摘要:
Transistor bodies of semiconductor material located at a main surface of a semiconductor substrate between shallow trench isolations are provided with a rounded or curved upper surface. A floating gate electrode is arranged above said upper surface and electrically insulated from the semiconductor material by a tunnel dielectric having essentially the same tiny thickness throughout a primary tunnel area encompassing the area of curvature. The floating gate electrode may bridge the transistor body and is covered with a coupling dielectric provided for a control gate electrode, which forms part of a wordline.
摘要:
An integrated circuit includes a plurality of resistivity changing memory cells and at least one resistivity changing reference cell; a voltage comparator including a first and second input terminals; a signal line connected to the memory cells, the reference cell, and the second input terminal; and a switching element connecting the first input terminal to the second input terminal. A method of operating the integrated circuit includes closing the switching element; supplying a first voltage to the first input terminal via the signal line and the switching element; opening the switching element; supplying a second voltage to the second input terminal via the signal line; and comparing the first and second voltages using the voltage comparator, wherein the first voltage represents a memory state of a memory cell, and the second voltage is a reference voltage which represents a memory state of a reference cell, or vice versa.
摘要:
To manufacture a memory device, a gate dielectric layer is formed over a semiconductor body and a gate electrode layer is formed over the gate dielectric layer. The gate electrode layer is structured to form a gate electrode with sidewalls. An etching process is performed to remove parts of the gate dielectric layer from beneath the gate electrode on opposite sides of the gate electrode. Boundary layers, e.g., oxide layers, are formed on an upper surface of the semiconductor body and a lower surface of the gate electrode adjacent where the gate dielectric has been removed thereby leaving spaces. Charge-trapping layer material can then be deposited to fill the spaces. Source and drain regions are then formed in the semiconductor body adjacent the gate electrode.
摘要:
A memory device includes an array of memory cells that include a memory element having a non-reactive resistance whose magnitude is programmable to assume a high-resistance state or a low-resistance state. Sets of first and second lines provide access to the memory cells, wherein the memory element of each memory cell is coupled between one of the first lines and one of the second lines. A checking unit determines whether to invert data values to be stored in memory cells coupled to at least a section of respective ones of the first lines based on a number of memory cells that would be programmed in the high-resistance state or the low-resistance state as a result of the data values in order to reduce the number memory cells programmed in the low-resistance state and the resulting leakage current.
摘要:
Provided is a resistive memory arrangement having a cell array structured in rows and columns and having resistive memory cells connected to a drive element for driving. Each drive element is jointly connected to n cell resistors forming a memory cell, the cell resistors being CBRAM resistance elements, in particular, and also to a writing, reading and erasing method for a resistive memory arrangement realized with CBRAM resistance elements.
摘要:
Transistor bodies of semiconductor material located at a main surface of a semiconductor substrate between shallow trench isolations are provided with a rounded or curved upper surface. A floating gate electrode is arranged above said upper surface and electrically insulated from the semiconductor material by a tunnel dielectric having essentially the same tiny thickness throughout a primary tunnel area encompassing the area of curvature. The floating gate electrode may bridge the transistor body and is covered with a coupling dielectric provided for a control gate electrode, which forms part of a wordline.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a semiconductor memory with a volatile memory device, in particular a DRAM memory device, and with a non-volatile memory device. The volatile memory device is electrically coupled with the non-volatile memory device, and the non-volatile memory device has a polymer memory device adapted to be switched between two states of information.
摘要:
To manufacture a memory device, a gate dielectric layer is formed over a semiconductor body and a gate electrode layer is formed over the gate dielectric layer. The gate electrode layer is structured to form a gate electrode with sidewalls. An etching process is performed to remove parts of the gate dielectric layer from beneath the gate electrode on opposite sides of the gate electrode. Boundary layers, e.g., oxide layers, are formed on an upper surface of the semiconductor body and a lower surface of the gate electrode adjacent where the gate dielectric has been removed thereby leaving spaces. Charge-trapping layer material can then be deposited to fill the spaces. Source and drain regions are then formed in the semiconductor body adjacent the gate electrode.