PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF REACTIVE COMPOSITION PARTICLES BASED ON SODIUM CARBONATE AND REACTIVE COMPOSITION PARTICLES

    公开(公告)号:US20170120188A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-04

    申请号:US15317649

    申请日:2015-06-10

    Applicant: SOLVAY SA

    Inventor: Marc THIJSSEN

    Abstract: Process for the production of reactive composition particles comprising at least 60% by weight of sodium carbonate and having a BET specific surface of at least 4 m2/g, according to which particles based on sodium bicarbonate and/or sodium sesquicarbonate having a median particle size D50 of less than 35 μm are brought into contact with a stream of hot gases having a temperature of at least 100° C. in order to convert the sodium bicarbonate into sodium carbonate by calcination, the stream of hot gases comprising calcined particles subsequently being subjected to a separation stage in order to obtain, on the one hand, the reactive composition particles and, on the other hand, a separated stream of hot gases comprising CO2 and steam, the separated stream of hot gases being at least partly recycled upstream of the separation stage.

    Lithological displacement of an evaporite mineral stratum
    46.
    发明申请
    Lithological displacement of an evaporite mineral stratum 审中-公开
    蒸发岩矿物层的岩性位移

    公开(公告)号:US20160356140A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-08

    申请号:US14062878

    申请日:2013-10-24

    Applicant: SOLVAY SA

    CPC classification number: E21B43/28 C01D3/06 C01D5/14 C01D7/10 C01D7/12 C01D7/14

    Abstract: A lithological displacement of an underground evaporite mineral stratum from an underlying non-evaporite stratum comprising the application of a lifting hydraulic pressure of a fluid at a weak interface between the strata, resulting in lifting the overburden above the interface, separating the evaporite stratum from the underlying non-evaporite stratum and thus forming a mineral free-surface. The lifting hydraulic pressure is greater than the overburden pressure. The formed mineral free-surface is accessible for dissolution by a solvent. The fluid used for lifting may comprise a solvent suitable to dissolve the mineral. The evaporite mineral stratum preferably comprises trona, nahcolite, wegscheiderite, or combinations thereof.

    Abstract translation: 地下蒸发岩矿物地层与下层非蒸发岩层的岩性位移,包括在地层之间的弱界面施加液体的提升液压,导致提升界面上方的覆盖层,将蒸发岩层与 潜在的非蒸发层,从而形成矿物自由表面。 提升液压压力大于上覆压力。 形成的矿物自由表面可通过溶剂溶解。 用于提升的流体可以包括适于溶解矿物的溶剂。 蒸发岩矿物层优选地包括天然碱,蓝宝石,wegscheiderite或其组合。

    Batch solution mining using lithological displacement of an evaporite mineral stratum and mineral dissolution with stationary solvent
    47.
    发明申请
    Batch solution mining using lithological displacement of an evaporite mineral stratum and mineral dissolution with stationary solvent 有权
    使用蒸发岩矿物层的岩性位移和固定溶剂矿物溶解的批量溶液开采

    公开(公告)号:US20160356139A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-08

    申请号:US14062877

    申请日:2013-10-24

    Applicant: SOLVAY SA

    CPC classification number: E21B43/28 E21B43/283

    Abstract: Batch initiation and/or exploitation phases of in situ solution mining of a mineral from an underground evaporite mineral stratum. The initiation phase may comprise a lifting step which employs a lithological displacement (lifting) of this stratum from an underlying non-evaporite stratum with application at the strata interface of a lifting hydraulic pressure greater than overburden pressure by a solvent suitable to dissolve the mineral; a soaking step for dissolution of mineral upon contact with stationary solvent, and a brine extraction step. The method may further comprise one or more exploitation phases carried out after the initiation phase. The exploitation phase may comprise a partial filing or filling step with the same solvent or different solvent than during lifting, another soaking step, and another brine extraction step. The lifting, cavity partial filing/filling, and brine extraction steps are being discontinuous. The evaporite mineral stratum preferably comprises trona.

    Abstract translation: 从地下蒸发岩矿物地层开采矿物的原位溶液的批次启动和/或开采阶段。 起始阶段可以包括提升步骤,其采用来自下面的非蒸发岩层的该层的岩性位移(提升),其通过适于溶解矿物的溶剂施加在大于上覆压力的提升液压的地层界面处; 用于在与固定溶剂接触时溶解矿物的浸泡步骤和盐水提取步骤。 该方法还可以包括在起始阶段之后进行的一个或多个开采阶段。 开采阶段可以包括与提升,另一个浸泡步骤和另一个盐水提取步骤相同的溶剂或不同溶剂的部分填充或填充步骤。 提升,空腔部分填充/填充和盐水提取步骤是不连续的。 蒸发岩矿物层优选包含天然碱。

    Device and process for distributing a fluid
    48.
    发明授权
    Device and process for distributing a fluid 有权
    用于分配流体的装置和过程

    公开(公告)号:US09427750B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-30

    申请号:US14278078

    申请日:2014-05-15

    Applicant: SOLVAY SA

    Abstract: A device for distributing a fluid in a controlled manner, in particular for distributing a gas loaded with particles, the device comprising a pipe (1) provided with at least one inlet orifice (2) and with a series of outlet orifices (3) spread along the pipe (1) and cut in a side wall of this pipe, wherein at least one section (4) of the side wall, located downstream of at least one outlet orifice and limited by a section (5) of the edge of the outlet orifice (3), has a concave shape such that this section (5) of the edge of such outlet orifice (3) is positioned inside the pipe so that, when the device is in service, the flow direction of a fluid exiting such outlet orifice (3) and travelling along such deformed concave wall section (4) of the edge of this outlet orifice (3) is controlled by the shape of such section (5) of the edge.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于以受控的方式分配流体的装置,特别是用于分配装载有颗粒的气体的装置,该装置包括设置有至少一个入口孔(2)和与一系列出口孔(3)扩散的管道(1) 沿着所述管(1)并在所述管的侧壁上切割,其中所述侧壁的至少一个部分(4)位于至少一个出口孔的下游并且被所述侧壁的边缘的部分(5)限定 出口孔(3)具有凹形形状,使得该出口孔(3)的边缘部分(5)位于管内,使得当设备使用时,流出的流体的流动方向 出口孔(3)并且沿着该出口孔(3)的边缘的这种变形的凹壁部分(4)移动,由边缘的这种部分(5)的形状来控制。

Patent Agency Ranking