Acceleration sensor and triaxial acceleration sensor
    41.
    发明授权
    Acceleration sensor and triaxial acceleration sensor 有权
    加速度传感器和三轴加速度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06148671A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-21

    申请号:US161805

    申请日:1998-09-28

    摘要: An acceleration sensor capable of restraining a reduction in output thereof due to an electrostatic capacity between acceleration detecting electrodes and output electrodes. A low-dielectric layer is arranged between a connection line and a piezoelectric ceramic substrate. Another low-dielectric layer is arranged between additional connection lines and output electrodes, and the substrate. The low-dielectric layers are formed of a material substantially reduced in relative dielectric constant as compared with the substrate. The low-dielectric layers reduce an electrostatic capacity generated between wiring patterns and the output electrodes, and a counter electrode pattern, to thereby reduce the amount of spontaneous polarization charges accumulated in the electrostatic capacity.

    摘要翻译: 一种加速度传感器,其能够抑制由加速度检测电极和输出电极之间的静电电容引起的输出的降低。 低介电层设置在连接线和压电陶瓷基片之间。 在另外的连接线和输出电极和基片之间布置另一低介电层。 低介电层由与基板相比显着降低的相对介电常数的材料形成。 低电介质层减少了布线图案和输出电极之间产生的静电电容以及对电极图案,从而减少了在静电电容中累积的自发极化电荷的量。

    Digital signal reproducing apparatus
    42.
    发明授权
    Digital signal reproducing apparatus 失效
    数字信号再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US5995465A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US949035

    申请日:1997-10-10

    摘要: A digital signal reproducing apparatus has the clock signal generating device 24 having: a frequency setting device 12 for setting a desired frequency on the basis of the predetermined linear velocity and a radius position of a pickup 1; a first frequency difference signal generating device 242 for generating a binary signal E corresponding to a difference between the desired frequency fsd and the frequency fs of the sample clock signal A to be used for reproducing a reproduction digital signal; a second frequency difference signal generating device 243 for generating a pulse signal L corresponding to a difference between the frequency based on the reproduction digital signal and the frequency fs of the sample clock signal A; a phase difference signal generating device 244 for generating a pulse signal Y corresponding to a difference between the phase based on the reading signal read from the disc and the phase of the sample clock signal A; and a synchronizing device 24 for synchronizing the frequency fs and phase of the sample clock signal A with the frequency of the reading signal on the basis of the binary signal E, the pulse signal L and the pulse signal Y.

    摘要翻译: 数字信号再现装置具有:时钟信号发生装置24,具有:频率设定装置12,用于根据预定的线速度和拾取器1的半径位置来设定期望的频率; 第一频率差信号发生装置242,用于产生对应于要用于再现再现数字信号的采样时钟信号A的期望频率fsd和频率fs之间的差的二进制信号E; 第二频率差信号发生装置243,用于产生对应于基于再现数字信号的频率与采样时钟信号A的频率fs之间的差的脉冲信号L. 相位差信号发生装置244,用于基于从盘读取的读取信号和采样时钟信号A的相位产生对应于相位差的脉冲信号Y; 以及同步装置24,用于根据二进制信号E,脉冲信号L和脉冲信号Y使采样时钟信号A的频率fs和相位与读取信号的频率同步。

    Apparatus for reproducing digital signal
    43.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for reproducing digital signal 失效
    用于再现数字信号的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5963518A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-05

    申请号:US893037

    申请日:1997-07-15

    摘要: An apparatus for reproducing a digital signal which converts a signal read from a recording medium on which a digital signal is recorded into a series of sample values with an A/D converter, detects a phase error from the series of sample values, generates a gain phase error signal by providing the phase error with a predetermined gain, corrects the phase of a clock signal based on the gain phase error signal, and uses the clock signal with the phase thereof corrected as a sampling clock.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于再现数字信号的装置,其将从其上记录有数字信号的记录介质读取的信号与A / D转换器一起转换成一系列采样值,从一系列采样值检测相位误差,产生增益 通过提供具有预定增益的相位误差的相位误差信号,基于增益相位误差信号来校正时钟信号的相位,并且使用将其相位校正为采样时钟的时钟信号。

    Electrophotographic photosensitive member, and electrophotographic
apparatus and process cartridge employing the same
    44.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photosensitive member, and electrophotographic apparatus and process cartridge employing the same 失效
    电子照相感光构件和使用其的电子照相设备和处理盒

    公开(公告)号:US5905008A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-18

    申请号:US867523

    申请日:1997-06-02

    摘要: An electrophotographic photosensitive member has a photosensitive layer formed on a support. A surface layer (or the outermost layer) of the photosensitive layer contains a fluorine-modified organic silicone resin represented by the following average unit formula:{F(CF.sub.2).sub.a1 -Q.sub.1 -R.sub.1.m1 SiO.sub.(3-m1)/2 }.sub.X1 {F(CF.sub.2).sub.a2 -Q.sub.2 -R.sub.2.m2 SiO.sub.(3-m2)/2 }.sub.X2 . . . {F(CF.sub.2).sub.ap -Q.sub.p -R.sub.p.mp SiO.sub.(3-mp)/2 }.sub.Xp {R.sub.1 '.sub.n1 SiO.sub.(4-n1)/2)}.sub.y1 {R.sub.2 '.sub.n2 SiO.sub.4-n2)/2 }.sub.y2 . . . {R.sub.q '.sub.nq SiO.sub.(4-nq)/2 }.sub.yqwhere R.sub.1 -R.sub.p and R.sub.1 '-R.sub.q ' are each an alkyl or aryl group; Q.sub.1 -Q.sub.p are each an alkylene group; m1-mp are each an integer of 0 to 2; n1-nq are each an integer of 0 to 3; a1-aq are each an integer; x1-y1 are each a number larger than 0; and X2-Xp and Y2 are each respectively a number of 0 or more.

    摘要翻译: 电子照相感光构件具有形成在支撑体上的感光层。 感光层的表层(或最外层)含有由以下平均单元式表示的氟改性有机硅树脂:{F(CF2)a1-Q1-R1.m1SiO(3-m1)/ 2} X1 {F(CF2)a2-Q2-R2.m2SiO(3-m2)/ 2} X2。 。 。 {F(CF 2)ap-Qp-Rp.mpSiO(3-mp)/ 2} Xp {R1'n1SiO(4-n1)/ 2)} y1 {R2'n2SiO4-n2)/ 2} y2。 。 。 {Rq'nqSiO(4-nq)/ 2} yq其中R1-Rp和R1'-Rq'各自为烷基或芳基; Q1-Qp各自为亚烷基; m1-mp分别为0〜2的整数, n1-nq各自为0〜3的整数, a1-aq均为整数; x1-y1分别大于0; X2-Xp和Y2分别为0以上的数。

    Recorded information reproducing apparatus
    45.
    发明授权
    Recorded information reproducing apparatus 失效
    记录信息再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US5901128A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-04

    申请号:US854678

    申请日:1997-05-12

    IPC分类号: G11B7/005 G11B20/10 G11B7/00

    CPC分类号: G11B20/10009 G11B7/005

    摘要: A recorded information reproducing apparatus is capable of highly reliably reproducing information even from a recording medium on which recorded information including recorded signals in a low frequency band are recorded at a high density. An error voltage is subtracted from an analog read signal read from a recording medium to generate a corrected read signal. The corrected read signal is sampled to be converted into a digital corrected read sample sequence from which recorded information is decoded. Here, the sample existing at a position nearest to each zero-cross point in the corrected read sample sequence is extracted from the corrected read sample sequence to generate an extracted sample sequence. Each sample in the extracted sample sequence is converted into an analog signal having a level corresponding to the associated sample value. This analog signal is used as the above error voltage.

    摘要翻译: 记录信息再现装置即使从其中以高密度记录包括低频带中的记录信号的记录信息的记录介质也能够高度可靠地再现信息。 从从记录介质读取的模拟读取信号中减去误差电压,以产生校正的读取信号。 校正的读取信号被采样以被转换成数字校正的读取样本序列,从中记录信息被解码。 这里,从校正后的读取样本序列中提取存在于校正后的读取样本序列中最接近每个过零点的位置处的样本,以产生提取的样本序列。 提取的样本序列中的每个样本被转换成具有对应于相关联样本值的水平的模拟信号。 该模拟信号用作上述误差电压。

    Organosilicon copolymers and methods for the preparation thereof
    46.
    发明授权
    Organosilicon copolymers and methods for the preparation thereof 失效
    有机硅共聚物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5545837A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-13

    申请号:US441906

    申请日:1995-05-16

    申请人: Hideki Kobayashi

    发明人: Hideki Kobayashi

    摘要: The present invention relates to cyclic organosilicon compounds which are viscous liquids at room temperature and have a high surface tension. The present invention also relates to methods of making the cyclic organosilicon compounds which easily produce these compounds in good yields.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在室温下为粘性液体并具有高表面张力的环状有机硅化合物。 本发明还涉及制备环状有机硅化合物的方法,所述环状有机硅化合物容易以良好的产率生产这些化合物。

    Silicone compositions for the formation of cured release coatings
    47.
    发明授权
    Silicone compositions for the formation of cured release coatings 失效
    用于形成固化剥离涂层的硅氧烷组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5545682A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-13

    申请号:US447663

    申请日:1995-05-23

    CPC分类号: C09D183/04 C09D183/14

    摘要: The introduction of release coating-forming silicone compositions that yield cured release coatings that exhibit excellent release properties against tacky substances and do not impair the residual adhesion of tacky substances.Silicone composition for the formation of cured release coatings, that characteristically comprises(A) 100 weight parts of a cured coating-forming silicone composition into which there is admixed(B) 0.5 to 500 weight parts organosilicon polymer with the following average unit formula ##STR1## wherein R represents C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 monovalent hydrocarbon groups that are free of aliphatic unsaturation; R.sup.1 represents organic groups selected from the group consisting essentially of C.sub.2 to C.sub.20 alkylene groups and organic groups with the formulas --R.sup.3 (OR.sup.3).sub.y -- and --R.sup.3 --(R.sub.2 SiO).sub.z R.sub.2 Si--R.sup.3 -- (R is defined as above, R.sup.3 denotes C.sub.2 to C.sub.20 alkylene groups, which may be the same or different, y is an integer with a value of 1 or more, and z is zero or an integer with a value of 1 or more); R.sup.2 represents groups selected from the group consisting essentially of C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 monovalent hydrocarbon groups, the hydrogen atom, C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 alkoxy groups, and the hydroxyl group; n=3 to 20; x=1 to 13; and n.gtoreq.x.

    摘要翻译: 引入形成脱胶涂层的脱模涂层硅氧烷组合物,其产生对粘性物质具有优异的剥离性能并且不损害粘性物质的残留粘附性的固化脱模涂层。 用于形成固化剥离涂层的硅氧烷组合物,其特征在于包含(A)100重量份固化的涂覆形成硅氧烷组合物,其中混合(B)0.5至500重量份的具有以下平均单元式的有机硅聚合物其中R表示不含脂族不饱和度的C1至C10单价烃基; R1表示选自基本上由C2〜C20亚烷基组成的组的有机基团和具有式-R3(OR3)y-和-R3-(R2SiO)zR2Si-R3-的有机基团(R定义如上,R3表示C2 至20个亚烷基,其可以相同或不同,y为1以上的整数,z为0或为1以上的整数)。 R2表示选自基本上由C1至C10单价烃基,氢原子,C1至C10烷氧基和羟基组成的组的基团; n = 3〜20; x = 1〜13; 和n> / = x。

    Method for manufacturing an organosilicon polymer with double-ended
functionality
    48.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing an organosilicon polymer with double-ended functionality 失效
    制造具有双端官能团的有机硅聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5504175A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-02

    申请号:US428599

    申请日:1995-04-25

    申请人: Hideki Kobayashi

    发明人: Hideki Kobayashi

    CPC分类号: C08G77/50

    摘要: A method for manufacturing, with high yield and without accompanying depolymerization, an organosilicon polymer with double-ended functionality which contains a bond between a silicon atom and a hydrogen atom or an alkenyl group at both ends of the molecular chain. The organosilicon polymer with double-ended functionality is expressed by the general formula:R.sup.3 R.sup.1.sub.2 SiO(R.sup.1.sub.2 SiO).sub.p R.sup.1.sub.2 Si {R.sup.4 R.sup.1.sub.2 SiO(R.sup.1.sub.2 SiO).sub.m SiR.sup.1 .sub.2 }.sub.n R.sup.3.wherein R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1-10 monovalent hydrocarbon group that does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond, R.sup.2 is a C.sub.2-10 alkenyl group, R.sup.3 in the same molecule is either only a hydrogen atom or only a C.sub.2-10 alkenyl group, R.sup.4 is a C.sub.2-10 alkylene group, m is an integer equal to or greater than 0, n is a positive integer and p is an integer equal to or greater than 0. This method is an addition polymerization of a diorganosiloxane expressed by the general formulaR.sup.3 R.sup.1.sub.2 SiO(R.sup.1.sub.2 SiO).sub.m SiR.sup.1.sub.2 Hand a diorganosiloxane expressed by the general formula:R.sup.3 R.sup.1.sub.2 SiO(R.sup.1.sub.2 SiO).sub.p SiR.sup.1.sub.2 R.sup.3in the presence of a catalyst for producing a hydrosilylation.

    摘要翻译: 具有高收率且无伴随解聚的具有双端官能团的有机硅聚合物的方法,该方法在分子链的两端含有硅原子和氢原子或链烯基之间的键。 具有双端官能团的有机硅聚合物由以下通式表示:R3R12SiO(R12SiO)pR12Si {R4R12SiO(R12SiO)mSiR1 2} nR3。 其中R1是不含脂族不饱和键的C1-10一价烃基,R2是C2-10链烯基,同一分子中的R3只是氢原子或仅C2-10链烯基,R4是 C2-10亚烷基,m是等于或大于0的整数,n是正整数,p是等于或大于0的整数。该方法是由通式R3R12SiO表示的二有机硅氧烷的加成聚合 (R12SiO)mSiR12H和由用于产生氢化硅烷化的催化剂存在下由通式R3R12SiO(R12SiO)pSiR12R3表示的二有机硅氧烷。

    Surface-treatment composition
    49.
    发明授权
    Surface-treatment composition 失效
    表面处理组成

    公开(公告)号:US5446115A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-29

    申请号:US287998

    申请日:1994-08-09

    申请人: Hideki Kobayashi

    发明人: Hideki Kobayashi

    摘要: A curable composition suitable for treating substrates in order to render them oil repellent, water repellent and stain resistant, said composition comprising:(A) a fluorine-containing organosilicon compound having the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 denotes a monovalent hydrocarbon group, excluding alkenyl groups, R.sup.2 denotes a divalent organic group, a is 2 or 3, and m is an integer having a value of 4 to 12, or a partial hydrolysis and condensation product thereof, and(B) a catalytic quantity of a condensation-reaction catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 所述组合物包含:(A)具有通式“IMAGE”的含氟有机硅化合物,其中R1表示一价烃基,不包括 烯基,R 2表示二价有机基团,a为2或3,m为4〜12的整数或其部分水解缩合物,(B)催化量的缩合反应 催化剂。

    Fuel control system for engine
    50.
    发明授权
    Fuel control system for engine 失效
    发动机燃油控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5445131A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-29

    申请号:US212886

    申请日:1994-03-14

    IPC分类号: F02D41/04 F02D41/12

    CPC分类号: F02D41/123

    摘要: A fuel control system causes a fuel injector to interrupt fuel injection during a continuous decrease in engine speed to a lower limit of a hysteresis range for fuel supply/fuel interruption and to resume the interruption of fuel supply after a continuous increase in engine speed beyond an upper limit of the hysteresis range and further causes a compulsory interruption of fuel supply when a transition of the engine from non-deceleration to deceleration while the engine operates at speeds between the lower and upper limits of the hysteresis range.

    摘要翻译: 燃料控制系统使得燃料喷射器在将发动机转速连续降低到燃料供应/燃料中断的滞后范围的下限期间中断燃油喷射,并且在发动机转速连续增加超过 当发动机在滞后范围的下限和上限之间的速度下工作时,发动机从非减速到减速的转变时,进一步导致燃料供给的强制中断。