METHOD OF PREVENTING OR REDUCING OFF-FLAVOR IN A BEVERAGE USING SILANE-TREATED SILICA FILTER MEDIA
    41.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PREVENTING OR REDUCING OFF-FLAVOR IN A BEVERAGE USING SILANE-TREATED SILICA FILTER MEDIA 有权
    使用硅烷处理的二氧化硅过滤介质在饮料中预防或减少不利于饮料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090232950A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:US11720739

    申请日:2005-12-01

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for preventing or reducing off-flavor in a beverage. Silane-treated silica filter media are synthesized. By contacting the beverage with the silane-treated silica filter, one or more off-flavor substances or off-flavor precursors bind to the silane-treated silica filter media and are removed. Beverages that tend to develop off-flavor upon storage such as alcoholic, fruit, and vegetable beverages, are suitable for the present invention. The present invention provides a method that can reduce the level of off-flavor substances such as trans-2-nonenal, diacetyl, and cis-3-nonenal. The present invention also provides a method that can reduce the level of off-flavor precursors such as linoleic acid. The silica filter media useful for the present method include rice hull ash, oat hull ash, or diatomaceous earth.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于预防或减少饮料中异味的方法。 合成硅烷处理的二氧化硅过滤介质。 通过将饮料与硅烷处理的二氧化硅过滤器接触,一种或多种非调味物质或异味前体与硅烷处理的二氧化硅过滤介质结合并除去。 在酒精,水果和蔬菜饮料等储存时倾向于发出异味的饮料适用于本发明。 本发明提供了可以降低反式-2-壬烯醛,二乙酰基和顺式-3-壬烯醛等异味物质的方法。 本发明还提供了可以降低异味前体如亚油酸的水平的方法。 用于本方法的二氧化硅过滤介质包括稻壳灰,燕麦壳灰,或硅藻土。

    Method of preventing or reducing haze in a beverage using silane-treated silica filter media
    42.
    发明申请
    Method of preventing or reducing haze in a beverage using silane-treated silica filter media 失效
    使用硅烷处理的二氧化硅过滤介质来预防或减少饮料中的雾度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090214701A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-27

    申请号:US11547986

    申请日:2005-04-19

    IPC分类号: C12H1/048 A23L2/72

    CPC分类号: A23L2/72 C12H1/0408

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for preventing or reducing haze development in a beverage. Silane-treated silica filter media are synthesized. By contacting the beverage with the silane-treated silica filter, one or more haze-forming components bind to the silane-treated silica filter media and are removed by filtration. In addition, particulates in the beverage are removed by filtration. Beverages that tend to develop haze on standing and/or chilling such as alcoholic, fruit, and vegetable beverages, are suitable for the present invention. This haze in a beverage is mainly caused by polyphenols and proteins. The present invention provides a method that can reduce the levels of both polyphenols and proteins. The silica filter media useful for the present method include rice hull ash, oat hull ash, or diatomaceous earth.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于预防或减少饮料中烟雾发展的方法。 合成硅烷处理的二氧化硅过滤介质。 通过将饮料与硅烷处理的二氧化硅过滤器接触,一个或多个雾化形成组分与硅烷处理的二氧化硅过滤介质结合,并通过过滤除去。 此外,通过过滤除去饮料中的微粒。 倾向于在站立和/或冷却时产生烟雾的饮料如酒精,水果和蔬菜饮料适用于本发明。 饮料中的这种阴霾主要是由多酚和蛋白质引起的。 本发明提供可以降低多酚和蛋白质水平的方法。 用于本方法的二氧化硅过滤介质包括稻壳灰,燕麦壳灰,或硅藻土。

    Method of separating components in a sample using silane-treated silica filter media
    43.
    发明授权
    Method of separating components in a sample using silane-treated silica filter media 有权
    使用硅烷处理的二氧化硅过滤介质分离样品中组分的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07374684B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-20

    申请号:US11828275

    申请日:2007-07-25

    IPC分类号: B01D37/00

    摘要: The present invention provides methods for separating one or more components of interest from a sample containing particulates and soluble materials. The method comprises the steps of: (a) filtering a sample through silica filter media whose surface silanol groups have reacted with one or more silanes, and (b) simultaneously capturing particulates and binding a soluble component to the silica filter media. The bound soluble component of interest is subsequently eluted from the silica filter media. In one embodiment of the invention, unwanted soluble materials are captured by the treated silica filter media and desired component of interest is recovered from the flow-through. In another embodiment, different components of interest are recovered from both the eluate and the flow-through. Preferred treated silica filter media are silane-treated rice hull ash or diatomaceous earth with functional quarternary ammonium group or functional sulphonate group. Particulates suitable for the present invention, for example, are microorganisms.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了从含有微粒和可溶性材料的样品中分离出一种或多种感兴趣组分的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)通过其表面硅烷醇基团与一种或多种硅烷反应的二氧化硅过滤介质过滤样品,和(b)同时捕获微粒并将可溶组分结合到二氧化硅过滤介质上。 随后从二氧化硅过滤介质中洗脱所结合的可溶性成分。 在本发明的一个实施方案中,不希望的可溶物质被经处理的二氧化硅过滤介质捕获,并且所需的目的组分从流通中回收。 在另一个实施方案中,感兴趣的不同成分从洗脱液和流通中回收。 优选的经处理的二氧化硅过滤介质是具有功能季铵基或功能磺酸盐基团的硅烷处理的稻壳灰或硅藻土。 适用于本发明的微粒例如是微生物。

    Tetrahalosilane blends for treating silica
    44.
    发明授权
    Tetrahalosilane blends for treating silica 失效
    用于处理二氧化硅的四卤硅烷混合物

    公开(公告)号:US06822020B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-23

    申请号:US10199400

    申请日:2002-07-18

    申请人: Anthony Revis

    发明人: Anthony Revis

    IPC分类号: C08K906

    摘要: Modified silica fillers are prepared by contacting silica with blends or mixtures containing diorganodihalosilanes and tetrahalosilanes in weight ratios of 1:0.1 to 1:2, respectively. While dialkyldichlorosilanes and tetrahalosilanes such as dimethyldichlorosilane and silicon tetrachloride, respectively, are most preferred, the blends or mixtures may also comprise compositions containing other silanes such as mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane.

    摘要翻译: 通过将二氧化硅与重量比为1:0.1至1:2的二有机二卤硅烷和四卤代硅烷的混合物或混合物接触来制备改性二氧化硅填料。 尽管二烷基二氯硅烷和四卤硅烷分别是二甲基二氯硅烷和四氯化硅是最优选的,但共混物或混合物也可以包含含有其它硅烷如巯基丙基三乙氧基硅烷的组合物。

    Silicone emulsions which crosslink by Michael addition reactions
    45.
    发明授权
    Silicone emulsions which crosslink by Michael addition reactions 失效
    通过迈克尔加成反应交联的硅氧烷乳液

    公开(公告)号:US5708070A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-13

    申请号:US575315

    申请日:1995-12-20

    摘要: An aqueous silicone emulsion which crosslinks by a Michael addition reaction, yielding a cured composition upon removal of the water has been prepared. The aqueous silicone emulsion comprises the product formed by mixing an organosiloxane polymer containing at least two Michael acceptor groups per organosiloxane molecule, water, a surfactant and an effective amount of a crosslinker having sufficient reactive hydrogens of a Michael donor per crosslinker molecule. The invention also describes a method for making these silicone emulsions.

    摘要翻译: 已经制备了通过迈克尔加成反应交联的水性硅氧烷乳液,在除去水后产生固化的组合物。 含水硅氧烷乳液包括通过混合每个有机硅氧烷分子含有至少两个迈克尔受体基团的有机硅氧烷聚合物形成的产物,水,表面活性剂和有效量的交联剂,其具有每个交联剂分子的迈克尔供体足够的反应性氢。 本发明还描述了制备这些硅氧烷乳液的方法。

    Substrates having an abrasion-resistant coating formed thereon
    46.
    发明授权
    Substrates having an abrasion-resistant coating formed thereon 失效
    基材上形成有耐磨涂层

    公开(公告)号:US5188900A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-23

    申请号:US862384

    申请日:1992-04-02

    IPC分类号: C09D4/00 C09D4/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to coating compositions containing multifunctional acrylate monomers, acrylic monomers and colloidal silica. Silanes are absent from these coating compositions. Transparent, abrasion resistant coatings result from the cure, either by ultraviolet light or electron beam radiation, of these compositions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有多官能丙烯酸酯单体,丙烯酸单体和胶体二氧化硅的涂料组合物。 这些涂料组合物中不存在硅烷。 这些组合物通过紫外光或电子束辐射固化产生透明,耐磨的涂层。

    Methylhydrosiloxane paper coatings
    47.
    发明授权
    Methylhydrosiloxane paper coatings 失效
    甲基氢硅氧烷纸涂料

    公开(公告)号:US4954597A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-04

    申请号:US418596

    申请日:1989-10-10

    申请人: Anthony Revis

    发明人: Anthony Revis

    IPC分类号: C08G77/38 C09D183/04

    摘要: A coating for a paper substrate produced by contacting and forming a mixture of an allyl ester with at least one methylhydrosiloxane in the presence of a Group VIII metal catalyst, coating the mixture on the substrate, and heating the mixture of the allyl ester, the methylhydrosiloxane, the substrate, and the Group VIII metal catalyst, in the presence of ambient moisture until the methylhydrosiloxane becomes cured and cross-linked.

    摘要翻译: 通过在第VIII族金属催化剂的存在下使烯丙基酯与至少一种甲基氢硅氧烷的混合物接触并形成,在该基材上涂布混合物,并加热烯丙基酯,甲基氢硅氧烷 ,底物和VIII族金属催化剂,在环境湿度的存在下直到甲基氢硅氧烷变得固化和交联。

    Stabilized silyl ketene acetals
    50.
    发明授权
    Stabilized silyl ketene acetals 失效
    稳定的甲硅烷基乙烯酮缩醛

    公开(公告)号:US4754046A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-28

    申请号:US66809

    申请日:1987-06-25

    申请人: Anthony Revis

    发明人: Anthony Revis

    CPC分类号: C09K15/328 C07F7/1852

    摘要: There is provided a silyl ketene acetal mixture which has a reduced susceptibility to oxidation on exposure to ambient air. The silyl ketene acetal mixture comprises a silyl ketene acetal to which is added a phenolic compound, the phenolic compound being present in an amount sufficient to be effective as an oxidation inhibitor.