Water-absorbent resin, hydropolymer, process for producing them, and uses of them
    41.
    发明授权
    Water-absorbent resin, hydropolymer, process for producing them, and uses of them 有权
    吸水性树脂,氢化聚合物,制造方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US06906159B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-14

    申请号:US09917642

    申请日:2001-07-31

    摘要: The present invention provides a production process by which a water-absorbent resin of excellent quality can be obtained at a low cost by reasonable steps in aqueous solution polymerization. The process for producing a water-absorbent resin comprises the step of polymerizing an aqueous solution of water-absorbent resin-forming monomers including acrylic acid and/or its sodium salt as major components, wherein: (1) the aqueous solution has a monomer component concentration of not less than 45 weight %; (2) the polymerization is carried out while water is evaporated so that the ratio (concentration ratio) between a solid component concentration in a hydropolymer as formed by the polymerization and a solid component concentration in the aqueous monomer solution will not be less than 1.10; and (3) the solid component concentration in the hydropolymer as formed by the polymerization is not more than 80 weight %.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种通过在水溶液聚合中合理的步骤以低成本获得优质品质的吸水性树脂的生产方法。 吸水性树脂的制造方法包括使包含丙烯酸和/或其钠盐作为主要成分的吸水性树脂形成性单体的水溶液聚合的步骤,其中:(1)水溶液具有单体成分 浓度不低于45重量%; (2)在蒸发水的同时进行聚合,使得通过聚合形成的氢化聚合物中的固体成分浓度与单体水溶液中的固体成分浓度之间的比例(浓度比)不小于1.10; (3)由聚合形成的氢化聚合物中的固体成分浓度为80重量%以下。

    Process for production of hydrogel particles and process for cutting of high-concentration hydrogel sheet
    42.
    发明申请
    Process for production of hydrogel particles and process for cutting of high-concentration hydrogel sheet 有权
    生产水凝胶颗粒的方法和切割高浓度水凝胶片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050046069A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10927156

    申请日:2004-08-27

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to make it possible that: a high-concentration hydrogel sheet, which is suitable for production of high-performance water-absorbent resin particles, is cut efficiently without involving the adhesion to such as cutting-blades; and the subsequent disintegration operation is also successfully carried out; and hydrogel particles excellent in the quality and performances are efficiently produced. As a means of achieving this object, the process according to the present invention for production of hydrogel particles is a process for production of the hydrogel particles 14 from a high-concentration hydrogel sheet 10 and comprises: a step (a) of cutting a continuous sheet 10 of a crosslinked high-concentration hydrogel polymer of 50 to 80 weight % in solid component concentration every 10 to 100 cm lengthwise of the continuous sheet 10 while running it lengthwise, thereby obtaining cut pieces 12; and a step (b) of continuously supplying the cut pieces 12 (obtained from the step (a)) to a continuous disintegrator 40 to continuously carry out disintegration and discharge under conditions where the supply amount of the cut pieces 12 and the disintegrating and discharging abilities of the continuous disintegrator 40 satisfy (supply amount)≦(disintegrating and discharging abilities), thereby obtaining the hydrogel particles 14.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是使得可以有效地切割适合于生产高性能吸水性树脂颗粒的高浓度水凝胶片而不涉及诸如切割刀片的粘附; 随后的解体行动也顺利进行; 能够有效地制造质量和性能优异的水凝胶颗粒。 作为实现该目的的手段,根据本发明用于生产水凝胶颗粒的方法是从高浓度水凝胶片10制备水凝胶颗粒14的方法,包括:(a)将连续 在长度方向上连续片材10的长度方向上每10至100cm的固体成分浓度为50-80重量%的交联的高浓度水凝胶聚合物片材10,从而获得切割片12; 以及将切断片12(从工序(a)获得)连续地供给到连续粉碎机40的步骤(b),以在切割片12的供给量和分解和排出的条件下连续进行分解和排出 连续粉碎机40的能力满足(供给量)<=(崩解排出能力),从而得到水凝胶颗粒14。

    Windshield wiper control apparatus
    45.
    发明授权
    Windshield wiper control apparatus 失效
    挡风玻璃刮水器控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5216341A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-01

    申请号:US775553

    申请日:1991-10-15

    IPC分类号: B60S1/08 B60S1/48

    摘要: A windshield wiper control apparatus compensates for small-diameter raindrops such as a drizzle and raindrops splashed over by a preceding vehicle which may worsen the visibility of a driver even though the level of precipitation is not much and accumulatively calculates the amount of raindrops just after the wiping action of a wiper blade, thereby causing an optimized automatic wiping action to be realized. In addition, a windshield wiper control apparatus effects an automatic wiper operation without modifications and additional use of new operating switches by only adding a new control device between the conventional windshield apparatus not having any automatic wiper operation and the wiper blade driver.

    摘要翻译: 挡风玻璃刮水器控制装置补偿诸如毛毛雨的小直径雨滴和由前方车辆溅出的雨滴,这可能会使驾驶员的能见度恶化,即使降水量不大,并且累积地计算出刚刚在之后的雨滴的量 擦拭刮片的擦拭动作,从而实现优化的自动擦拭动作。 此外,挡风玻璃刮水器控制装置通过在不具有任何自动刮水器操作的常规挡风玻璃装置和刮水片驱动器之间增加新的控制装置,而不需要修改和附加使用新的操作开关来实现自动刮水器操作。

    Remaining hydrogen sensor
    48.
    发明授权
    Remaining hydrogen sensor 有权
    剩余氢传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08011223B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US12517298

    申请日:2008-01-23

    IPC分类号: G01N33/20

    CPC分类号: G01N33/005 Y02E60/324

    摘要: In the hydrogen remaining sensor of the present invention, the hydrogen remaining sensor is arranged in a space in which the hydrogen is absorbed/released by the main hydrogen storage alloy, and is equipped with the vessel-like sensor main body in which the sensor hydrogen storage alloy is filled and through which the hydrogen is moved. Also, the easy-to-deform portion in which the strain is caused easily due to the hydrogen absorption/release of the sensor hydrogen storage alloy is provided to a part of the sensor main body, and the strain gauge for measuring the strain of the easy-to-deform portion is provided. As a result, according to the hydrogen remaining sensor of the present invention can contribute to sense precisely a remaining amount of hydrogen in the main hydrogen storage alloy.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的氢气剩余传感器中,剩余氢传感器配置在主储氢合金吸收/释放氢的空间中,并配备有容器状传感器主体,传感器氢 储存合金被填充并通过其移动氢。 此外,传感器主体的一部分设置有由于传感器储氢合金的氢吸收/释放引起的容易变形的容易变形部,并且用于测量传感器主体的应变的应变计 提供易变形部分。 结果,根据本发明的氢剩余传感器,可以有助于准确地感知主储氢合金中的氢的剩余量。

    Battery packs
    49.
    发明授权
    Battery packs 有权
    电池组

    公开(公告)号:US07445868B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-04

    申请号:US11776933

    申请日:2007-07-12

    IPC分类号: H01M2/10

    CPC分类号: H01M2/105 H01M2/1094

    摘要: In a battery pack including a battery case containing therein a battery cell, a wiring circuit board, and a liquid-absorbing element capable of absorbing the electrolyte leaking out from the battery cell, the liquid-absorbing element is inserted with looseness allowing for expansion in a gap formed by a retaining element on the inner wall surface of the battery case or retaining element on the wiring circuit board. Alternatively, a liquid-absorbing element consisting of a non-absorbent porous retaining element partially holding a liquid absorbent is used and the porous retaining element is fixed to the inner wall surface of the battery case or the wiring circuit board at an absorbent-free zone.

    摘要翻译: 在包含容纳电池单元的电池壳体,布线电路板和能够吸收从电池单元泄漏的电解液的液体吸收元件的电池组中,液体吸收元件插入松动以允许膨胀 由保持元件形成在电池壳体的内壁表面上或者布线电路板上的保持元件上的间隙。 或者,使用由部分保持液体吸收剂的非吸收性多孔保持元件构成的液体吸收元件,并且多孔保持元件在无吸收区域固定到电池壳体或布线电路板的内壁表面 。