Abstract:
Structures that include interconnects and methods of forming structures that include interconnects. A first interconnect is formed in a first trench in an interlayer dielectric layer, and a second interconnect in a second trench in the interlayer dielectric layer. The second interconnect is aligned along a longitudinal axis with the first interconnect. A dielectric region is arranged laterally arranged between the first interconnect and the second interconnect. The interlayer dielectric layer is composed of a first dielectric material, and the dielectric region is composed of a second dielectric material having a different composition than the first dielectric material.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating interconnects in a semiconductor device is provided, which includes forming a metallization layer and depositing a hardmask layer over the metallization layer. A dielectric layer is deposited over the hardmask layer and an opening is formed in the dielectric layer to expose the hardmask layer. The exposed hardmask layer in the opening is etched to form an undercut beneath the dielectric layer. A metal shoulder is formed at the undercut, wherein the metal shoulder defines an aperture dimension used for forming a via opening extending to the metallization layer.
Abstract:
Methods for forming a cut between interconnects and structures with cuts between interconnects. A layer is patterned to form first, second, and third features having a substantially parallel alignment with the second feature between the first feature and the third feature. A sacrificial layer is formed that is arranged between the first and second features and between the second and third features. The sacrificial layer is patterned to form a cut between the first and second features from which a portion of the sacrificial layer is fully removed and to form a cavity in a portion of the sacrificial layer between the second and third features. A dielectric layer is formed inside the cut between the first and second features. After depositing the section of the dielectric material and forming the dielectric layer, the sacrificial layer is removed.
Abstract:
Extreme ultraviolet mirrors and masks used in lithography and methods for manufacturing an extreme ultraviolet mirror or mask. Initial data is obtained that includes materials and optical properties for a first intermixed layer, a second intermixed layer, a first pure layer, and a second pure layer in each of a plurality of periods of a multi-layer stack for an optical element. For multiple thicknesses for the first pure layer and multiple thicknesses for the second pure layer, a reflectivity of the multi-layer stack is determined based on the initial data, a thickness received for the first intermixed layer, and a thickness received for the second intermixed layer. One of the thicknesses for the first pure layer and one of the thicknesses for the second pure layer are selected that maximize the reflectivity of the multi-layer stack.
Abstract:
The disclosure provides integrated circuit (IC) structures with single diffusion break (SDB) abutting end isolation regions, and methods of forming the same. An IC structure may include: a plurality of fins positioned on a substrate; a plurality of gate structures each positioned on the plurality of fins and extending transversely across the plurality of fins; an insulator region positioned on the plurality of fins and laterally between the plurality of gate structures; at least one single diffusion break (SDB) positioned within the insulator region and one of the plurality of fins, the at least one SDB region extending from an upper surface of the substrate to an upper surface of the insulator region; and an end isolation region abutting a lateral end of the at least one SDB along a length of the plurality of gate structures, the end isolation region extending substantially in parallel with the plurality of fins.
Abstract:
Methods for fabricating a structure that includes a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor and structures that include a MIM capacitor. A layer stack is deposited that includes a first conductor layer, a second conductor layer, and a third conductor layer. The layer stack is patterned to define a first electrode of the MIM capacitor from the first conductor layer, a second electrode of the MIM capacitor from the second conductor layer, and a third electrode of the MIM capacitor from the third conductor layer. A via opening is formed that extends vertically through the layer stack. The first electrode is recessed relative to the second electrode to define a cavity that is laterally offset from the via opening. A dielectric inner spacer is formed in the cavity. A conductive via is formed in the first via opening after the dielectric inner spacer is formed.
Abstract:
Methods for fabricating a structure that includes a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor and structures that include a MIM capacitor. A layer stack is deposited that includes a first conductor layer, a second conductor layer, and a third conductor layer. The layer stack is patterned to define a first electrode of the MIM capacitor from the first conductor layer, a second electrode of the MIM capacitor from the second conductor layer, and a third electrode of the MIM capacitor from the third conductor layer. A via opening is formed that extends vertically through the layer stack. The first electrode is recessed relative to the second electrode to define a cavity that is laterally offset from the via opening. A dielectric inner spacer is formed in the cavity. A conductive via is formed in the first via opening after the dielectric inner spacer is formed.
Abstract:
A method for producing self-aligned vias (SAV) is provided. Embodiments include forming a ILOS layer over a dielectric layer; forming pairs of spacers over the ILOS layer, each pair of spacers having a first filler formed between adjacent spacers, and a second filler formed between each pair of spacers; forming and patterning a first OPL to expose one second filler, spacers on opposite sides of the one second filler, and a portion of the first filler adjacent each of the exposed spacers; removing the one second filler to form a SAV, and SAV etching into the ILOS layer; forming a second OPL over the first OPL and in the SAV to form a SAV plug; removing OPL layers and etching into the ILOS layer down to the dielectric layer; forming a third OPL layer in spaces between the TEOS layer; and removing the SAV plug.
Abstract:
Methods of forming a SAV using a selective SAQP or SADP process are provided. Embodiments include providing on a TiN layer and dielectric layers alternating mandrels and non-mandrel fillers, spacers therebetween, and a metal cut plug through a mandrel or a non-mandrel filler; removing a non-mandrel filler through a SAV patterning stack having an opening over the non-mandrel filler and adjacent spacers, forming a trench; removing a mandrel through a second SAV patterning stack having an opening over the mandrel and adjacent spacers, forming a second trench; etching the trenches through the TiN and dielectric layers; forming plugs in the trenches; removing the mandrels and non-mandrel fillers, forming third trenches; etching the third trenches through the TiN layer; removing the metal cut plug and spacers and etching the third trenches into the dielectric layer; removing the plugs; and filling the trenches with metal.
Abstract:
A novel blazed grating spectral filter disclosed herein includes a multilayer stack of materials that is formed on a wedge-shaped substrate wherein the upper surface of the substrate is oriented at an angle relative the bottom surface of the substrate and wherein the angle corresponds to the blaze angle of the blazed grating filter. Various methods of forming such a filter are also disclosed such as, for example, performing a planarization process in a CMP tool to define the wedge-shaped substrate, thereafter forming the multilayer stack of materials above the upper planarized surface of the substrate and etching recesses into the multilayer stack.