摘要:
The method comprises the steps for the: calculation of a rate of potential use of an entity of the picture k for a backward predictive coding of the picture k−s, according to the number of vectors of the backward motion vector field of the picture k−s pointing to the entity of the picture k or in its near surroundings and/or calculation of a rate of potential use of an entity of the picture k for a forward predictive coding of the picture k+p, according to the number of vectors of the forward motion vector field of the picture k+p pointing to the entity of the picture k or in its near surroundings, coding of the picture entity or the picture comprising the entity according to the rate of use of the picture entity. The applications concern the hybrid type compression diagrams.
摘要:
The method comprises a coding of a source block according to a coding mode wherein the selection of the coding mode is carried out, for a source block, according to coding error estimations and source block coding cost estimations for the different coding modes tested, the coding error being estimated, for a coding mode, according to the sum of the absolute values of coefficients obtained after a mathematical transformation in the frequency domain of the residue block related to this coding mode and as a function of the sum of absolute values of quantized coefficients corresponding to this coding mode. An application is the decision of the coding mode for data using the MPEG 2 or MPEG4-AVC standard.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for coding images transmitted according to the so-called multiresolution technique. According to this process, a step of pixel level processing of so-called mixed blocks of pixels, that is to say those shared between at least one zone of a first resolution and at least one zone of a second resolution, is preformed. A block is thus transmitted, the pixels of whose zone of the first resolution are assigned this first resolution and the pixels of whose zone of second resolution are assigned this second resolution.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of coding and/or decoding groups of pictures. According to the invention, during the temporal decomposition of a stream of pictures within the framework of 3D wavelet processing, the number of pictures, the choice of the reference picture and the direction of temporal decomposition for each picture sequence of GOP type are adapted in order to minimize the number of unconnected pixels.
摘要:
A method for compressing video operates by first deleting one or more video packets from binary train to provide a reduced binary train. Thereafter, error masking is performed on the reduced binary train to yield a corrected degraded local decoded image which is the image reconstructed on the basis of the reduced binary train and of the masking algorithm. The reduction in the binary train is validated as a function of the quality of the corrected degraded local decoded image. Lastly one of the reduced binary train or of the binary train, is selected depending on whether or not there is validation.
摘要:
A method for extracting an epitome from an image Y is described.The method comprises:searching for each block, a list of patches in the image Y with similar content;determining, for each patch of said lists, the set of blocks able to be represented by the patch;constructing, from the sets of blocks, epitome charts comprising, for each epitome chart, initializing said epitome chart with one patch and extending said epitome chart with at least one candidate region contained in a patch overlapping said epitome chart;said method being characterized in that said candidate region is selected by taking into account the blocks represented by said patch overlapping said epitome chart and by any other patch contained in said epitome chart enlarged by said selected candidate region.
摘要:
A method and device for coding an image of a video sequence by image block using the time correlation between images based on movement field calculation. The method includes subdividing the images into blocks of images and a step for configuring the blocks into regions. A region corresponds to a succession of consecutive or non-consecutive blocks, according to the television scanning order of the image. In the inter- or intra-block coding step, the blocks are coded by region according to an ordering of the regions and a region according to the order of succession of the blocks that make up the region. The coded block error correction step includes analyzing the field of movement, a configuring step, and an error correction step. The step for analyzing the field of movement is carried out to calculate a “lifespan” parameter assigned to a block and corresponding to its probability of existence in subsequent images, according to the movement vector associated with this block. The configuring step is performed taking into account the value of this parameter to define and order the regions of the image from most important to least important. The error correction step uses a more effective error correction algorithm for the coded data corresponding to the most important regions than for the data corresponding to the least important regions.
摘要:
The method comprising: a step for partitioning the image into regions, a region being made up of a set of consecutive or non-consecutive blocks, according to the television scanning order of the image, an inter- or intra-block coding step, the blocks being coded by region according to an ordering of the regions, and, for a region, according to the order of succession of the blocks that make up the region, a coded block error correction step, is characterized in that, a step for analysing the field of movement is carried out to calculate a “lifespan” parameter assigned to a block and corresponding to its probability of existence in subsequent images, according to the movement vector associated with this block, the partitioning step is performed taking into account the value of this parameter to define and order the regions of the image from most important to least important, the error correction step uses a more effective error correction algorithm for the coded data corresponding to the first regions than for the data corresponding to the latter regions.
摘要:
The process is characterized in that it comprises the following steps: segmentation of the sequence into alternating video shots, classification of these shots according to camera angles in order to obtain classes, construction of a sprite or video object plane for a class that is an image corresponding to the background relating to this class, grouping of at least two sprites onto the same sprite or video object plane, in order to form an image called large sprite, extraction, for the shots corresponding to the large sprite, of image foreground objects from the sequence relating to these shots, separate encoding of the large sprite and of the extracted foreground objects. Application to the transmission and to the storage of video data.
摘要:
The process for coding the current block comprises a step of selecting the predicted block from among candidate blocks, the selection being dependent on a difference DBdrx,dry between the co-located block of the current image block lying in an image of type B and the block of a reference image, the latter block being designated by the motion vector with components drx, dry which is allocated to co-located block and which is colinear with the motion vector Vp allocated to the current block and designating the candidate block. Applications relate to data compression, the transmission of digital images using the video coding standard comprising a direct prediction mode, for example the h263, MPEG4 or h261 standard.