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公开(公告)号:US08779380B2
公开(公告)日:2014-07-15
申请号:US12995700
申请日:2009-03-30
IPC分类号: H01J27/00
CPC分类号: H01J27/26 , H01J27/022 , H01J37/023 , H01J37/067 , H01J37/08 , H01J37/26 , H01J37/28 , H01J2237/002 , H01J2237/006 , H01J2237/061 , H01J2237/0807 , H01J2237/2803
摘要: An ion beam device according to the present invention includes a gas field ion source (1) including an emitter tip (21) supported by an emitter base mount (64), a ionization chamber (15) including an extraction electrode (24) and being configured to surround the emitter tip (21), and a gas supply tube (25). A center axis line of the extraction electrode (24) overlaps or is parallel to a center axis line (14A) of the ion irradiation light system, and a center axis line (66) passing the emitter tip (21) and the emitter base mount (64) is inclinable with respect to a center axis line of the ionization chamber (15). Accordingly, an ion beam device including a gas field ion source capable of adjusting the direction of the emitter tip is provided.
摘要翻译: 根据本发明的离子束装置包括气体离子源(1),其包括由发射极基座(64)支撑的发射极尖端(21),包括引出电极(24)的电离室(15) 构造成围绕发射器尖端(21),以及气体供应管(25)。 引出电极(24)的中心轴线与离子照射光系统的中心轴线(14A)重叠或平行,通过发射极尖端(21)和发射极基座 (64)相对于所述电离室(15)的中心轴线是可倾斜的。 因此,提供了包括能够调节发射极尖端的方向的气体场离子源的离子束装置。
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公开(公告)号:US5083445A
公开(公告)日:1992-01-28
申请号:US466633
申请日:1990-01-17
申请人: Norihide Saho , Taisei Uede , Yoichi Ono , Hisanao Ogata , Takeo Nemoto
发明人: Norihide Saho , Taisei Uede , Yoichi Ono , Hisanao Ogata , Takeo Nemoto
CPC分类号: F04B37/08 , B01D8/00 , Y10S417/901
摘要: A cryopump for effecting a cooling operation by a freezing medium such as liquid helium. A plurality of radiation-heat shield plates for protecting cryopanels against an external heat radiation are provided in opposed relation to a gas inlet of the cryopump. Particularly, a plurality of groups of such radiation-heat shield plates are provided in such a manner that the radiation-heat shield plates of each group are arranged in a multi-stage manner in registry with one another in the direction of the depth of the cryopump and are disposed in parallel relation to one another. Each of the cryopanels is disposed adjacent to a rear surface of respective radiation-heat shield plates facing away from the gas inlet. With this construction, the gas molecules reflected by those radiation-heat shield plates and by a rear wall of the cryopump, are less liable to reach the gas inlet, and tend to be condensed at an increased rate on those cryopanels.
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公开(公告)号:US4432216A
公开(公告)日:1984-02-21
申请号:US438464
申请日:1982-11-02
IPC分类号: F25D11/00 , F17C13/00 , F25B9/00 , F25B9/10 , F25D3/10 , F25J1/02 , H01F6/04 , H01L39/04 , F25B19/00
CPC分类号: F25B9/10 , F25B2400/17
摘要: A split type cryogenic cooling apparatus comprising a refrigerator which permits a working gas of a high pressure and an operating temperature to generate cold heat, a cryostat accommodating a vessel containing liquefied fraction of the working gas together with an object to be cooled and a plurality of shield plates surrounding the vessel and maintained at respective temperature levels, and a communicating pipe system providing a communication between the refrigerator and the cryostat and having a vacuum heat insulation. Two or more stages of heat exchangers are disposed in the cryostat with their colder ends held in thermal contact with the shield plates and the vessel of temperature levels corresponding thereto, to thereby suppress an introduction of external heat into the cryostat.
摘要翻译: 一种分体式低温冷却装置,其特征在于,包括:冰箱,其允许高压和工作温度的工作气体产生冷热;低温恒温器,容纳包含所述工作气体的液化部分的容器以及待冷却物体;以及多个 屏蔽板围绕容器并维持在相应的温度水平,以及连通管系统,其提供冰箱和低温恒温器之间的连通并具有真空隔热。 两个或多个热交换器级设置在低温恒温器中,其较冷端保持与屏蔽板和对应于其的温度水平的容器热接触,从而抑制外部热量引入低温恒温器。
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公开(公告)号:US5381666A
公开(公告)日:1995-01-17
申请号:US710123
申请日:1991-06-04
申请人: Norihide Saho , Takeo Nemoto , Mitsuru Saeki
发明人: Norihide Saho , Takeo Nemoto , Mitsuru Saeki
IPC分类号: F25D3/10 , A61B5/055 , F17C3/08 , F25B9/00 , F25B9/10 , F25D13/00 , F25D19/00 , F25J1/00 , G01R33/3815 , H01F6/04 , H01F7/20 , F17C5/02 , F25B19/00
CPC分类号: F25B9/10 , F17C2203/0687 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/017 , F17C2270/0536 , F25D19/006 , G01R33/3815 , Y02E60/321
摘要: In a cryostat with a liquefaction refrigerator, an object to be cooled, as well as a low-temperature end of the liquefaction refrigerator for cooling the object to be cooled, is contained in a thermally-insulated vessel. The liquefaction refrigerator comprises a cooler and a refrigerator, and the cooler comprises, as main components, a heat exchanger and an expansion valve. The refrigerator includes a mechanically-operated cold-generating device. Within a vacuum vessel in the cryostat, the cooler and the refrigerator are thermally connected together by a releasable thermally-conductive member. Since the refrigerator and the cooler are separate from each other, they can be overhauled independently of each other, and the cooler can be of a compact and lightweight design. Therefore, there can be provided the cryostat which is low in running cost, and has an excellent cooling performance.
摘要翻译: 在具有液化制冷机的低温恒温器中,将要冷却的物体以及用于冷却待冷却物体的液化制冷机的低温端包含在绝热容器中。 液化冰箱包括冷却器和冰箱,并且冷却器作为主要部件包括热交换器和膨胀阀。 冰箱包括机械操作的冷产生装置。 在低温恒温器内的真空容器中,冷却器和冰箱通过可释放的导热构件热连接在一起。 由于冰箱和冷却器彼此分开,所以它们可以彼此独立地进行大修,并且冷却器可以是紧凑且轻便的设计。 因此,可以提供低运行成本的低温恒温器,并且具有优异的冷却性能。
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公开(公告)号:US5158585A
公开(公告)日:1992-10-27
申请号:US657269
申请日:1991-02-19
申请人: Norihide Saho , Takeo Nemoto , Shintaro Sado , Sachihiro Yoshimatsu , Tadashi Takada , Susumu Harada
发明人: Norihide Saho , Takeo Nemoto , Shintaro Sado , Sachihiro Yoshimatsu , Tadashi Takada , Susumu Harada
CPC分类号: B01D46/2407 , B01D46/0009 , B01D46/0024 , B01D46/0031 , B01D46/0036 , F04B39/16 , F04C29/026 , F25B43/02 , F25B2341/0016
摘要: A compressor unit in which the oil separated by a plurality of oil separators to a gas suction side pipe of the previous stage oil separator which contains gas whose oil concentration is higher than that of the gas from which oil has been separated, with the separated oil being returned to a compressor. The plurality of separators enables a simplification of the arrangement of the oil returning pipe, a prevention in a reduction in the discharge flow rate of the compressor, and reduction in space required for the separators.
摘要翻译: 一种压缩机单元,其中油被多个油分离器分离到前一级油分离器的气体吸入侧管,其含有油浓度高于油分离的气体的气体,分离的油 被送回压缩机。 多个分离器能够简化回油管的布置,防止压缩机的排出流量的降低以及分离器所需的空间的减少。
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公开(公告)号:US5152147A
公开(公告)日:1992-10-06
申请号:US606725
申请日:1990-10-31
申请人: Norihide Saho , Takeo Nemoto , Hisanao Ogata , Susumu Harada , Kozo Matsumoto , Teruhiro Takizawa
发明人: Norihide Saho , Takeo Nemoto , Hisanao Ogata , Susumu Harada , Kozo Matsumoto , Teruhiro Takizawa
CPC分类号: F25B9/10 , Y10S165/907
摘要: A refrigerator having a pressurizing device, a coldness generating device for generating coldness by expanding a portion of operating fluid which has been pressurized by the pressurizing device and a fluid passage through which the operating fluid is, via a device to be cooled, again circulated to the pressurizing device after the residual portion of the operating fluid has been cooled by the coldness generating device. A regenerator type heat exchanger is disposed in the fluid passage through which the operating fluid passes, and a switch device switches the flow of the operating fluid in the fluid passage to the reverse direction at a predetermined time period.
摘要翻译: 具有加压装置的冷藏库,通过将被加压装置加压的工作流体的一部分膨胀的冷却产生装置和通过冷却装置再次循环的工作流体的流体通路再次循环的冷冻发生装置 在工作流体的剩余部分之后的加压装置已经被冷却产生装置冷却。 再生器式热交换器设置在工作流体通过的流体通道中,并且开关装置在预定时间段内将流体通道中的工作流体的流动切换到相反方向。
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公开(公告)号:US08563944B2
公开(公告)日:2013-10-22
申请号:US13595588
申请日:2012-08-27
CPC分类号: H01J37/08 , H01J27/26 , H01J37/15 , H01J2237/0216 , H01J2237/0807 , H01J2237/28
摘要: Provided is an ion beam device provided with a gas electric field ionization ion source which can prevent an emitter tip from vibrating in a non-contact manner. The gas electric field ionization ion source is comprised of an emitter tip (21) for generating ions; an emitter base mount (64) for supporting the emitter tip; an ionizing chamber which has an extraction electrode (24) opposed to the emitter tip and which is configured so as to surround the emitter tip (21); and a gas supply tube (25) for supplying gas to the vicinity of the emitter tip. The emitter base mount and a vacuum container magnetically interact with each other.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种具有气体电离电离离子源的离子束装置,其能够防止发射极尖端以非接触的方式振动。 气体电场离子源由用于产生离子的发射极尖端(21)组成; 发射极底座(64),用于支撑发射器尖端; 电离室具有与发射极尖端相对的引出电极(24),其构造为围绕发射极尖端(21); 以及用于将气体供给到发射极尖端附近的气体供给管(25)。 发射极基座和真空容器彼此磁性相互作用。
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公开(公告)号:US20110266465A1
公开(公告)日:2011-11-03
申请号:US13144620
申请日:2010-01-08
IPC分类号: G01N23/00
CPC分类号: H01J37/08 , H01J27/26 , H01J37/15 , H01J2237/0216 , H01J2237/0807 , H01J2237/28
摘要: Provided is an ion beam device provided with a gas electric field ionization ion source which can prevent an emitter tip from vibrating in a non-contact manner. The gas electric field ionization ion source is comprised of an emitter tip (21) for generating ions; an emitter base mount (64) for supporting the emitter tip; an ionizing chamber which has an extraction electrode (24) opposed to the emitter tip and which is configured so as to surround the emitter tip (21); and a gas supply tube (25) for supplying gas to the vicinity of the emitter tip. The emitter base mount and a vacuum container magnetically interact with each other.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种具有气体电离电离离子源的离子束装置,其能够防止发射极尖端以非接触的方式振动。 气体电场离子源由用于产生离子的发射极尖端(21)组成; 发射极底座(64),用于支撑发射器尖端; 电离室具有与发射极尖端相对的引出电极(24),其构造为围绕发射极尖端(21); 以及用于将气体供给到发射极尖端附近的气体供给管(25)。 发射极基座和真空容器彼此磁性相互作用。
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公开(公告)号:US07413713B2
公开(公告)日:2008-08-19
申请号:US10283215
申请日:2002-10-30
申请人: Tadashi Sano , Ryo Miyake , Akira Koide , Norihide Saho , Akiomi Kono , Takeshi Harada
发明人: Tadashi Sano , Ryo Miyake , Akira Koide , Norihide Saho , Akiomi Kono , Takeshi Harada
CPC分类号: B01F15/00149 , B01F3/04503 , B01F5/0471 , B01F13/0059 , B01F15/00123 , B01F15/00344 , B01J4/001 , B01J10/002 , B01J14/00 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/117497 , Y10T436/118339 , Y10T436/25 , Y10T436/2575 , Y10T436/25875
摘要: A reaction apparatus comprises a first supply flow channel having a fine flow channel cross sectional area for a liquid pressurized by a pressurizing device, a gas supply flow channel having a fine flow channel cross sectional area for supplying a gas, a two-phase flow channel having a fine flow channel cross sectional area in communication with a joined portion for the first supply flow channel and the second supply flow channel for flowing a gas/liquid two-phase fluid, a gas bubble reaction flow channel in communication with the exit of the gas/liquid two-phase channel and having a flow channel cross sectional area larger than that of the gas/liquid two-phase flow channel, and a liquid discharge flow channel for discharging the liquid in the gas bubble reaction flow channel. Therefore, in the reaction apparatus, a stable mixing ratio of a gas to a liquid can be obtained and the mixing speed of the gas to the liquid is increased.
摘要翻译: 反应装置包括:第一供给流路,其具有用于由加压装置加压的液体的细流路截面积;气体供给流路,具有用于供给气体的细流路截面积;二相流路 具有与用于第一供给流动通道的接合部分和用于使气体/液体两相流体流动的第二供应流动通道的细流动通道横截面积,与气体/液体两相流体流动的气泡反应流动通道, 气体/液体两相通道,并且具有大于气/液二相流动通道的流动通道横截面积,以及用于排出气泡反应流动通道中的液体的液体排出流动通道。 因此,在反应装置中,可以获得气体与液体的稳定的混合比,并且气体与液体的混合速度提高。
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公开(公告)号:US5427102A
公开(公告)日:1995-06-27
申请号:US331156
申请日:1994-10-28
申请人: Shin'ichi Shimode , Hiroshi Inouye , Norihide Saho , Shinya Okabe , Masayuki Otsuka , Yukiji Iwase , Etsuji Yamamoto , Hidemi Shiono , Kenji Takiguchi
发明人: Shin'ichi Shimode , Hiroshi Inouye , Norihide Saho , Shinya Okabe , Masayuki Otsuka , Yukiji Iwase , Etsuji Yamamoto , Hidemi Shiono , Kenji Takiguchi
IPC分类号: A61B5/055 , G01N33/38 , G01R33/28 , G01R33/385 , G01R33/54 , G10K11/178 , H04R1/40 , H04R3/00 , H04B15/00
CPC分类号: G01R33/3854 , G10K11/1786 , H04R1/40 , H04R3/00 , G01R33/283 , G01R33/385 , G01R33/543 , G10K2210/1161 , G10K2210/3026 , G10K2210/3027 , Y10S128/925
摘要: An active noise cancellation apparatus of an MRI apparatus, including a detector for detecting vibration of a bobbin or a driving signal of a magnetism generator as a noise source signal, error signal detectors for detecting actual noise near the ears of a patient, a circuit for generating a noise cancellation signal having an opposite phase to a phase of a noise signal generated by an MRI apparatus and having an amplitude proportional to the output of the error signal detectors, from the detected noise source signal and the output of the error signal detectors, and a sound generator for generating a sound wave by the noise cancellation signal.
摘要翻译: 一种MRI装置的主动噪声消除装置,包括用于检测线轴的振动的检测器或作为噪声源信号的磁性发生器的驱动信号,用于检测患者耳部附近的实际噪声的误差信号检测器, 产生噪声消除信号,所述噪声消除信号具有与由MRI装置产生的噪声信号的相位相反的相位,并且具有与所述误差信号检测器的输出成比例的振幅,所述噪声消除信号与所述检测到的噪声源信号和所述误差信号检测器的输出相对应, 以及用于通过噪声消除信号产生声波的声音发生器。
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