摘要:
A steel for gears consists essentially of 0.10-0.30 wt % of C, not more than 1.0 wt % of Si, not more than 1.0 wt % of Mn, 1.50-5.0 wt % of Cr, and balance including iron and impurity. A gear made by the steel forms a hardened surface layer by carbonizing-hardening-tempering or carbonitriding-hardening-tempering. The amount of C at the hardened surface layer is within a range 0.7 to 1.3 wt %, and the amounts of C, Si and Cr satisfies a relationship 5.5
摘要:
A process for fabricating a high-reliability composite dielectric layer (19) includes the formation of a first oxynitride layer (14) on the surface (12) of a silicon substrate (10). The formation of the first oxynitride layer (14) is followed by an oxidation step to form a silicon dioxide layer (16) at the surface (12) of the substrate (10) and underlying the first oxynitride layer (14). The composite dielectric layer (19) is completed by exposing the substrate (10) to nitrous oxide, and diffusing a nitrogen bearing species through both the silicon dioxide layer (16) and the first oxynitride layer (14) to form a second oxynitride layer (18) underlying the silicon dioxide layer (16). The composite dielectric layer (19) exhibits a nitrogen-rich region at the interface between second oxynitride layer (18) and the silicon substrate (10). A second nitrogen rich region is also formed near the surface of the first oxynitride layer (14).
摘要:
A metal surface plasmon is excited in a multi-layered film composed of thin metal films and a thin dielectric film, by light having a propagation constant larger than that of the incident light emitted from an optical component such as a prism. Due to an extremely strong alternating electric field produced by the electric field enhancement effect of the metal surface plasmon, a harmonic is generated from a nonlinear optical crystal.
摘要:
First to third N.sup.+ -type impurity regions are formed separately from one another by a preset distance in the surface area of a P-type semiconductor substrate or a P-well region formed in an N-type semiconductor substrate. The first impurity region is connected to a power source and the second impurity region is connected to a ground terminal. The third impurity region formed between the first and second impurity regions is connected to one end of an input protection resistor which is connected at the other end to a signal input pad. The first impurity region, the third impurity region and that portion of the P-type semiconductor substrate or P-well region which lies between the first and third impurity regions constitute a first bipolar transistor for input protection and the second impurity region, the third impurity region and that portion of the P-type semiconductor substrate or P-well region which lies between the second and third impurity regions constitute a second bipolar transistor for input protection. The resistor and the first and second bipolar transistors constitute an input protection circuit.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory comprises a memory cell for storing data, a bit line pair for transfering the data, a sense amplifier for amplifying the data from the bit line pair, a restore circuit directly connected to the bit line pair for restoring the data in the semiconductor memory, and a pair of constant voltage barrier transistors connected between the restore circuit and the sense amplifier for increasing the speed of sensing.
摘要:
A dynamic type memory device includes a plurality of one-transistor/one-capacitor type memory cells which are arranged in a matrix, first bit lines connected to the memory cells, second bit lines, and first capacitors respectively connected to the second bit lines and having a capacitance equal to 1/2 of that of the memory cell capacitor. This memory device further has second capacitors respectively connected to the second bit lines and having a capacitance equal to 1/2 of that of the memory cell capacitor, first switching transistors connected respectively between a power source terminal and the first capacitors, and second switching transistors connected respectively between a ground terminal and the second capacitors.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a printing material set for preparing bar-code labels by pressure-sensitive printing method comprising (a) a printing tape of a film carrying on the inside surface thereof the microcapsules containing the minute particles of a pigment dispersed in a solution of an adhesive component dissolved in an organic solvent as a core material, and (b) a bar-code label tape comprising bar-code label papers having an adhesive on the undersurface thereof and a stripping tape carrying the bar-code label papers and being removably attached to the adhesive, the printing tape being superposed on the bar-code label tape, the microcapsules facing the uppersurface of the bar-code label tape.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a process for producing a partially pressure-sensitive recording paper comprising dispersing microcapsules containing a solution of color-former, into a thermally melting suspension medium selected from the group consisting of Japan tallow (haze wax), Carnauba wax, Montan wax, paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax, polyethylene wax, oxidized wax and the mixtures thereof, thereby obtaining an ink comprising the microcapsules and the thermally melting suspension medium, and painting the thus obtained ink on a specified part of a surface of a sheet of paper.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are a recording paper which is partially pressure-sensitized, comprising microcapsules containing a solution of a colorless color former, sheet material and binder, the microcapsules being fixed to a specified part of a surface of the sheet material via the binder painted on the specified part and majority of the fixed microcapsules having at least a part of the microcapsule exposed to outside of the binder, and a process for producing the recording paper which is partially specified.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a microcapsule for pressure-sensitive recording paper, wherein the microcapsule contains a solution of color-former and has a membranous wall of resin formed by the polycondensation of a water-soluble cationic urea resin with either (i) at least two prepolymers selected from the group consisting of melamine-formaldehyde prepolymer, a thiourea-formaldehyde prepolymer and a melamine-thiourea-formaldehyde prepolymer or (ii) a melamine-thiourea-formaldehyde prepolymer.