Process for preparing detergent compositions having high bulk density
    41.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing detergent compositions having high bulk density 失效
    制备高堆积密度的洗涤剂组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06992055B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-31

    申请号:US09254474

    申请日:1997-09-03

    IPC分类号: C11D11/00

    CPC分类号: C11D17/065 C11D1/22 C11D11/04

    摘要: A method for producing detergent granules, includes the step of dry-neutralizing a liquid acid precursor of a non-soap, anionic surfactant with a water-soluble, solid, alkali inorganic substance. In this method, a dry-neutralizing step is carried out in the presence of 0.1 to 1.0 mol of an inorganic acid per mol of the liquid acid precursor of a non-soap, anionic surfactant. The above detergent granules have the features of extremely low tackiness of the granules and containing larger number of micropores. By using the detergent granules, a high-bulk density detergent composition having a small particle size can be obtained at high yields.

    摘要翻译: 制备洗涤剂颗粒的方法包括用水溶性固体碱性无机物质干燥中和非皂性阴离子表面活性剂的液体酸前体的步骤。 在该方法中,在每1mol非皂性阴离子表面活性剂的液体酸前体存在下,在0.1〜1.0mol无机酸的存在下进行中和干燥步骤。 上述洗涤剂颗粒具有颗粒粘度极低并含有较多数量的微孔的特征。 通过使用洗涤剂颗粒,可以高产率获得具有小粒径的高堆积密度洗涤剂组合物。

    Voltage withstanding structure for a semiconductor device
    42.
    发明授权
    Voltage withstanding structure for a semiconductor device 有权
    用于半导体器件的耐压结构

    公开(公告)号:US06603185B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-05

    申请号:US09494995

    申请日:2000-01-31

    IPC分类号: H01L2358

    摘要: A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate, a dielectric film formed on the semiconductor substrate, a first electrode and a second electrode separated from each other on the dielectric film; a spiral thin film layer having both ends connected to the first electrode and the second electrode, respectively, the spiral thin film layer surrounding the first electrode, the thin film layer being formed on the dielectric layer, and a plurality of p-n diodes formed in series in the spiral thin film layer along a longitudinal direction of the spiral thin film layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种半导体器件,包括:半导体衬底,形成在所述半导体衬底上的电介质膜,在所述电介质膜上彼此分离的第一电极和第二电极; 螺旋形薄膜层,其两端分别与第一电极和第二电极连接,围绕第一电极的螺旋形薄膜层,形成在电介质层上的薄膜层和串联形成的多个pn二极管 沿着螺旋形薄膜层的纵向在螺旋形薄膜层中。

    Propylene/ethylene/&agr;-olefin terpolymers and processes for the production thereof
    43.
    发明授权
    Propylene/ethylene/&agr;-olefin terpolymers and processes for the production thereof 失效
    丙烯/乙烯/α-烯烃三元共聚物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06388040B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-14

    申请号:US09421329

    申请日:1999-10-18

    IPC分类号: C08F21000

    摘要: A propylene/ethylene/&agr;-olefin terpolymer characterized in that i) there is from 0.01 mol % to less than 15 mol % of a comonomer unit with a molar ratio of ethylene units/C4-C20 &agr;-olefin units being in the range of from 6.5×10−4 to 0.99, and from more than 85 mol % to not more than 99.99 mol % of a propylene unit with 2,1- and 1,3-propylene units being in the range of from 0 to 1 mol %, in a polymer chain determined by 13C-NMR spectroscopy; ii) a weight average molecular weight (Mw) determined by GPC is in the range of from 40,000 to 1,000,000; and iii) the amount of the component eluted in o-dichlorobenzene at a temperature of not higher than 40° C. is not more than 10 % by weight based on the total weight of the terpolymer and the amount of the component eluted in o-dichlorobenzene within the ±10° C. range of an elution peak temperature is not less than 75 % by weight based on the weight of the component eluted at a temperature of higher than 0° C.

    摘要翻译: 丙烯/乙烯/α-烯烃三元共聚物,其特征在于:)具有0.01摩尔%至小于15摩尔%的共聚单体单元,其中乙烯单元/ C 4 -C 20α-烯烃单元的摩尔比在 具有2,1-和1,3-丙烯单元的丙烯单元的摩尔比为6.5×10 -4〜0.99,以及大于85摩尔%以上且99.99摩尔%以下的丙烯单元,为0〜1摩尔% 通过13 C-NMR光谱测定的聚合物链; ii)通过GPC测定的重均分子量(Mw)在40,000至1,000,000的范围内; 和iii)在不高于40℃的温度下在邻二氯苯中洗脱的组分的量不超过基于三元共聚物的总重量的10重量%,并且在邻二氯苯中洗脱的组分的量 洗脱峰温度的±10℃范围内,在高于0℃的温度下洗脱的成分的重量为75重量%以上。

    Process for producing a solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization and a process for producing an olefin polymer
    47.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization and a process for producing an olefin polymer 失效
    制备烯烃聚合用固体催化剂组分的方法和烯烃聚合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06268443B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-31

    申请号:US09350918

    申请日:1999-07-12

    IPC分类号: C08F444

    摘要: A solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization superior in shatter resistance and narrowness of particle size distribution, is provided, which component is prepared by spraying a mixture of Mg compound with an alcohol in a molten state, in a column; cooling the inside of the column; to obtain a component (B); partly removing the alcohol from (B), to obtain a solid component (C); contacting a halogen-containing Ti compound and an electron donor with (C); to obtain (D); contacting (D) with a halogen-containing Ti compound; in the above process, specifying the composition formulas of (A), (B) and (C); specifying the X-ray diffraction spector of (C) in comparison of that of (B); and contacting (C) with a halogen-containing Ti compound and an electron donor using an aliphatic hydrocarbon of a specified b.p., in a specified temperature.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于烯烃聚合的固体催化剂组分,其抗碎裂性和粒度分布不均匀,该组分通过在柱中喷射熔融状态的Mg化合物与醇的混合物制备; 冷却柱内; 得到组分(B); 部分从(B)中除去醇,得到固体成分(C); 使含卤素的Ti化合物和电子给体与(C)接触; 获得(D); (D)与含卤素的Ti化合物接触;在上述方法中,指定(A),(B)和(C)的组成式; (C)的X射线衍射截距与(B)的X射线衍射截距相比较; 并使用特定温度的指定沸点的脂族烃与(C)与含卤素的Ti化合物和电子给体接触。

    Delay switch with delay unit
    48.
    发明授权
    Delay switch with delay unit 失效
    延时开关带延时单元

    公开(公告)号:US06252185B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-26

    申请号:US09584150

    申请日:2000-05-31

    IPC分类号: H01H703

    CPC分类号: H01H7/02 H01H23/00

    摘要: In the setting operation conducted by the handle 90 which is an operating section, an upper portion of the portion 26a′ of the slidable T-post 26 is pushed by the end portion of the cam 90b, and the slidable T-post 26 is moved. In accordance with the movement of the card 26, the suction cup block 23 is elastically deformed, and the suction cup 23b is held by the body 24 by a holding force of the suction cup 23b. The body 24 is composed of a porous body, and air flows from the ventilation hole 29 into a space formed between the suction cup 23b and the body 24, via the body 24. The slidable T-post 26 is biased ahead by the return spring 27. When the releasing operation is conducted by the handle 90, the cam 90b is rotated, and the end portion of the cam 90b is separated from the end of the portion 26a′ to be pushed. After that, when the intensity of the holding force of the suction cup 23b to the body 24 is decreased lower than that of the spring force of the return spring 27, the slidable T-post 26 is moved ahead, so that the card member 26c pushes up the movable contactor 70.

    摘要翻译: 在由作为操作部的把手90进行的设定操作中,滑动T形杆26的部分26a'的上部被凸轮90b的端部推动,并且可滑动的T形柱26移动 。 根据卡26的移动,吸盘块23弹性变形,吸盘23b由吸盘23b的保持力被主体24保持。 主体24由多孔体组成,并且空气经由主体24从通气孔29流入形成在吸盘23b和主体24之间的空间。可滑动的T形柱26被复位弹簧 当通过把手90进行释放操作时,凸轮90b旋转,并且凸轮90b的端部与要被推动的部分26a'的端部分离。 此后,当吸盘23b对主体24的保持力的强度比复位弹簧27的弹簧力的强度降低时,可滑动的T形柱26向前移动,使得卡构件26c 推动活动接触器70。

    Olefin (co)polymer composition
    49.
    发明授权
    Olefin (co)polymer composition 失效
    烯烃(共)聚合物组成

    公开(公告)号:US06235845B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-22

    申请号:US09462249

    申请日:2000-01-05

    IPC分类号: C08L2302

    摘要: An olefin (co)polymer composition of the present invention comprises 99 to 70 wt. % of olefin (co)polymer (I) and 1 to 30 wt. % of polyethylene-based polymer (II). The olefin (co)polymer (I) comprises 0.01 to 5.0 parts by weight of high molecular weight polyethylene (a) having an intrinsic viscosity &eegr;A measured in tetralin at 135° C. of 15 to 100 dl/g, which is an ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene-olefin copolymer comprising at least 50 wt. % of ethylene polymerization units, and 100 parts by weight of olefin (co)polymer (b) other than the high molecular weight polyethylene. The polyethylene-based polymer (II) has an intrinsic viscosity &eegr;II measured in tetralin at 135° C. of 0.10 to 10 dl/g, which is an ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene copolymer comprising at least 50 wt. % of ethylene polymerization units. Thus, the present invention provides a polypropylene-based olefin (co)polymer composition having excellent formability that is suitable for thermoforming such as vacuum forming and pressure forming, blow molding and foam molding, especially suitable for thermoforming.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的烯烃(共)聚合物组合物包含99至70wt。 %的烯烃(共)聚合物(I)和1至30wt。 %的聚乙烯类聚合物(II)。 烯烃(共)聚合物(I)包含0.01至5.0重量份在135℃下在四氢化萘中测量的特性粘度etaA为15至100dl / g的高分子量聚乙烯(a),其为乙烯均聚物 或包含至少50重量%的乙烯 - 烯烃共聚物。 %的乙烯聚合单元和100重量份的除了高分子量聚乙烯之外的烯烃(共)聚合物(b)。 聚乙烯基聚合物(II)在135℃的四氢化萘中测得的特性粘度等于0.10-10dl / g,其为乙烯均聚物或乙烯共聚物,其包含至少50wt。 %的乙烯聚合单元。 因此,本发明提供了一种具有优异成形性的聚丙烯基烯烃(共)聚合物组合物,其适用于诸如真空成型和压力成形,吹塑和泡沫模塑之类的热成型,特别适用于热成型。

    Process for producing a solid catalyst component for olefin
polymerization and a process for producing an olefin polymer
    50.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization and a process for producing an olefin polymer 失效
    制备烯烃聚合用固体催化剂组分的方法和烯烃聚合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US6020279A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-01

    申请号:US524304

    申请日:1995-09-06

    摘要: A solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization superior in shatter resistance and narrowness of particle size distribution, is provided,which component is prepared byspraying a mixture of Mg compound with an alcohol in a molten state, in a column; cooling the inside of the column; to obtain a component (B); partly removing the alcohol from (B), to obtain a solid component (C); contacting a halogen-containing Ti compound and an electron donor with (C); to obtain (D); contacting (D) with a halogen-containing Ti compound;in the above process,specifying the composition formulas of (A), (B) and (C); specifying the X-ray diffraction spector of (C) in comparison of that of (B); and contacting (C) with a halogen-containing Ti compound and an electron donor using an aliphatic hydrocarbon of a specified b.p., in a specified temperature.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有优异的抗碎裂性和粒度分布窄的烯烃聚合用固体催化剂成分,该组分通过在熔融状态下将镁化合物与醇的混合物在柱中喷雾而制备; 冷却柱内; 得到组分(B); 部分从(B)中除去醇,得到固体成分(C); 使含卤素的Ti化合物和电子给体与(C)接触; 获得(D); 使(D)与含卤素的Ti化合物接触; 在上述方法中,指定(A),(B)和(C)的组成式; (C)的X射线衍射截距与(B)的X射线衍射截距相比较; 并使用特定温度的指定沸点的脂族烃与(C)与含卤素的Ti化合物和电子给体接触。