Together, the shift registers store a number of samples taken over a duration that is longer than the duration of the normal flag signal. The outputs of the shift registers are applied to a logic circuit, such as a NAND gate, that generates an initialization signal when all of the samples stored in the shift registers correspond to the logic levels of the flag signal. In another embodiment, the initialization flag detection system includes a plurality of latches receiving the flag signals at their data inputs. The latches are clocked by respective strobe signals corresponding to the command clock signal, but having phases that differ from each other. The outputs of the latches are applied to a logic circuit, such as a NAND) gate. Finally, in another embodiment of the invention, the bits of the command packet are sampled along with the flag signal and compared to the samples of the flag signal to detect when a command packet having a predetermined pattern does not correspond to a flag signal having a predetermined pattern.
摘要:
A multi-bank memory includes memory cells arranged in individually selectable banks that share column select signals. The memory cells are addressed by a row decoder that activates word lines to couple data onto digit lines. The digit lines are coupled to input/output lines through first and second series-connected switches. The first switches are input/output switches that are controlled by column select signals that are shared between multiple banks. The second switches are bank select switches that are controlled by a bank decoder, for coupling only one of the banks to input/output lines and isolating the other banks from input/output lines. The invention reduces timing requirements between operations in different banks, and allows concurrent operations in different banks, thereby increasing the speed at which the memory operates.
摘要:
A memory device includes an output data path that transfers data from an I/O circuit coupled to a memory array to an output tri-state buffer. A comparing circuit compares data from the I/O circuit to a desired data pattern. If the data does not match the desired pattern, the comparing circuit outputs an error signal that is input to the output buffer. When the output buffer receives the error signal, the output buffer is disabled and outputs a tri-state condition on a data bus. Since the error signal corresponds to more than one data bit, the tri-state condition of the output buffer is held for more than one tick of the data clock, rather than only a single tick. Consequently, the tri-state condition remains on the bus for sufficiently long that a test system can detect the tri-state condition even at very high clock frequencies.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for repairing a semiconductor memory device includes a first memory cell array, a first redundant cell array and a repair circuit configured to nonvolatilely store a first address designating at least one defective memory cell in the first memory cell array. A first volatile cache stores a first cached address corresponding to the first address designating the at least one defective memory cell. The repair circuit distributes the first address designating the at least one defective memory cell of the first memory cell array to the first volatile cache. Match circuitry substitutes at least one redundant memory cell from the first redundant cell array for the at least one defective memory cell in the first memory cell array when a first memory access corresponds to the first cached address.
摘要:
Various embodiments include apparatus, systems, and methods having multiple dice arranged in a stack in which a defective cell may be replaced by a spare cell on the same die or a different die.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for repairing a semiconductor memory device includes a first memory cell array, a first redundant cell array and a repair circuit configured to nonvolatilely store a first address designating at least one defective memory cell in the first memory cell array. A first volatile cache stores a first cached address corresponding to the first address designating the at least one defective memory cell. The repair circuit distributes the first address designating the at least one defective memory cell of the first memory cell array to the first volatile cache. Match circuitry substitutes at least one redundant memory cell from the first redundant cell array for the at least one defective memory cell in the first memory cell array when a first memory access corresponds to the first cached address.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for repairing a semiconductor memory device includes a first memory cell array, a first redundant cell array and a repair circuit configured to nonvolatilely store a first address designating at least one defective memory cell in the first memory cell array. A first volatile cache stores a first cached address corresponding to the first address designating the at least one defective memory cell. The repair circuit distributes the first address designating the at least one defective memory cell of the first memory cell array to the first volatile cache. Match circuitry substitutes at least one redundant memory cell from the first redundant cell array for the at least one defective memory cell in the first memory cell array when a first memory access corresponds to the first cached address.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for repairing a semiconductor memory device includes a first memory cell array, a first redundant cell array and a repair circuit configured to nonvolatilely store a first address designating at least one defective memory cell in the first memory cell array. A first volatile cache stores a first cached address corresponding to the first address designating the at least one defective memory cell. The repair circuit distributes the first address designating the at least one defective memory cell of the first memory cell array to the first volatile cache. Match circuitry substitutes at least one redundant memory cell from the first redundant cell array for the at least one defective memory cell in the first memory cell array when a first memory access corresponds to the first cached address.