摘要:
An object is to provide metal element-having ceramic continuous fibers suitable for use in the production of highly heat-resistant CMCs, and a CMC made therewith. The ceramic continuous fibers comprise ceramic continuous fibers and at least one metal element therein, with the concentration by mass of the metal element being 10 ppm or more and 1000 ppm or less.
摘要:
The disclosure provides a slag wool composition including about 60 to about 80 wt. % blast furnace slag and about 20 to about 40 wt. % basalt, based on the total weight of the inorganic raw materials, wherein the composition has an A/B ratio in a range of about 1.20 to about 1.70. The disclosure further provides a slag wool produced using the slag wool composition of the disclosure, wherein the slag wool has a fiber diameter in a range of about 4.0 microns to about 10.0 microns. The disclosure further provides a method for the manufacture of slag wool.
摘要:
A mat includes a first main face and a second main face opposite to the first main face. At least two layers include a first layer occupying a first area from the first main face along a thickness direction of the mat. The first layer includes a first long fibrous substance which includes an inorganic fibrous substance. A second layer is adjacent to the first layer. The second layer includes a short fibrous substance which includes an inorganic fibrous substance and which has an average fiber length shorter than an average fiber length of the first long fibrous substance. An intertwined portion extends from the first main face to the second main face. The intertwined portion includes the first long fibrous substance and the short fibrous substance being more closely intertwined with each other than the inorganic fibrous substances in a portion except the intertwined portion.
摘要:
A support element is disposed between a housing and a fragile structure resiliently mounted within the housing. The support element includes an integral, substantially non-expanding ply or layer of melt-formed ceramic fibers containing at least alumina and silica. The fibers have an average diameter ranging from about 1 micron to about 14 microns and have been prepared by a process of heat treating under a time-temperature regimen of one of (i) heat treating said fibers at a temperature of 990° C. to at least 1050° C. for greater than 1 hour such that the treated fibers have about 5 to about 50 percent crystallinity as detected by x-ray diffraction, and a crystallite size of about 50 Å to about 500 Å, or (ii) heat treating said fibers at a temperature of greater than 1050° C. for an effective time such that the treated fibers have about 5 to about 50 percent crystallinity as detected by x-ray diffraction, and a crystallite size of about 50 Å to about 500 Å. The resultant support element provides a minimum residual pressure for holding the fragile structure within the housing of one of at least 4 psi after at least 200 cycles of testing at 900° C. or at least 10 psi after at least 1000 cycles of testing at 750° C. Such a support element may be used in devices for the treatment of exhaust gases such as catalytic converters, diesel particulate traps and the like. A method of mounting a fragile structure in such a device is also provided.
摘要:
A manufacturing method by which alumina-silica based fibers excellent in mechanical strength can be readily and securely obtained. The method obtains precursor fibers as a material by using an alumina-silica based fiber spinning stock solution for use in an inorganic salt method. Next, the precursor fibers are heated under an environment which makes it difficult to carry out an oxidizing reaction on the carbon component contained in the precursor fibers. Thus, the precursor fibers are sintered to obtain alumina-silica based fibers.
摘要:
A biodegradable ceramic fiber composition for a high-temperature thermal insulator is provided. The composition includes: 58 to 67% by weight SiO2, 26 to 34% by weight CaO, 2 to 8% by weight MgO, 0 to 1% by weight Al2O3, 0 to 5% by weight B2O3, 0 to 3% by weight Na2O+K2O, and 1% by weight or less impurities selected from TiO2 and Fe2O3. The composition has a linear thermal contraction coefficient of 3% or less (when maintained at 1100° C. for 24 hours) and a dissolution rate constant of 700 ng/cm2·hr or more in a synthetic body fluid. When compared to known biodegradable ceramic fibers, the ceramic fiber composition also has a significantly improved solubility in a synthetic body fluid so that it can easily be dissolved and removed even when inhaled into the human lungs, thereby reducing harmfulness to the human body.
摘要翻译:提供了用于高温绝热体的可生物降解的陶瓷纤维组合物。 该组合物包括:58至67重量%的SiO 2,26至34重量%的CaO,2至8重量%的MgO,0至1重量%的Al 2 O 3,0至5重量%的B 2 O 3,0至3重量% Na 2 O + K 2 O和1重量%以下的选自TiO 2和Fe 2 O 3的杂质。 该组合物的线性热收缩系数为3%以下(在1100℃保持24小时时),合成体液中的溶解速度常数为700ng / cm 2·小时以上。 当与已知的可生物降解的陶瓷纤维相比时,陶瓷纤维组合物在合成体液中的溶解度也显着提高,因此即使吸入人肺也能容易地溶解和去除,从而降低对人体的危害。
摘要:
A mounting mat for an exhaust gas treatment device includes first and second major opposite facing surfaces, leading and trailing edges, and opposite lateral edges. At least a portion of one or both of the opposite lateral edges includes an edge protectant that protects the mounting mat against erosion from hot gases encountered during the normal operation of the exhaust gas treatment device. The edge protectant remains flexible after it has been applied to the mounting mat and substantially dried. Also disclosed is an exhaust gas treatment device that includes a housing and a fragile structure mounted within the housing by the mounting mat having the edge protectant deposited thereon. Additionally disclosed are methods of making the mounting mat and an exhaust gas treatment device.
摘要:
A mat member includes inorganic fibers, a first main surface, a second main surface opposite to the first main surface, an edge surface surrounding the first main surface and the second main surface, and an inorganic fiber scattering reduction unit. The inorganic fiber scattering reduction unit is provided on at least a part of the edge surface of the mat member and configured to reduce scattering of the inorganic fibers.
摘要:
The method for manufacturing a composite based on complexes of controlled stability over time using a fibrous inorganic matrix having tunnels and one or more organic compounds incorporated into said tunnels includes the following steps: the fibrous inorganic matrix having tunnels and the organic compound or compounds are provided; the fibrous inorganic matrix having tunnels is mixed with the organic compound or compounds so that said organic compound or compounds are incorporated into the tunnels of the fibrous inorganic matrix; the retention of the organic compound or compounds in said tunnels and their release therefrom by heating said mixture obtained, at a chosen temperature for a defined time, are controlled. The invention applies in particular in a preparation intended for cosmetic, pharmacological, nutri-therapeutic and agri-foodstuff, phytosanitary, petroleum or electronic usage or else in paints.