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108 条记录 (耗时 0.028 秒)

    Laser arrangement and semiconductor laser for optically pumping a laser
    41.
    发明申请
    Laser arrangement and semiconductor laser for optically pumping a laser 审中-公开
    用于光学泵浦激光的激光布置和半导体激光器

    公开(公告)号：US20080089380A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-17

    申请号：US11904171

    申请日：2007-09-26

    申请人： Harald Konig ,  Johann Luft ,  Martin Muller ,  Marc Philippens

    发明人： Harald Konig ,  Johann Luft ,  Martin Muller ,  Marc Philippens

    IPC分类号： H01S3/091

    CPC分类号： H01S5/4043 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01S3/0604 ,  H01S3/067 ,  H01S3/094096 ,  H01S3/0941 ,  H01S3/09415 ,  H01S5/3095 ,  H01S5/343 ,  H01S5/4018 ,  H01S5/4087

    摘要： A laser arrangement comprises an optically pumped laser (2) and at least one semiconductor laser (1) which emits pump radiation (6) for pumping the optically pumped laser (2). The semiconductor laser (1) contains a plurality of monolithically integrated active zones (3, 4, 5) arranged one above another, at least two of the plurality of active zones (3, 4, 5) emitting pump radiation (6) of different wavelengths. In this way, it is possible to pump different absorption bands of the optically pumped laser (2) using a single semiconductor laser (1).

    摘要翻译： 激光装置包括光泵浦激光器（2）和至少一个发射用于泵浦光泵浦激光器（2）的泵浦辐射（6）的半导体激光器（1）。 半导体激光器（1）包含多个排列成一体的有源区域（3,4,5），多个有源区域（3,4,5）中的至少两个发射不同的泵浦辐射（6） 波长。 以这种方式，可以使用单个半导体激光器（1）泵浦光泵浦激光器（2）的不同吸收带。

    Ultraphobic surface having a multitude of reversibly producible hydrophilic and/or oleophilic areas
    45.
    发明申请
    Ultraphobic surface having a multitude of reversibly producible hydrophilic and/or oleophilic areas 审中-公开
    具有多个可逆生产的亲水和/或亲油区域的超疏水表面

    公开(公告)号：US20060013735A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

    申请号：US10505632

    申请日：2003-02-24

    申请人： Joachim Engelking ,  Karsten Reihs ,  Eckhard Nordhoff ,  Martin Muller

    发明人： Joachim Engelking ,  Karsten Reihs ,  Eckhard Nordhoff ,  Martin Muller

    IPC分类号： B01L3/00

    CPC分类号： H01J49/04 ,  B01J2219/00527 ,  B01L3/5085 ,  B01L3/5088 ,  B01L2300/0819 ,  B01L2300/165 ,  B01L2300/166 ,  B08B17/065 ,  C12Q1/6837 ,  G01N1/22 ,  C12Q2565/627

    摘要： The invention relates to a planar structure, particularly a plate, having an ultraphobic surface on which the hydrophilic and/or oleophilic areas can be reversibly produced. The invention also relates to a planar structure comprising an ultraphobic surface provided with hydrophilic and/or oleophilic areas that are each completely surrounded by ultraphobic areas. The invention additionally relates to methods for reversibly producing hydrophilic and/or oleophilic areas on ultraphobic surfaces, to the deposition of liquid drops onto the inventive planar structure, and to the use of the inventive planar structure for conducting mass spectroscopic and/or optical analysis of aqueous liquids.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有超疏水表面的平面结构，特别是平板结构，亲水和/或亲油区域可以在其上可逆地产生。 本发明还涉及一种平面结构，其包括具有亲水和/或亲油区域的超疏水表面，每个区域都被超疏水区域完全包围。 本发明还涉及用于在超疏水表面上可逆地产生亲水和/或亲油区域，将液滴沉积到本发明的平面结构上的方法，以及使用本发明的平面结构进行质谱分析和/或光学分析 含水液体。

    No-addressing modular-assembly Ethernet switch with a G.Link
    46.
    发明申请
    No-addressing modular-assembly Ethernet switch with a G.Link 失效
    带G.Link的无寻址模块化组件以太网交换机

    公开(公告)号：US20050102417A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

    申请号：US10688025

    申请日：2003-10-16

    申请人： Kai Fechner ,  Jurgen Jasperneite ,  Martin Muller

    发明人： Kai Fechner ,  Jurgen Jasperneite ,  Martin Muller

    IPC分类号： H04L12/931 ,  H04L12/933 ,  G06F15/173

    CPC分类号： H04L49/351 ,  H04L49/101 ,  H04Q2213/04

    摘要： An Ethernet switch has a header device with a crossbar device and a number of downstream interface modules with a first number of a series of ports and a second number of a series of ports, respectively, such that in each case the same one in the series of the first number of ports is connected to a switching control unit coupled to an interface device, and the further ports in the series of the first number of ports are connected to a port in the second number of the series of ports via respective data lines routed in cascade form.

    摘要翻译： 以太网交换机具有标题设备，其具有交叉设备和多个下游接口模块，其分别具有第一数量的一系列端口和第二数量的一系列端口，使得在每种情况下，该系列中的相同的一个端口 所述第一数量的端口连接到耦合到接口设备的交换控制单元，并且所述一系列端口中的另一端口经由相应的数据线连接到所述第二数量的端口中的端口 以级联形式布线。

    Production and applications for polyvalent vaccines against diseases caused by papilloma viruses
    47.
    发明申请
    Production and applications for polyvalent vaccines against diseases caused by papilloma viruses 失效
    针对乳头瘤病毒引起的疾病的多价疫苗的生产和应用

    公开(公告)号：US20050026257A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-03

    申请号：US10778936

    申请日：2004-02-13

    申请人： Lutz Gissmann ,  Kai Pohlmeyer ,  Martin Muller

    发明人： Lutz Gissmann ,  Kai Pohlmeyer ,  Martin Muller

    IPC分类号： A61K39/12 ,  A61K39/295 ,  C07K16/08 ,  C12P21/04 ,  C12N15/86

    CPC分类号： C07K16/084 ,  A61K39/12 ,  C12N2710/20034

    摘要： A vaccine against disease caused by papilloma viruses is described in certain embodiments, as well as certain vectors, obtainable by the following methods: (a) one or more expression vectors that contain the DNA code for a structural protein of papilloma viruses or a fragment thereof are injected into mammals, whereby in at least some of the expression vectors randomly generated heterologous sequences are inserted into the DNA code (b) serums are obtained from the mammals and these are tested for the presence of antibodies against particles of various papilloma virus types, and (c) using the serums tested, the structural protein gene clones are identified that code for a polyvalent vaccine, and (d) the vaccine is produced from them. Procedures for producing a vaccine is also described, together with its use for vaccination against diseases caused by papilloma viruses.

    摘要翻译： 在某些实施方案中描述了针对由乳头瘤病毒引起的疾病的疫苗，以及可通过以下方法获得的某些载体：（a）含有乳头状瘤病毒或其片段的结构蛋白的DNA编码的一种或多种表达载体 注射到哺乳动物中，由此在至少一些表达载体中随机产生的异源序列插入到DNA代码（b）中，从哺乳动物获得血清，并测试这些血清是否存在针对各种乳头状瘤病毒类型的颗粒的抗体， 和（c）使用测试的血清，鉴定编码多价疫苗的结构蛋白质基因克隆，和（d）从它们产生疫苗。 还描述了生产疫苗的程序，以及其用于针对由乳头瘤病毒引起的疾病的疫苗接种的用途。

    Polyvalent vaccine against diseases caused by papilloma viruses, method for the production and the use thereof
    48.
    发明申请
    Polyvalent vaccine against diseases caused by papilloma viruses, method for the production and the use thereof 失效
    针对由乳头瘤病毒引起的疾病的多价疫苗，其生产方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US20050004054A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-06

    申请号：US10485454

    申请日：2002-07-26

    申请人： Lutz Gissman ,  Kai Pohlmeyer ,  Martin Muller

    发明人： Lutz Gissman ,  Kai Pohlmeyer ,  Martin Muller

    IPC分类号： A61K39/12 ,  A61K39/295 ,  C07K16/08 ,  A61K48/00 ,  C12N15/86

    CPC分类号： C07K16/084 ,  A61K39/12 ,  C12N2710/20034

    摘要： A vaccine against disease caused by papilloma viruses is described in certain embodiments, as well as certain vectors, obtainable by the following methods: (a) one or more expression vectors that contain the DNA code for a structural protein of papilloma viruses or a fragment thereof are injected into mammals, whereby in at least some of the expression vectors randomly generated heterologous sequences are inserted into the DNA code (b) serums are obtained from the mammals and these are tested for the presence of antibodies against particles of various papilloma virus types, and (c) using the serums tested, the structural protein gene clones are identified that code for a polyvalent vaccine, and (d) the vaccine is produced from them. Procedures for producing a vaccine is also described, together with its use for vaccination against diseases caused by papilloma viruses.

    摘要翻译： 在某些实施方案中描述了针对由乳头瘤病毒引起的疾病的疫苗，以及可通过以下方法获得的某些载体：（a）含有乳头状瘤病毒或其片段的结构蛋白的DNA编码的一种或多种表达载体 注射到哺乳动物中，由此在至少一些表达载体中随机产生的异源序列插入到DNA代码（b）中，从哺乳动物获得血清，并测试这些血清是否存在针对各种乳头状瘤病毒类型的颗粒的抗体， 和（c）使用测试的血清，鉴定编码多价疫苗的结构蛋白质基因克隆，和（d）从它们产生疫苗。 还描述了生产疫苗的程序，以及其用于针对由乳头瘤病毒引起的疾病的疫苗接种的用途。

    Dynamic EGR concentration estimation method for a motor vehicle engine
    50.
    发明授权
    Dynamic EGR concentration estimation method for a motor vehicle engine 有权
    汽车发动机的动态EGR浓度估计方法

    公开(公告)号：US06481423B2

    公开(公告)日：2002-11-19

    申请号：US09732658

    申请日：2000-12-01

    申请人： Martin Muller ,  Peter M. Olin ,  Bart Hubert Schreurs

    发明人： Martin Muller ,  Peter M. Olin ,  Bart Hubert Schreurs

    IPC分类号： F02M2507

    CPC分类号： F02D41/0072 ,  G01N33/0011 ,  G01N33/0018 ,  Y02T10/47

    摘要： An improved method of dynamically estimating the concentration of recirculated exhaust gases in air/fuel mixture of an internal combustion engine equipped with an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system. The EGR concentration at engine intake ports is separately estimated with static and dynamic models, and the EGR concentration for control purposes is determined by adjusting the result of the dynamic model based on a deviation of the dynamic model from the static model. This method provides the total EGR concentration, but can alternatively provide the inert EGR concentration through the inclusion of an exhaust inert ratio model.

    摘要翻译： 一种动态地估计配备有废气再循环（EGR）系统的内燃机的空气/燃料混合物中再循环废气浓度的改进方法。 采用静态和动态模型分别估算发动机进气口的EGR浓度，并根据动态模型与静态模型的偏差调整动态模型的结果，确定用于控制目的的EGR浓度。 该方法提供总EGR浓度，但也可以通过包括排气惰性比模型提供惰性EGR浓度。