公开(公告)号：US20080105553A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-08

申请号：US11664095

申请日：2005-09-22

申请人： Koji Nitta ,  Shinji Inazawa ,  Kazunori Okada ,  Toshiyuki Nohira ,  Hironori Nakajima

发明人： Koji Nitta ,  Shinji Inazawa ,  Kazunori Okada ,  Toshiyuki Nohira ,  Hironori Nakajima

IPC分类号： C25D5/02 ,  C25D5/00 ,  C25D7/00

CPC分类号： C25D3/66 ,  C25D5/022

摘要： A molten salt bath includes at least one kind selected from the group consisting of chlorine, bromine, and iodine, zinc, at least two kinds of alkali metals; and fluorine. Here, the molten salt bath may include oxygen. Furthermore, the molten salt bath may include at least one kind selected from the group consisting of tungsten, chromium, molybdenum, tantalum, titanium, zirconium, vanadium, hafnium, and niobium. Additionally provided are a deposit obtained using the aforementioned molten salt bath, a method of manufacturing a metal product using the aforementioned molten salt bath, and a metal product.

摘要翻译： 熔融盐浴包括选自氯，溴和碘的至少一种，锌，至少两种碱金属; 和氟。 这里，熔融盐浴可以包括氧气。 此外，熔融盐浴可以包括选自钨，铬，钼，钽，钛，锆，钒，铪和铌中的至少一种。 另外提供使用上述熔融盐浴获得的沉积物，使用上述熔融盐浴制造金属产品的方法和金属产品。

公开(公告)号：US09391341B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-12

申请号：US14128510

申请日：2012-06-29

申请人： Shoichiro Sakai ,  Atsushi Fukunaga ,  Koji Nitta ,  Shinji Inazawa

发明人： Shoichiro Sakai ,  Atsushi Fukunaga ,  Koji Nitta ,  Shinji Inazawa

IPC分类号： H01M10/04 ,  H01M10/39 ,  H01M2/12 ,  H01M2/36

CPC分类号： H01M10/04 ,  H01M2/1235 ,  H01M2/362 ,  H01M2/365 ,  H01M10/0413 ,  H01M10/049 ,  H01M10/3909 ,  H01M10/399 ,  H01M2300/0048 ,  Y10T29/4911

摘要： Provided is a method for manufacturing a molten salt battery. The method includes a housing step (S100) for housing a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a separator in a battery container; an injecting step (S110) for injecting the molten salt into the battery container while heating the battery container; a closing step (S120) for closing the battery container with a closing lid; a heating and drying step (S130) for heating the battery container in a vacuum state with a check valve open; and a sealing step (S150) for closing the check valve. In summary, the positive electrode, negative electrode, separator and molten salt are heated and dried in a vacuum state.

摘要翻译： 提供一种熔融盐电池的制造方法。 该方法包括用于将正极，负极和隔膜容纳在电池容器中的壳体步骤（S100） 用于在加热电池容器的同时将熔融盐注入电池容器的注入步骤（S110） 闭合步骤（S120），用于用闭合盖关闭电池容器; 加热和干燥步骤（S130），用于在止回阀打开的情况下以真空状态加热电池容器; 以及用于关闭止回阀的密封步骤（S150）。 总之，将正极，负极，隔板和熔融盐在真空状态下加热干燥。

公开(公告)号：US08859140B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-14

申请号：US13328329

申请日：2011-12-16

申请人： Syoichiro Sakai ,  Shinji Inazawa ,  Masatoshi Majima ,  Koji Nitta ,  Atsushi Fukunaga

发明人： Syoichiro Sakai ,  Shinji Inazawa ,  Masatoshi Majima ,  Koji Nitta ,  Atsushi Fukunaga

IPC分类号： H01M10/056 ,  H01M10/26 ,  H01M10/39 ,  H01M4/66 ,  H01M4/80

CPC分类号： H01M10/399 ,  H01M4/661 ,  H01M4/808 ,  Y02E60/12 ,  Y10T29/49108 ,  Y10T29/49115

摘要： An electrode for a molten salt battery includes a current collector connectable to an electrode terminal of the molten salt battery and an active material. The current collector has an internal space in which small spaces are mutually coupled. The internal space of the current collector is filled with the active material.

摘要翻译： 用于熔融盐电池的电极包括可连接到熔融盐电池的电极端子的集电体和活性材料。 集电器具有内部空间，其中小空间相互耦合。 集电器的内部空间填充有活性材料。

公开(公告)号：US20140170458A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

申请号：US13989223

申请日：2011-11-07

申请人： Koji Nitta ,  Shinji Inazawa ,  Masatoshi Majima ,  Atsushi Yamaguchi ,  Shoichiro Sakai ,  Atsushi Fukunaga ,  Rika Hagiwara ,  Toshiyuki Nohira ,  Kazuhiko Matsumoto

发明人： Koji Nitta ,  Shinji Inazawa ,  Masatoshi Majima ,  Atsushi Yamaguchi ,  Shoichiro Sakai ,  Atsushi Fukunaga ,  Rika Hagiwara ,  Toshiyuki Nohira ,  Kazuhiko Matsumoto

IPC分类号： H01M10/39

CPC分类号： H01M10/399 ,  H01M2300/0048

摘要： A separator (3) of a molten salt battery is impregnated with a molten salt that serves as the electrolyte. The molten salt contains, as cations, at least one kind of ions selected from among quaternary ammonium ions, imidazolium ions, imidazolinium ions, pyridinium ions, pyrrolidinium ions, piperidinium ions, morpholinium ions, phosphonium ions, piperazinium ions and sulfonium ions in addition to sodium ions. These cations do not have adverse effects on a positive electrode (1). In addition, the melting point of the molten salt, which contains sodium ions and the above-mentioned cations, is significantly lower than the operating temperature of sodium-sulfur batteries, said operating temperature being 280-360 DEG C. Consequently, the molten salt battery is capable of operating at lower temperatures than sodium-sulfur batteries.

摘要翻译： 熔融盐电池的分离器（3）浸渍有用作电解质的熔融盐。 作为阳离子，熔融盐除了季铵离子，咪唑鎓离子，咪唑啉鎓离子，吡啶鎓离子，吡咯烷鎓离子，哌啶鎓离子，吗啉鎓离子，鏻离子，哌嗪鎓离子和锍离子中外还含有至少一种离子 钠离子。 这些阳离子对正极没有不利影响（1）。 此外，含有钠离子和上述阳离子的熔融盐的熔点显着低于钠硫电池的工作温度，所述操作温度为280-360℃。因此，熔融盐 电池能够在低于钠硫电池的温度下工作。

公开(公告)号：US20140093757A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-03

申请号：US14128510

申请日：2012-06-29

申请人： Shoichiro Sakai ,  Atsushi Fukunaga ,  Koji Nitta ,  Shinji Inazawa

发明人： Shoichiro Sakai ,  Atsushi Fukunaga ,  Koji Nitta ,  Shinji Inazawa

IPC分类号： H01M10/04 ,  H01M10/39

CPC分类号： H01M10/04 ,  H01M2/1235 ,  H01M2/362 ,  H01M2/365 ,  H01M10/0413 ,  H01M10/049 ,  H01M10/3909 ,  H01M10/399 ,  H01M2300/0048 ,  Y10T29/4911

摘要： Provided is a method for manufacturing a molten salt battery. The method includes a housing step (S100) for housing a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a separator in a battery container; an injecting step (S110) for injecting the molten salt into the battery container while heating the battery container; a closing step (S120) for closing the battery container with a closing lid; a heating and drying step (S130) for heating the battery container in a vacuum state with a check valve open; and a sealing step (S150) for closing the check valve. In summary, the positive electrode, negative electrode, separator and molten salt are heated and dried in a vacuum state.

摘要翻译： 提供一种熔融盐电池的制造方法。 该方法包括用于将正极，负极和隔膜容纳在电池容器中的壳体步骤（S100） 用于在加热电池容器的同时将熔融盐注入电池容器的注入步骤（S110） 闭合步骤（S120），用于用闭合盖关闭电池容器; 加热和干燥步骤（S130），用于在止回阀打开的情况下以真空状态加热电池容器; 以及用于关闭止回阀的密封步骤（S150）。 总之，将正极，负极，隔板和熔融盐在真空状态下加热干燥。

公开(公告)号：US08641887B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-04

申请号：US12936889

申请日：2009-04-02

申请人： Masatoshi Majima ,  Shinji Inazawa ,  Koji Nitta ,  Masahiro Yamakawa ,  Takayasu Sugihara ,  Yasuhiro Takeda ,  Yoshihiro Akahane ,  Takahiro Imai

发明人： Masatoshi Majima ,  Shinji Inazawa ,  Koji Nitta ,  Masahiro Yamakawa ,  Takayasu Sugihara ,  Yasuhiro Takeda ,  Yoshihiro Akahane ,  Takahiro Imai

IPC分类号： B01D59/40

CPC分类号： B01D53/326 ,  A61L9/012 ,  A61L9/014 ,  A61L9/16 ,  A61L2209/213 ,  A61L2209/22 ,  B01D53/32 ,  B01D53/8668 ,  B01D53/88 ,  B01D61/422 ,  B01D69/10 ,  B01D69/12 ,  B01D69/145 ,  B01D71/36 ,  B01D2251/11 ,  B01D2255/102 ,  B01D2255/9202 ,  B01D2257/7027 ,  B01D2257/90 ,  B01J35/0033

摘要： [Object] To provide a gas decomposition apparatus and a gas decomposition method in which no safety problems occur in spite of the application of a relatively high voltage between an anode and a cathode for the purpose of decomposing odorous gases of many types.[Solution] A catalytic electrode layer 6 that contains a catalyst and is porous; a counter electrode layer 7 that forms a pair with the catalytic electrode; and an electrolyte layer 15 that is sandwiched between the catalytic electrode and the counter electrode and has ion conductivity are included. The catalyst is held by the catalytic electrode in the form of being carried by a carrier containing a conductive material or the catalyst is directly carried by the catalytic electrode. A conductive material in the catalytic electrode, the conductive material being in contact with the catalyst, is not a noncovalent carbon material.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种气体分解装置和气体分解方法，其中为了分解多种恶臭气体，在阳极和阴极之间施加相当高的电压时，不会出现安全问题。 [溶液]含有催化剂且为多孔的催化剂电极层6; 与催化电极形成一对的对电极层7; 并且包括夹在催化电极和对电极之间并具有离子传导性的电解质层15。 该催化剂由催化电极保持，其形式是由含有导电材料的载体携带，或催化剂由催化电极直接携带。 催化电极中的导电材料与导电材料接触不是非共价碳材料。

公开(公告)号：US20120208079A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-16

申请号：US13252290

申请日：2011-10-04

申请人： Shoichiro Sakai ,  Atsushi Fukunaga ,  Koji Nitta ,  Masatoshi Majima ,  Shinji Inazawa

发明人： Shoichiro Sakai ,  Atsushi Fukunaga ,  Koji Nitta ,  Masatoshi Majima ,  Shinji Inazawa

IPC分类号： H01M10/02 ,  B05D5/12 ,  H01M4/46 ,  H01M4/64 ,  H01M4/42

CPC分类号： H01M4/661 ,  H01M4/0438 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M4/667 ,  H01M10/3909 ,  H01M10/399

摘要： A negative electrode precursor material is provided for preparing a negative electrode, which has a reduced thickness, good current collecting performance, and suppresses deformation and generation of dendrites during operation. A molten salt battery comprises a positive electrode formed by providing an active material film on an Al current collector, a separator comprising a glass cloth impregnated with a molten salt as an electrolyte, and the negative electrode formed by providing a Zn film and an active material film on an Al, current collector, which are respectively contained in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped Al case. The active material absorbs and releases Na ions contained in the molten salt.

摘要翻译： 提供负极前体材料用于制备负极，其具有减小的厚度，良好的集流性能，并且在操作期间抑制变形和产生枝晶。 熔融盐电池包括通过在Al集电体上提供活性材料膜而形成的正极，包含浸渍有作为电解质的熔融盐的玻璃布的隔膜，以及通过提供Zn膜和活性物质形成的负极 Al集电体上的膜分别包含在大致长方体的Al壳中。 活性物质吸收并释放熔融盐中所含的Na离子。

公开(公告)号：US20120208068A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-16

申请号：US13252295

申请日：2011-10-04

申请人： Atsushi Fukunaga ,  Shoichiro Sakai ,  Chihiro Hiraiwa ,  Koji Nitta ,  Masatoshi Majima ,  Shinji Inazawa

发明人： Atsushi Fukunaga ,  Shoichiro Sakai ,  Chihiro Hiraiwa ,  Koji Nitta ,  Masatoshi Majima ,  Shinji Inazawa

IPC分类号： H01M2/16 ,  B05D5/12 ,  B05D3/06 ,  H01M10/04

CPC分类号： H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2/145 ,  H01M2/1653 ,  H01M2/18 ,  H01M10/0568 ,  H01M10/0569 ,  H01M2300/0048 ,  Y10T29/49115

摘要： A separator of a molten salt battery made of a porous resin sheet. The separator is improved in wettability to a molten salt by giving hydrophilicity to the resin sheet. In the case of a fluororesin sheet, the sheet is impregnated with water, and irradiated with ultraviolet rays so that C—F bonds in the fluororesin are cleaved and the resultant reacts with water to generate hydrophilic groups, such as OH groups, in each surface layer thereof. The separator gains hydrophilicity through the hydrophilic groups. The separator made of the resin can be made into a bag form. In a molten salt battery having the bag-form separator, the growth of a dendrite is prevented.

摘要翻译： 由多孔树脂片制成的熔盐电池的隔板。 通过赋予树脂片亲水性，隔膜对熔融盐的润湿性提高。 在氟树脂片的情况下，用水浸渍片材，并用紫外线照射，使氟树脂中的C-F键断开，并与水反应以在每个表面中产生诸如OH基团的亲水基团 层。 分离器通过亲水基团获得亲水性。 由树脂制成的隔板可以制成袋形。 在具有袋状分离器的熔盐电池中，防止枝晶的生长。

公开(公告)号：US20120176122A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-12

申请号：US13395860

申请日：2011-01-18

申请人： Yoshihiro Hirata ,  Kazunori Kawase ,  Koji Nitta ,  Shinji Inazawa ,  Takeshi Tokuda

发明人： Yoshihiro Hirata ,  Kazunori Kawase ,  Koji Nitta ,  Shinji Inazawa ,  Takeshi Tokuda

IPC分类号： G01R1/06 ,  H01R43/16

CPC分类号： G01R3/00 ,  H01R13/2407 ,  H01R43/16 ,  H01R2201/20 ,  Y10T29/49204

摘要： A contact probe, a method of manufacturing a linked body of contact probes, and a method of manufacturing a contact probe, which allow for stable use are provided. Contact probe includes a contact portion to be brought into contact with an object to be measured, a main body portion connected to the contact portion, and a covering portion covering the whole circumference of a cross section of the main body portion in a direction intersecting with an extensional direction, excluding the contact portion. The covering portion is of a material having a lower volume resistivity than a volume resistivity of a material of the main body portion.

摘要翻译： 提供接触探针，制造接触探针连接体的方法以及允许稳定使用的接触探针的制造方法。 接触探针包括与待测物体接触的接触部分，连接到接触部分的主体部分和覆盖主体部分的横截面的整个周边的覆盖部分，该覆盖部分沿与 延伸方向，不包括接触部分。 覆盖部分是具有比主体部分的材料的体积电阻率低的体积电阻率的材料。

公开(公告)号：US20120171524A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-05

申请号：US13252289

申请日：2011-10-04

申请人： Chihiro Hiraiwa ,  Masatoshi Majima ,  Koji Nitta ,  Shoichiro Sakai ,  Atsushi Fukunaga ,  Shinji Inazawa

发明人： Chihiro Hiraiwa ,  Masatoshi Majima ,  Koji Nitta ,  Shoichiro Sakai ,  Atsushi Fukunaga ,  Shinji Inazawa

IPC分类号： H01M10/50

CPC分类号： H01M10/399 ,  H01M10/486 ,  H01M10/613 ,  H01M10/615 ,  H01M10/6568 ,  H01M10/657

摘要： In a molten salt battery device, molten salt batteries are arranged in a container to cause a space to be present around the molten salt batteries, and a heating medium is filled into the space around the molten salt batteries. When an electrothermal heater is used to control the temperature of the heating medium through a temperature controlling section, the heating medium is caused to flow. Between the flowing heating medium and the molten salt batteries, heat is exchanged, whereby the molten salt battery device controls the temperature of the molten salt batteries. Since the molten salt batteries attain the heat exchange with the heating medium, which surrounds the batteries, the internal temperature thereof is evenly controlled. Moreover, the molten salt battery device makes it possible to lower the temperature of the heating medium to cool the molten salt batteries easily.

摘要翻译： 在熔融盐电池装置中，将熔融盐电池配置在容器内，使熔融盐电池周围存在空间，将加热介质填充在熔盐电池周围的空间内。 当使用电热加热器通过温度控制部分控制加热介质的温度时，使加热介质流动。 在流动的加热介质和熔融盐电池之间，更换热量，由此熔融盐电池装置控制熔融盐电池的温度。 由于熔融盐电池与包围电池的加热介质进行热交换，所以其内部温度被均匀地控制。 此外，熔融盐电池装置可以使加热介质的温度降低，容易地冷却熔融盐电池。