HYDROCARBON FUEL PRODUCTION METHOD
    41.
    发明申请
    HYDROCARBON FUEL PRODUCTION METHOD 审中-公开
    石油燃料生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140051899A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-20

    申请号:US14003322

    申请日:2012-01-19

    IPC分类号: C10G3/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for producing a hydrocarbon fuel, comprising a first step of holding a mixture containing an aliphatic compound produced by algae, and a hydrocarbon solvent in which critical temperature is 90° C. or higher, in a supercritical state, with temperature and pressure adjusted so that a solubility of the aliphatic compound in the hydrocarbon solvent is 15 g or less per 100 g of the hydrocarbon solvent, and then recovering a soluble portion of the aliphatic compound in the hydrocarbon solvent; and a second step of subjecting the soluble portion recovered in the first step to hydrotreatment using a catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种烃燃料的制造方法,其特征在于,在超临界状态下,将包含由藻类生成的脂肪族化合物的混合物和临界温度为90℃以上的烃类溶剂与第一工序, 温度和压力调节,使得烃溶剂中的脂族化合物在烃溶剂中的溶解度为每100g烃溶剂15g或更少,然后在烃溶剂中回收脂族化合物的可溶部分; 和使第一步骤中回收的可溶部分用催化剂进行加氢处理的第二步骤。

    Fuel Supply Device
    43.
    发明申请
    Fuel Supply Device 审中-公开
    燃油供应装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070272212A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-29

    申请号:US10584416

    申请日:2004-12-24

    IPC分类号: F02M59/44

    摘要: A fuel control device (11) which is provided on a fuel outlet side of a low-pressure pump (3) for controlling a fuel supply pressure from the low-pressure pump (3) to a predetermined pressure includes a pressure control valve (50) for controlling a fuel pressure of the fuel outlet side and a fuel takeout valve (60). The fuel takeout valve (60) has a valve opening pressure which is smaller than a valve opening pressure of the pressure control valve (50), a drain port (50C) of the pressure control valve (50) and a drain port (61C) of the fuel takeout vale (60) are connected to a fuel low-pressure side by way of a drain pipe (13), and back pressures of pistons (52), (62) are maintained at a fuel-low-pressure-side pressure of the low-pressure pump (3).

    摘要翻译: 燃料控制装置(11)设置在用于控制从低压泵(3)到预定压力的燃料供给压力的低压泵(3)的燃料出口侧,包括压力控制阀(50 ),用于控制燃料出口侧的燃料压力和燃料取出阀(60)。 燃料取出阀60具有小于压力控制阀50的开阀压力的开阀压力,压力控制阀50的排出口(50C)和排出口61 燃料出口阀(60)的C)通过排水管(13)连接到燃料低压侧,活塞(52),(62)的背压保持在燃料低压 低压泵(3)的侧压。

    FUEL SUPPLY PUMP
    44.
    发明申请
    FUEL SUPPLY PUMP 审中-公开
    燃油泵

    公开(公告)号:US20070116583A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US10581161

    申请日:2005-01-07

    申请人: Nobuo Aoki

    发明人: Nobuo Aoki

    IPC分类号: A61M1/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a fuel supply pump which is suitably used in a booster-type accumulator fuel injection device and a tappet structural body which is suitable for the fuel supply pump. For this end, in a fuel supply pump which includes a plurality of plunger barrels, plungers and tappet structural bodies in the inside of a pump housing, a plurality of accommodating portions for arranging the plurality of plunger barrel in parallel to each other is formed in the inside of the pump housing and an inter-cylinder connecting portion which allows lubricant or lubricating fuel to pass therethrough is provided between the plurality of accommodating portions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种燃料供给泵,其适用于适用于燃料供给泵的增压型蓄能器燃料喷射装置和挺杆结构体。 为此,在泵壳体的内部包括多个柱塞筒,柱塞和挺杆结构体的燃料供给泵中,形成有用于将多个柱塞筒彼此平行配置的多个容纳部, 泵壳体的内部和允许润滑剂或润滑燃料通过的气缸间连接部分设置在多个容纳部分之间。

    Catalyst for Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis and Process for Producing Hydrocarbons
    45.
    发明申请
    Catalyst for Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis and Process for Producing Hydrocarbons 有权
    费 - 托合成催化剂和碳氢化合物生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070105963A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-10

    申请号:US11538139

    申请日:2006-10-03

    IPC分类号: B01J23/70 C07C27/06

    摘要: A catalyst is provided which is low in methane selectivity in a high CO conversion region and high in chain growth probability a in a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis and comprises a support comprising silica or alumina and an oxide of zirconium and/or titanium loaded thereon in film form in an amount ranging from 0.5 percent by mass to 10.0 percent in terms of metal, and one or more metals selected from the group consisting of cobalt, nickel and ruthenium loaded on the support.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种催化剂,其在高CO转化区域中的甲烷选择性低,并且在费 - 托合成中具有高的链增长概率α,并且包含载体,其包含二氧化硅或氧化铝以及其中负载有锆和/或钛的氧化物的膜 形式的金属含量为0.5质量%至10.0质量%,以及一种或多种选自负载在载体上的钴,镍和钌的金属。

    Fuel cell and method of manufacturing the fuel cell
    46.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell and method of manufacturing the fuel cell 审中-公开
    燃料电池和制造燃料电池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070037030A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-15

    申请号:US11585919

    申请日:2006-10-25

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 H01M4/92 B05D5/12

    摘要: A fuel cell is provided, in which the generation of hydrogen, which is one cause of degradation of the cell characteristics, is controlled, thus preventing the degradation of the electrolyte member and maintaining stable cell characteristics for a long time. The fuel cell has a fuel pole, an oxidizer pole opposed to the fuel pole, and an electrolyte member arranged between the fuel pole and the oxidizer pole and having ion conductivity. The electrolyte member comprises three layers, i.e., a first electrolyte layer and two second electrolyte layers. The first electrolyte layer is interposed between the second electrolyte layers. The second electrolyte layer contacts the fuel pole and the oxidizer pole and is a layer that prevents the passage of oxygen from the oxidizer pole to the fuel pole. The second electrolyte layer contains catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种燃料电池,其中控制了电池特性劣化的一个原因的氢气的产生,从而防止电解质部件的劣化并长时间保持稳定的电池特性。 燃料电池具有燃料极,与燃料极相对的氧化器极,以及布置在燃料极和氧化剂极之间并具有离子传导性的电解质构件。 电解质构件包括三层,即第一电解质层和两个第二电解质层。 第一电解质层介于第二电解质层之间。 第二电解质层接触燃料极和氧化剂极,并且是防止氧从氧化剂极通过燃料极的层。 第二电解质层含有催化剂。

    Fuel feed pump for internal combustion engines
    47.
    发明授权
    Fuel feed pump for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机燃油泵

    公开(公告)号:US07096856B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-29

    申请号:US10798575

    申请日:2004-03-12

    IPC分类号: F02M37/08 F02M37/04

    摘要: A fuel feed pump is provided that has a fuel flow-rate regulating valve, on the inlet side. The fuel flow-rate regulating valve includes a housing with a fuel inlet port and a fuel outlet port, a valve mechanism for controlling the flow rate of the fuel from the inlet port to the outlet port, and a regulating mechanism for regulating a backpressure to control the position of a needle valve of the valve mechanism in response to a system pressure, to thereby control the flow rate by controlling the fuel flow through an opening provided in a valve chamber. This arrangement makes it difficult for contamination to accumulate, and also enables a low-cost implementation.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在入口侧具有燃料流量调节阀的燃料供给泵。 燃料流量调节阀包括具有燃料入口和燃料出口的壳体,用于控制燃料从入口到出口的流量的阀机构和用于调节背压的调节机构 响应于系统压力来控制阀机构的针阀的位置,从而通过控制通过设置在阀室中的开口的燃料流量来控制流量。 这种布置使得难以累积污染,并且还能够实现低成本。

    Fuel supply pump
    48.
    发明申请
    Fuel supply pump 审中-公开
    燃油泵

    公开(公告)号:US20050100466A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-12

    申请号:US11018688

    申请日:2004-12-21

    摘要: A fuel supply pump, which is simple in construction and easy to produce and is capable of efficiently pressurizing a high flow rate of fuel, is provided. The fuel supply pump (50) includes a housing (52), a plunger barrel (53), a plunger (54) for pressurizing fuel, which is installed in the plunger barrel (53) so as to be allowed to move up and down, a cam (60) installed in rotation way below the plunger (54), a tappet structure body (6) installed between the cam (60) and the plunger (54) to transmitting the turning force, serving as a lifting force, from the cam shaft (3) to the plunger (54), a tappet structure body (6) installed between the cam (60) and the plunger (54) and provided for transmitting a upward or downward movement of the cam (60) caused by the rotation of the camshaft (3) to the plunger (54); and a return spring (68) for setting lowering force to the plunger (54), which is installed between the tappet structure body (6) and the plunger barrel (53).

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料供给泵,其结构简单,易于生产,并且能够有效地加压高流量的燃料。 燃料供给泵(50)包括壳体(52),柱塞筒(53),用于加压燃料的柱塞(54),其安装在柱塞筒(53)中以允许上下移动 ,安装在所述柱塞(54)下方的旋转的凸轮(60),安装在所述凸轮(60)和所述柱塞(54)之间的挺杆结构体(6),以将作为提升力的转动力从 所述凸轮轴(3)连接到所述柱塞(54);挺杆结构体(6),安装在所述凸轮(60)和所述柱塞(54)之间并且被设置成传递所述凸轮(60)的向上或向下运动, 凸轮轴(3)向柱塞(54)的旋转; 以及安装在挺杆结构体(6)和柱塞筒(53)之间的用于设置对柱塞(54)的降低力的复位弹簧(68)。

    End portion structure for connecting leads of flexible printed circuit
board
    49.
    发明授权
    End portion structure for connecting leads of flexible printed circuit board 失效
    用于连接柔性印刷电路板引线的端部结构

    公开(公告)号:US6142609A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-07

    申请号:US641547

    申请日:1996-05-01

    申请人: Nobuo Aoki

    发明人: Nobuo Aoki

    IPC分类号: B41J2/14 H05K1/11 H05K3/36

    摘要: A structure in which a plurality of leads are formed on a base film that are respectively connected to a plurality of terminal portions of a recording head of an ink jet printer by brazing has slits formed among the plurality of leads at this juncture so that gases generated in brazing are discharged from the slits thereby preventing brazing failure due to scattering of molten solder. Further, a slit maybe formed along a center axis of each of the plurality of leads at the juncture so the molten solder flows into the slits. As a result, the connection strength is improved by fillets formed at both sides of the slits. Further, the gases generated in brazing are also evacuated from the open ends of the slits thereby further minimizing brazing failures.

    摘要翻译: 通过钎焊分别连接到喷墨打印机的记录头的多个端子部分的基底膜上形成有多个引线的结构在该接合处形成在多个引线之间形成的狭缝,从而产生气体 在钎焊中从狭缝排出,从而防止由于熔融焊料的散射引起的钎焊故障。 此外,可以在接合处沿着多个引线的中心轴形成狭缝,使得熔融焊料流入狭缝。 结果,通过在狭缝的两侧形成的圆角来提高连接强度。 此外,在钎焊中产生的气体也从狭缝的开口端排出,从而进一步最小化钎焊故障。

    Process for producing silicon colloid
    50.
    发明授权
    Process for producing silicon colloid 失效
    硅胶体生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5811030A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-22

    申请号:US322947

    申请日:1994-10-13

    申请人: Nobuo Aoki

    发明人: Nobuo Aoki

    摘要: Silicon thin films of superior resistivity useful for, e.g., semiconductor elements in solar cells, are formed by coating and drying silicon vaporized in the presence of hydrogen alone or hydrogen and an inert gas, followed by contacting the thus produced silicon particles with solvent to form a silicon colloid. Preferably, the silicon colloid is produced by a process which comprises vaporizing silicon in an atmosphere consisting essentially of hydrogen and up to 10 mol of an inert gas per mol of hydrogen; condensing silicon vaporized in the first step to form fine silicon particles; bringing the silicon particles into contact with a solvent to cover the silicon particles with solvent, and collecting the solvent covered silicon particles to obtain the silicon colloid.

    摘要翻译: 用于例如太阳能电池中的半导体元件的优异电阻率的硅薄膜通过在单独氢气和惰性气体存在下蒸发的硅来涂覆和干燥而形成,然后使由此产生的硅颗粒与溶剂接触形成 硅胶体。 优选地,硅胶体通过包括在基本上由氢组成的气氛中蒸发硅并且每摩尔氢高达10摩尔惰性气体的方法来生产硅胶体; 在第一步骤中冷凝硅蒸发以形成细的硅颗粒; 使硅颗粒与溶剂接触以用溶剂覆盖硅颗粒,并收集溶剂包覆的硅颗粒以获得硅胶体。