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    Method for producing leather
    42.
    发明申请
    Method for producing leather 审中-公开
    生产皮革的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060130241A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

    申请号：US10544138

    申请日：2004-01-29

    申请人： Stephan Huffer ,  Gerhard Wolf ,  Matthias Kluglein ,  Matthias Kroner

    发明人： Stephan Huffer ,  Gerhard Wolf ,  Matthias Kluglein ,  Matthias Kroner

    IPC分类号： C14C1/00

    CPC分类号： C14C3/22

    摘要： In a process for the production of leather, pelts, pickled pelts or semifinished products are treated with at least one polymer which is obtainable by copolymerization of at least one ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydride (A), derived from at least one dicarboxylic acid of 4 to 8 carbon atoms, at least one vinylaromatic compound (B) and optionally at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer (C) which differs from (A) and has a hetero atom, reaction with at least one compound (D) of the formula Ia or Ib at least 0.55 equivalent, based on (A), of (D) being used, and optionally hydrolysis with water or aqueous alkaline solution, where, in formulae Ia and Ib, the variables are defined as follows: A1 are identical or different and are C2-C6-alkylene R1 is linear or branched C1-C20-alkyl, and n is an integer from 6 to 200.

    摘要翻译： 在制造皮革的方法中，用至少一种聚合物处理皮毛，腌制的皮毛或半成品，所述聚合物可通过至少一种衍生自至少一种二羧酸4的烯属不饱和二羧酸酐（A）与 8个碳原子，至少一个乙烯基芳族化合物（B）和任选的至少一种不同于（A）并具有杂原子的烯属不饱和单体（C），与式Ia或Ib的至少一种化合物（D）反应 至少0.55当量，基于（A），（D）使用，并且任选地用水或碱性水溶液水解，其中在式Ia和Ib中，变量定义如下： SUP>相同或不同，为C 2 -C 6 - 亚烷基R 1是直链或支链C 1〜 -C 20 - 烷基，n为6〜200的整数。

    System for linking initiators and beneficiaries, and method suited therefor
    43.
    发明申请
    System for linking initiators and beneficiaries, and method suited therefor 审中-公开
    联系发起人和受益人的制度，以及适合的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060015438A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

    申请号：US11036535

    申请日：2005-01-14

    申请人： Matthias Kroner

    发明人： Matthias Kroner

    IPC分类号： G06Q40/00

    CPC分类号： G06Q40/02 ,  G06Q40/04

    摘要： A system for linking initiators and beneficiaries, and a method suited therefor, are provided in which a linking unit is provided, which provides an agreement concluded between the initiator and the beneficiary, whereby the agreement is concluded earmarked for a certain product. A first mediation unit for an interested party is provided, which party will provide the product to the beneficiary after the performance of the agreement, in order to be able to use existing financial means in a target-oriented fashion.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一个链接发起者和受益人的系统及其适用的方法，其中提供了一个链接单元，其提供了发起者和受益人之间缔结的协议，由此协议被指定用于特定产品。 提供了一个利益相关方的第一个调解单位，哪一方将在履行协议后向受益人提供产品，以便能够以目标为导向的方式使用现有的财务手段。

    Method for modifying acid group containing polymers
    46.
    发明授权
    Method for modifying acid group containing polymers 有权
    改性含酸基聚​​合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06846882B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-25

    申请号：US10239053

    申请日：2001-03-27

    申请人： Matthias Kroner ,  Johannes Perner ,  Karl-Heinz Büchner ,  Jochen Wild ,  Jürgen Pfister

    发明人： Matthias Kroner ,  Johannes Perner ,  Karl-Heinz Büchner ,  Jochen Wild ,  Jürgen Pfister

    IPC分类号： C08G81/02 ,  C04B24/26 ,  C08F8/14 ,  C08F8/30

    CPC分类号： C04B24/2658 ,  C04B2103/408 ,  C08G81/025

    摘要： Polymers containing acid groups are modified by reaction of (a) polymers which comprise at least 5% by weight of a copolymerized monoethylenically unsaturated monomer containing acid groups, have molar masses of from 200 to 100,000 and are obtainable by free-radical polymerization of monoethylenically unsaturated acids in aqueous solution in the presence or absence of other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers and in the presence of at least 4% by weight, based on the monomers used in the polymerization, of a water-soluble sulfur compound in which the sulfur is in the oxidation state +4, with (b) polyalkylene glycols which are end-capped at one end, alkylpolyalkylene glycol amines or mixtures thereof, or mixtures of at least one of the two compounds specified with up to 30% by weight, based on the mixtures, of ammonia, amines, alcohols, hydroxycarboxylic acids or aminocarboxylic acids at up to 250° C.

    摘要翻译： 含有酸基的聚合物通过（a）包含至少5重量％的含酸基团的共聚单烯属不饱和单体的聚合物的反应进行改性，摩尔质量为200至100,000，可通过单烯键不饱和的自由基聚合获得 在存在或不存在其它单烯键式不饱和单体的情况下，在基于聚合中使用的单体的至少4重量％存在下，在水溶液中的硫在其中氧化的水溶性硫化合物 状态+4，其中（b）在一端被封端的聚亚烷基二醇，烷基聚亚烷基二醇胺或其混合物，或基于混合物，至多30重量％指定的两种化合物中的至少一种的混合物， 的氨，胺，醇，羟基羧酸或至多250℃的氨基羧酸

    Cooling system for I.C.E. valve seat inserts
    49.
    发明授权
    Cooling system for I.C.E. valve seat inserts 失效
    制冷系统 阀座插件

    公开(公告)号：US4941436A

    公开(公告)日：1990-07-17

    申请号：US400681

    申请日：1989-08-30

    申请人： Michael Beer ,  Philipp Schimko ,  August Hofbauer ,  Matthias Kroner

    发明人： Michael Beer ,  Philipp Schimko ,  August Hofbauer ,  Matthias Kroner

    IPC分类号： F01L3/12 ,  F01L3/22 ,  F01M9/10 ,  F01P3/14 ,  F01P9/00 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02F1/24

    CPC分类号： F01P3/14 ,  F01L3/22 ,  F01M9/10 ,  F01P9/00 ,  F01M9/101 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02F2001/245

    摘要： Valve seat inserts of a four-cycle internal-combustion engine are cooled by the lubricating oil of the oil circulating system. An oil duct extending in the camshaft housing is bored in such a manner that the lubricating oil flows from the oil duct into a ring duct surrounding the valve seat inserts. By means of a projection which closes off the ring duct, a forced flow around the valve seat insert is achieved before the lubricating oil flows out of the ring duct through an opening located close to the lubricating oil inlet. From the ring duct the lubricating oil flows through a discharge pipe to the camshaft where it is sprayed on the cams.

    摘要翻译： 四循环内燃机的阀座插件由油循环系统的润滑油冷却。 在凸轮轴壳体中延伸的油道以这样的方式钻孔，使得润滑油从油管道流入围绕阀座插入件的环形管道。 通过关闭环形管道的突起，在润滑油通过位于靠近润滑油入口的开口从环形管道流出之前，实现了阀座插入件周围的强制流动。 从环形管道中，润滑油通过排出管道流到凸轮轴，喷射在凸轮上。