Abstract:
A method of optical proximity correction (OPC) in extreme ultraviolet lithography (EUV) lithography includes providing a patterned layout design including first and second design polygons that correspond with the pre-pattern opening, wherein the first and second design polygons are separated by a separation distance, and correcting the patterned layout design using OPC by generating (1) a third polygon that has dimensions corresponding to a combination of the first and second design polygons and the separation distance and (2) and filled polygon within the third polygon, thereby generating an OPC-corrected patterned layout design. EUV photomasks may be manufactured from the OPC-corrected patterned layout design, and integrated circuits may be fabricated using such EUV photomasks.
Abstract:
A scattering enhanced thin absorber for a EUV reticle and a method of making thereof is disclosed. Embodiments include forming a multilayer on the upper surface of a substrate, forming a capping layer over the multilayer, forming one or more diffuse scattering layers over the capping layer, and etching the diffuse scattering layers to form a stack.
Abstract:
A method of forming an improved EUV mask and pellicle with airflow between the area enclosed by the mask and pellicle and the area outside the mask and pellicle and the resulting device are disclosed. Embodiments include forming a frame around a patterned area on an EUV mask; forming a membrane over the frame; and forming holes in the frame.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a reticle with multiple different sets of redundant mask patterns. Each set allows for patterning of a layer at a specific level of an integrated circuit (IC) chip design on a target region of a wafer using a vote-taking technique to avoid defects. The different sets further allow the same reticle to be used to pattern layers at different levels in the same IC chip design or to pattern layers at the same level or at different levels in different IC chip designs. Each mask pattern is individually framed with alignment marks to facilitate alignment minimize overlay errors. Optionally, redundant mask patterns in the same set are distributed across the reticle (as opposed to being located within the same general area) in order to minimize reticle overheating during patterning using the vote-taking technique. Also disclosed are a photolithography system and a photolithography method that employ such a reticle.
Abstract:
Process of using a dummy gate as an interconnection and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. Embodiments include forming on a semiconductor substrate dummy gate structures at cell boundaries, each dummy gate structure including a set of sidewall spacers and a cap disposed between the sidewall spacers; removing a first sidewall spacer or at least a portion of a first cap on a first side of a first dummy gate structure and forming a first gate contact trench over the first dummy gate structure; and filling the first gate contact trench with a metal to form a first gate contact.
Abstract:
One illustrative method disclosed includes, among other things, forming an initial gate-to-source/drain (GSD) contact structure and an initial CB gate contact structure, wherein an upper surface of each of these contact structures are positioned at a first level. In one example, this method also includes forming a masking layer that covers the initial CB gate contact structure and exposes the initial GSD contact structure and, with the masking layer in position, performing a recess etching process on the initial GSD contact structure so as to form a recessed GSD contact structure, wherein a recessed upper surface of the recessed GSD contact structure is positioned at a second level that is below the first level.
Abstract:
A novel blazed grating spectral filter disclosed herein includes a multilayer stack of materials that is formed on a wedge-shaped substrate wherein the upper surface of the substrate is oriented at an angle relative the bottom surface of the substrate and wherein the angle corresponds to the blaze angle of the blazed grating filter. Various methods of forming such a filter are also disclosed such as, for example, performing a planarization process in a CMP tool to define the wedge-shaped substrate, thereafter forming the multilayer stack of materials above the upper planarized surface of the substrate and etching recesses into the multilayer stack.