摘要:
A physical structure, apparatus for recording/reproducing on/from a recording medium using the same and method thereof are disclosed, by which the physical structure suitable for such a recording medium as BD and the like may be provided. The present invention includes a plurality of recording layers. Each of the recording layers includes a power test area not provided to a physically same position and a management area not provided to a physically same position, wherein a layer having the power test zone and the management area allocated consecutively includes a test area buffer allocated to the power test zone.
摘要:
A delay circuit comprises a plurality of delay blocks connected in series, and a driving portion adapted to logically combine signals transmitted by the plurality of delay blocks to generate a delay circuit output signal. Each of the plurality of delay blocks delays an output signal from an immediately previous delay block and transmits a resulting delayed output signal to a next delay block when a delay operation is enabled based on a corresponding control signal. However, where the delay operation of a delay block is disabled based on the corresponding control signal, the delay block transmits the output signal of the immediately previous delay block to the driving portion.
摘要:
Provided are a Vestigial Side Band (VSB) Digital Television (DTV) transmitter and receiver based on the Advanced Television System Committee (ATSC) A/53, and a method thereof. The present invention provides 8-VSB DTV transmitter and receiver that can improve reception performance of the receiver by transmitting and receiving robust data mixed with P-2VSB, E-4 VSB, and/or E-8 VSB. The DTV transmitter includes an input means for receiving a digital video data stream including normal data and robust data; an encoding means for coding the digital video data stream into data symbols; and a transmitting means for modulating and transmitting an output signal of the encoding means, wherein the encoding means performs trellis coding on the robust data by mixing and using a plurality of methods.
摘要:
Provided are a Vestigial Side Band (VSB) Digital Television (DTV) transmitter and receiver based on the Advanced Television System Committee (ATSC) A/53, and a method thereof. The present invention provides 8-VSB DTV transmitter and receiver that can improve reception performance of the receiver by transmitting and double streams formed of normal data and robust data without increasing an average power level, regardless of the ratio of the normal data and robust data, by including an encoding unit for performing 16-state trellis coding on the robust data when a data stream includes robust data, and a method thereof.
摘要:
According to the example embodiments of semiconductor memory devices and the methods of delaying a sample data signal of the present invention, the delay characteristics of the data sampling signal (FRT) are adjusted based on the location of the memory unit in a row direction and/or in a column direction with respect to the input/output sense amplifier.
摘要:
A semiconductor device that includes a clock buffer, which generates an internal clock signal in response to a clock signal and a complementary clock signal if the semiconductor device is operating in a first mode and generates the internal clock signal in response to the clock signal and a reference voltage if the semiconductor device is operating in a second mode.
摘要:
An actuator for a mobile terminal using suspension wires is disclosed. By using an actuator for a mobile terminal comprising a holder, magnets mounted inside the holder, a coil mounted inside the holder and positioned on the inside of the magnets, a bobbin joined with the coil and having a lens in its center, and suspension wires, the ends of which are joined to the holder, bent at a particular angle to elastically press the bobbin, the manufacturing process may be simplified and the manufacturing cost may be reduced.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device and a power line arrangement method are disclosed. The semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of pads, each pad including an upper pad and a lower pad arranged below the upper pad, wherein pad power lines are arranged below the lower pads of the plurality of pads in a direction of crossing the pads to interconnect the pads that transmit the same level of electrical power among the plurality of pads.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for use, e.g., with Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM) circuits are disclosed. In one described embodiment, three metal layers are deposited and patterned in turn overlying a memory array portion of an SDRAM. Relatively wide power conductors are routed on a third metal layer, allowing power conductors to be reduced in size, or in some cases eliminated, on first and second metal layers. The relatively wide power conductors thus can provide a more stable power supply to the memory array, and also free some space on first and/or second metal for routing of additional and/or more widely spaced signal conductors. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要:
The present invention relates to luminescence materials for an organic electroluminescent device (OELD), and particularly to phenyl pyridine-iridium metal complex compounds of formula (1), and preparation method thereof. In addition, the present invention relates to an organic electroluminescent device using the luminescence materials according to the present invention, which can greatly enhance the efficiency of luminescence and increase the operating life time of the device: wherein R1, R2 and R3 each are the same as defined in the specification.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及有机电致发光器件(OELD)的发光材料,特别涉及式(1)的苯基吡啶 - 铱金属络合物及其制备方法。 此外,本发明涉及使用根据本发明的发光材料的有机电致发光器件,其可以大大提高发光效率并增加器件的使用寿命:其中R 1 R 2和R 3各自与说明书中所定义的相同。