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公开(公告)号：US4908271A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-13
申请号：US212577
申请日：1988-06-28
CPC分类号： B01J13/185 , Y10T428/2987
摘要： Capsule-shaped polymer particles and a process for the production thereof are described. In one embodiment of the process, a polymerizable monomer component containing a cross-linkable monomer and a hydrophilic monomer, and an oily substance are finely dispersed in water to prepare an oil-in-water emulsion and then the polymerizable monomer component is polymerized, whereupon capsule-shaped polymer particles containing the oily substance as a core material are obtained. Upon removal of the oily substance in the particles, there are obtained capsule-shaped hollow polymer particles. These capsule-shaped polymer particles are excellent in such properties as mechanical strength and heat resistance, and thus can find many applications.
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公开(公告)号：US4485423A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-27
申请号：US394940
申请日：1982-06-28
申请人： Masayuki Hattori , Shigeo Nakamura
发明人： Masayuki Hattori , Shigeo Nakamura
摘要： A power source for control equipment which is designed so that even if one or more independent power sources (700) are added to a main power source (600), the power source arrangement, as viewed from the control equipment supplied with power therefrom, can always be regarded as if one power source were connected thereto. The operative state of control circuit power sources (601, 701) provided in the main power source (600) and the additional power source (700) is detected by control circuit power source abnormality detecting circuits (603, 703), and the operative state of driving power sources (602, 702) provided in the main power source (600) and the additional power source (700) is detected by driving power source abnormality detecting circuits (604, 704). All the driving power sources (602, 702) are turned ON substantially concurrently after the outputs from all the control circuit power sources (601, 701) have reached their normal state, and they are turned OFF substantially concurrently when the output from any one of the control circuit power sources (601, 701) has become abnormal. An enable signal (EN), which is sent to the control equipment, is turned ON after all the control circuit power sources (601, 701) and driving power sources (602, 702) have reached their normal operative state, and is turned OFF when an abnormality has occurred in any one of the power sources.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP81 / 00306 Sec。 371日期1982年6月28日 102（e）日期1982年6月28日PCT提交1981年10月28日PCT公布。 出版物WO82 / 01625 日期：1982年5月13日。一种用于控制设备的电源，其设计成即使将一个或多个独立电源（700）添加到主电源（600）中，从控制设备 由此供电，总是可以看作是一个电源连接在一起。 设置在主电源（600）和附加电源（700）中的控制电路电源（601,701）的操作状态由控制电路电源异常检测电路（603,703）检测，操作状态 通过驱动电源异常检测电路（604,704）来检测设置在主电源（600）和附加电源（700）中的驱动电源（602,702）。 所有驱动电源（602,702）在所有控制电路电源（601,701）的输出已经达到其正常状态之后基本同时接通，并且当从任何一个 控制电路电源（601,701）变得异常。 在所有的控制电路电源（601,701）和驱动电源（602,702）已经达到其正常工作状态之后，发送到控制设备的使能信号（EN）被接通，并被断开 当任何一个电源发生异常时。
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公开(公告)号：US4001010A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-04
申请号：US500684
申请日：1974-08-26
CPC分类号： C21B13/0073 , C21B13/0086 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/136
摘要： Method and apparatus for processing reduced iron in which granular iron oxide charged into a vertical furnace is reduced by a reducing gas comprising mainly carbon monoxide and hydrogen, a substantial portion of the waste gas generated in the reduction process being regenerated in a recirculating system. The reduced iron which has been reduced in the vertical furnace is continuously discharged at a temperature above 500.degree. C under isolation from the exterior atmosphere and is received in a plurality of air tight, sealable component adjusting receptacles. The reduced iron received in the receptacles is subjected to component adjustment at a temperature ranging from 700.degree. to 1100.degree. C by using the regenerated reducing gas and, thereafter, it is discharged from the receptacles under isolation from the exterior atmosphere so as to be received in air tight sealable cooling receptacles thereby cooling the same to a temperature lower than 100.degree. C, the reduced iron being thereafter discharged from the receptacles.
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公开(公告)号：US08406366B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US12662669
申请日：2010-04-28
IPC分类号： H04L7/00
摘要： Disclosed herein is a synchronization circuit including: a first phase-locked loop circuit; a second phase-locked loop circuit; a first output circuit; a second output circuit; a first detection circuit; a second detection circuit; and a control circuit.
摘要翻译： 这里公开了一种同步电路，包括：第一锁相环电路; 第二锁相环电路; 第一输出电路; 第二输出电路; 第一检测电路; 第二检测电路; 和控制电路。
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45.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08279956B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12568783
申请日：2009-09-29
IPC分类号： H04K1/10
CPC分类号： H04L27/2656 , H04L27/2665
摘要： Disclosed herein is an information processing apparatus including: a demodulation FFT processing section configured to carry out an FFT process on a demodulation-related signal extracted by making use of a demodulation FFT window from every symbol of a received OFDM signal and output the frequency-domain signal; a control FFT processing section configured to carry out a process equivalent to an FFT process on a control-related signal extracted by making use of a control FFT window from every symbol of the received OFDM signal and output the frequency-domain signal; a transmission-line information estimation section; an equalization section; a reception-quality computation/comparison section; and an FFT-window position control section configured to control the demodulation FFT window to be used by the demodulation FFT processing section and the control FFT window to be used by the control FFT processing section on the basis of a comparison result produced by the reception-quality computation/comparison section.
摘要翻译： 这里公开了一种信息处理装置，包括：解调FFT处理部，被配置为对通过使用来自接收的OFDM信号的每个符号的解调FFT窗口提取的解调相关信号执行FFT处理，并输出频域 信号; 控制FFT处理部，被配置为执行与通过利用来自所接收的OFDM信号的每个符号的控制FFT窗口提取的控制相关信号上的FFT处理相当的处理，并输出频域信号; 传输线信息估计部; 均衡部分 接收质量计算/比较部分; FFT窗口位置控制部分，被配置为基于由接收模式产生的比较结果来控制由解调FFT处理部分使用的解调FFT窗口和要由控制FFT处理部件使用的控制FFT窗口， 质量计算/比较部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20100080330A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12567856
申请日：2009-09-28
申请人： Hidetoshi KAWAUCHI , Masayuki Hattori , Toshiyuki Miyauchi , Takashi Yokokawa , Kazuhiro Shimizu , Kazuhisa Funamoto
发明人： Hidetoshi KAWAUCHI , Masayuki Hattori , Toshiyuki Miyauchi , Takashi Yokokawa , Kazuhiro Shimizu , Kazuhisa Funamoto
IPC分类号： H04B1/10
CPC分类号： H04L27/2662 , H04L25/0232 , H04L25/03159 , H04L27/2656 , H04L27/2665
摘要： Disclosed herein is a receiving apparatus including: first to third position determination sections configured to determine the start position of an FFT interval which serves as a signal interval targeted for FFT by an FFT section; a selection section configured to select one of those start positions of the FFT interval which are determined by the first through the third position determination section; and the FFT section configured to perform FFT on the OFDM time domain signal by regarding the start position selected by the selection section as the start position of the FFT interval in order to generate the first OFDM frequency domain signal.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种接收装置，包括：第一至第三位置确定部分，被配置为确定FFT间隔的起始位置，其作为由FFT部分进行FFT的信号间隔; 选择部，被配置为选择由所述第一至第三位置确定部确定的所述FFT间隔的那些起始位置之一; FFT部，被配置为通过将由选择部选择出的开始位置作为FFT间隔的开始位置，对OFDM时域信号进行FFT，以生成第一OFDM频域信号。
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公开(公告)号：US20090181540A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-16
申请号：US12405327
申请日：2009-03-17
申请人： Hirotaka Shida , Masayuki Hattori
发明人： Hirotaka Shida , Masayuki Hattori
IPC分类号： H01L21/304
CPC分类号： C09G1/02 , H01L21/3212
摘要： A chemical mechanical polishing method, including: chemically and mechanically polishing a polishing target surface by continuously performing a first polishing step and a second polishing step having a polishing rate lower than a polishing rate of the first polishing step, a chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion used in the first polishing step and the second polishing step being a mixture of an aqueous dispersion and an aqueous solution, and the polishing rate being changed between the first polishing step and the second polishing step by changing a mixing ratio of the aqueous dispersion and the aqueous solution.
摘要翻译： 一种化学机械抛光方法，包括：通过连续进行第一抛光步骤和抛光速率低于第一抛光步骤的抛光速率的抛光速率的化学机械抛光水分散体，使用化学机械抛光水分散体，化学和机械抛光抛光目标表面 在第一抛光步骤和第二抛光步骤是水分散体和水溶液的混合物，并且抛光速率在第一抛光步骤和第二抛光步骤之间通过改变水分散体和水性分散体的混合比而改变 解。
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公开(公告)号：US07560384B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-14
申请号：US11358224
申请日：2006-02-22
申请人： Hirotaka Shida , Masayuki Hattori
发明人： Hirotaka Shida , Masayuki Hattori
IPC分类号： H01L21/302
CPC分类号： C09G1/02 , H01L21/3212
摘要： A chemical mechanical polishing method, including: chemically and mechanically polishing a polishing target surface by continuously performing a first polishing step and a second polishing step having a polishing rate lower than a polishing rate of the first polishing step, a chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion used in the first polishing step and the second polishing step being a mixture of an aqueous dispersion and an aqueous solution, and the polishing rate being changed between the first polishing step and the second polishing step by changing a mixing ratio of the aqueous dispersion and the aqueous solution.
摘要翻译： 一种化学机械抛光方法，包括：通过连续进行第一抛光步骤和抛光速率低于第一抛光步骤的抛光速率的抛光速率的化学机械抛光水分散体，使用化学机械抛光水分散体，化学和机械抛光抛光目标表面 在第一抛光步骤和第二抛光步骤是水分散体和水溶液的混合物，并且抛光速率在第一抛光步骤和第二抛光步骤之间通过改变水分散体和水性分散体的混合比而改变 解。
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公开(公告)号：US20080075186A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：US11900636
申请日：2007-09-11
IPC分类号： H04L27/28
CPC分类号： H04L25/0234 , H04L25/0216 , H04L25/022 , H04L25/0222 , H04L25/025 , H04L25/03159 , H04L27/2647 , H04L2025/03414
摘要： An OFDM receiver may include OFDM-signal receiving means for receiving an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal; channel-characteristic estimating means for estimating a channel characteristic using pilot signals in the OFDM signal received by the OFDM-signal receiving means; and transmission-distortion compensating means for applying, on the basis of the channel characteristic estimated by the channel-characteristic estimating means, processing for compensating for transmission distortion to the OFDM signal received by the OFDM-signal receiving means. The channel-characteristic estimating means may include plural kinds of time-direction-channel estimating means used for the estimation of a channel characteristic, and switching control means for switching these estimating means according to a state of a channel.
摘要翻译： OFDM接收机可以包括用于接收正交频分复用（OFDM）信号的OFDM信号接收装置; 信道特性估计装置，用于使用由OFDM信号接收装置接收的OFDM信号中的导频信号来估计信道特性; 以及发送失真补偿装置，用于根据由信道特性估计装置估计的信道特性，应用用于补偿由OFDM信号接收装置接收的OFDM信号的发送失真的处理。 信道特性估计装置可以包括用于估计信道特性的多种时间 - 方向信道估计装置，以及根据信道状态切换这些估计装置的切换控制装置。
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50.发明授权Method and apparatus for reproducing data and method and apparatus for recording and/or reproducing data 失效用于再现数据的方法和装置，用于记录和/或再现数据的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US07196999B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-27
申请号：US09814379
申请日：2001-03-21
IPC分类号： G11B5/09
CPC分类号： H03M13/6325 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/1426 , G11B20/1866 , G11B2020/1434 , G11B2020/1446 , H03M5/14 , H03M13/27 , H03M13/2957 , H03M13/2972 , H03M13/45 , H03M13/6343
摘要： A method and apparatus for recording or reproducing data in which high performance encoding and a high efficiency decoding are realized to lower the decoding error rate. A magnetic recording and/or reproducing apparatus 50 includes, in a recording system, a modulation encoder 52 for modulation encoding input data in a predetermined fashion and an interleaver 53 for interleaving data supplied from the modulation encoder 52 to re-array the data sequence. The magnetic recording and/or reproducing apparatus 50 also includes, in a reproducing system, a first deinterleaver for interleaving the input data for re-arraying the data sequence so that the bit sequence of data re-arrayed by the interleaver 53 will be restored to its original bit sequence, a modulation SISO decoder for modulation decoding data supplied from the first deinterleaver and a second deinterleaver for interleaving data corresponding to a difference value between data output by the modulation SISO decoder and data output by the first deinterleaver to re-array the data sequence of the difference data.
摘要翻译： 用于记录或再现其中实现高性能编码和高效率解码以降低解码错误率的数据的方法和装置。 磁记录和/或再现装置50在记录系统中包括用于以预定方式对输入数据进行调制编码的调制编码器52和用于交织从调制编码器52提供的数据的交织器53以重新排列数据序列。 磁记录和/或再现装置50还包括在再现系统中的第一解交织器，用于交织用于重新排列数据序列的输入数据，使得由交织器53重新排列的数据的位序列将被恢复到 其原始比特序列，用于从第一去交织器提供的调制解码数据的调制SISO解码器和用于对应于由调制SISO解码器输出的数据与由第一解交织器输出的数据之间的差值相对应的数据的第二解交织器，用于重新排列 差异数据的数据序列。
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