公开(公告)号：US20100018142A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-28

申请号：US12523831

申请日：2008-01-23

Applicant: Peter Willem Marie Schouren ,  Eric Peter Wilhelmus Elisabeth Smeets ,  Moses Rathbun ,  Abraham Araya ,  Henricus Johanna De Swart ,  Wilhelmus Petrus Theodorus Kemperman ,  Jan Noordegraaf ,  Petrus Erederikus Maria Rensen ,  Christianus Marcus Gijsbertus Maria Buijk

Inventor： Peter Willem Marie Schouren ,  Eric Peter Wilhelmus Elisabeth Smeets ,  Moses Rathbun ,  Abraham Araya ,  Henricus Johanna De Swart ,  Wilhelmus Petrus Theodorus Kemperman ,  Jan Noordegraaf ,  Petrus Erederikus Maria Rensen ,  Christianus Marcus Gijsbertus Maria Buijk

IPC: E04C2/20 ,  B29C67/20 ,  C09D5/18 ,  C08J9/22

CPC classification number: C09K21/02 ,  C08J9/224 ,  C08J2201/038 ,  C09D1/04 ,  C09D5/18

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a fire retardant composite, a composite and its use. A method of manufacturing a fire retardant composite by applying an aqueous gel-forming composition, e.g. a fire retardant coating composition, on a substrate comprises an aluminosilicate, the aluminosilicate comprising alkali metal aluminate and an alkali metal silicate, and an organic liquid having a boiling point greater than 110° C., e.g. silicone oil. The molar ratio of SiO2:X2O for the alkali metal silicate is from 3.6:1 to 10:1, where X represents the alkali metal of the alkali metal silicate, when the alkali metal aluminate has a molar ratio of Y2O:AI2O3 of 1.35:1, where Y represents the alkali metal of the alkali metal aluminate, this providing improved water resistance for films or coatings prepared from the compositions by drying and curing.

Abstract translation: 阻燃复合材料的制造方法，复合材料及其用途。 一种制备阻燃复合材料的方法，该方法是通过将含水凝胶形成组合物， 在基材上的阻燃涂料组合物包括铝硅酸盐，包含碱金属铝酸盐和碱金属硅酸盐的铝硅酸盐和沸点大于110℃的有机液体，例如， 硅油。 碱金属硅酸盐的SiO 2：X 2 O的摩尔比为3.6:1〜10:1，其中，X表示碱金属硅酸盐的碱金属，当碱金属铝酸盐的摩尔比为Y：Al 2 O 3为1.35： 1，其中Y表示碱金属铝酸盐的碱金属，这为通过干燥和固化由组合物制备的膜或涂层提供了改善的耐水性。

公开(公告)号：US07615184B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-10

申请号：US11339746

申请日：2006-01-25

Applicant: Alexander Lobovsky ,  Mohammad Behi

Inventor： Alexander Lobovsky ,  Mohammad Behi

IPC: B28B1/00

CPC classification number: C04B38/0615 ,  B22F3/1121 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  C04B20/0056 ,  C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/51 ,  C04B41/88 ,  C04B2111/00198 ,  C04B2111/00793 ,  C04B2111/00836 ,  C08J9/40 ,  C08J2201/038 ,  C22C1/08 ,  Y10T428/12479 ,  Y10T428/12771 ,  Y10T428/12785 ,  Y10T428/12806 ,  Y10T428/12819 ,  Y10T428/12826 ,  Y10T428/12861 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/131 ,  Y10T428/1338 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1366 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  Y10T428/24997 ,  Y10T428/249974 ,  C04B35/00 ,  C04B38/0058 ,  C04B35/10 ,  C04B41/4539 ,  B22F1/0074

Abstract: Methods for producing metal, ceramic and cermet articles from low viscosity suspensions and the articles produced thereby. The articles include micro diameter hollow fibers, tubes having hollow walls, solid and hollow sheets, and open cell foams. The articles are useful for filters, catalyst media, fuel cell electrodes, body implantation devices, structural materials, vibration and noise control, heat exchangers, heat sinks, heat pipes, heat shields and other applications.

Abstract translation: 从低粘度悬浮液生产金属，陶瓷和金属陶瓷制品的方法以及由此制备的制品。 制品包括微径中空纤维，具有中空壁的管，实心和中空片，以及开孔泡沫。 这些物品可用于过滤器，催化剂介质，燃料电池电极，身体植入装置，结构材料，振动和噪声控制，热交换器，散热器，热管，隔热罩和其他应用。

公开(公告)号：US07504153B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-17

申请号：US10556431

申请日：2004-05-12

Applicant: Takashi Kurose ,  Tatsuhiro Takahashi ,  Chiaki Sotowa ,  Toshio Morita

Inventor： Takashi Kurose ,  Tatsuhiro Takahashi ,  Chiaki Sotowa ,  Toshio Morita

IPC: B32B9/00

CPC classification number: C08J9/0085 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J31/06 ,  B01J31/061 ,  B01J31/08 ,  B01J32/00 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/0033 ,  B01J35/023 ,  B01J35/026 ,  B01J35/06 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J37/32 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F2303/185 ,  C04B38/0045 ,  C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/48 ,  C04B41/4888 ,  C04B41/51 ,  C04B41/63 ,  C04B41/69 ,  C04B41/83 ,  C04B41/88 ,  C04B2111/00793 ,  C04B2111/0081 ,  C08J9/26 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J9/40 ,  C08J2201/038 ,  C08J2201/048 ,  C08J2201/0504 ,  C08J2305/00 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C22C47/08 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0234 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10S977/842 ,  Y10T428/249927 ,  Y10T428/24994 ,  Y10T428/30 ,  C04B35/52 ,  C04B38/04 ,  C04B40/0078 ,  C04B14/386 ,  C04B30/02 ,  C04B38/00 ,  C04B38/0074 ,  C04B38/10 ,  C04B41/457 ,  C04B41/4523 ,  C04B35/83 ,  C22C47/06 ,  B22F3/114

Abstract: A porous material comprising vapor grown carbon fiber in an amount of 10 to 90 mass %, fiber filaments of the carbon fiber forming a three-dimensional network and having a diameter of 1 to 1,000 nm, an aspect ratio of 5 to 15,000, a specific surface area (by BET method) of 2 to 2,000 m2/g, and the ratio of the intensity of the peak at 1,360 cm−1 in a Raman scattering spectrum of the carbon fiber to that of the peak at 1,580 cm−1 in the spectrum(I1360/I1580) is 0.1 to 2.0, wherein the porosity of the porous material (V/V0) is 0.50 to 0.99 and a specific surface area is 5 to 1,000 m2/g; and a production method and use thereof. The vapor grow carbon fiber impregnated in the porous material of the present invention does not contain aggregates and a three-dimensional network is formed between the fiber filaments, wherein length of each of the fiber filaments is maintained. Therefore, the vapor grown carbon fiber enables to readily produce a composite material (porous material), in which even a small amount of addition of vapor grown carbon fiber can exhibit sufficient effect.

Abstract translation: 10.一种多孔材料，其含有10〜90质量％的蒸气生长碳纤维，所述碳纤维的纤维丝形成三维网状物，直径为1〜1000nm，长径比为5〜15000， 表面积（BET法）为2〜2000m 2 / g，碳纤维的拉曼散射光谱中的1,360cm -1处的峰强度与1580cm -1的峰的强度的比例 光谱（I1360 / I1580）为0.1〜2.0，其中多孔材料的孔隙率（V / V0）为0.50〜0.99，比表面积为5〜1000m 2 / g; 及其制造方法及其用途。 浸渍在本发明的多孔材料中的蒸气生长碳纤维不含有聚集体，并且在纤维长丝之间形成三维网络，其中维持每根纤维丝的长度。 因此，气相生长碳纤维能够容易地生产即使少量添加气相生长碳纤维也能发挥足够的效果的复合材料（多孔材料）。

公开(公告)号：US20090000518A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-01

申请号：US11996718

申请日：2006-07-24

Applicant: Abraham Araya ,  Eric Petrus Smeets ,  Jan Noordegraaf ,  Petrus Frederikus Maria Rensen ,  Christianus Marcus Buijk ,  Wilhelmus Petrus Theodorus Kemperman ,  Henricus Johanna De Swart

Inventor： Abraham Araya ,  Eric Petrus Smeets ,  Jan Noordegraaf ,  Petrus Frederikus Maria Rensen ,  Christianus Marcus Buijk ,  Wilhelmus Petrus Theodorus Kemperman ,  Henricus Johanna De Swart

IPC: C09D1/00 ,  B05D3/00 ,  B05C11/00

CPC classification number: C09D1/04 ,  C04B16/08 ,  C04B30/00 ,  C08J9/224 ,  C08J9/232 ,  C08J2201/038 ,  C09D5/18 ,  C09K21/14 ,  E04B1/94 ,  Y10T428/24999 ,  C04B40/0071 ,  C04B20/1018

Abstract: An aqueous gel-forming composition, e.g. a fire retardant coating composition, comprises an aluminosilicate and an organic liquid having a boiling point greater than 110° C., e.g. silicone oil, which enhances the integrity of films formed by application of the composition as a coating to a surface then followed by drying.

Abstract translation: 形成水凝胶的组合物，例如 阻燃涂料组合物包含铝硅酸盐和沸点大于110℃的有机液体，例如， 硅油，其通过将组合物作为涂层施用于表面而随后进行干燥而增强了形成的膜的完整性。

公开(公告)号：US20080280125A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-13

申请号：US11745495

申请日：2007-05-08

Applicant: Gary Allen Denton ,  James Joseph Semler

Inventor： Gary Allen Denton ,  James Joseph Semler

IPC: B32B9/00 ,  B05D5/12

CPC classification number: C23C18/40 ,  C08J9/40 ,  C08J2201/038 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  G03G15/0818 ,  Y10T428/249987

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a conductive component that may be used in an image forming device. The component includes a compressible material such as open cell foam having external and internal surfaces and a conductive material disposed thereon to a selected thickness. The conductive material includes copper sulfide.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及可用于图像形成装置中的导电部件。 该组件包括可压缩材料，例如具有外表面和内表面的开孔泡沫体，以及设置在其上的导电材料至选定的厚度。 导电材料包括硫化铜。

公开(公告)号：US20080233294A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-25

申请号：US11339746

申请日：2006-01-25

Applicant: Alexander Lobovsky ,  Mohammad Behi

Inventor： Alexander Lobovsky ,  Mohammad Behi

IPC: B32B3/26 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B27/08

CPC classification number: C04B38/0615 ,  B22F3/1121 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  C04B20/0056 ,  C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/51 ,  C04B41/88 ,  C04B2111/00198 ,  C04B2111/00793 ,  C04B2111/00836 ,  C08J9/40 ,  C08J2201/038 ,  C22C1/08 ,  Y10T428/12479 ,  Y10T428/12771 ,  Y10T428/12785 ,  Y10T428/12806 ,  Y10T428/12819 ,  Y10T428/12826 ,  Y10T428/12861 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/131 ,  Y10T428/1338 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1366 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  Y10T428/24997 ,  Y10T428/249974 ,  C04B35/00 ,  C04B38/0058 ,  C04B35/10 ,  C04B41/4539 ,  B22F1/0074

Abstract: Methods for producing metal, ceramic and cermet articles from low viscosity suspensions and the articles produced thereby. The articles include micro diameter hollow fibers, tubes having hollow walls, solid and hollow sheets, and open cell foams. The articles are useful for filters, catalyst media, fuel cell electrodes, body implantation devices, structural materials, vibration and noise control, heat exchangers, heat sinks, heat pipes, heat shields and other applications.

Abstract translation: 从低粘度悬浮液生产金属，陶瓷和金属陶瓷制品的方法及由此制备的制品。 制品包括微径中空纤维，具有中空壁的管，实心和中空片，以及开孔泡沫。 这些物品可用于过滤器，催化剂介质，燃料电池电极，身体植入装置，结构材料，振动和噪声控制，热交换器，散热器，热管，隔热罩和其他应用。

公开(公告)号：US20050158535A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-21

申请号：US10846356

申请日：2004-05-14

Applicant: Miqin Zhang ,  Hassna Ramay

Inventor： Miqin Zhang ,  Hassna Ramay

IPC: B32B3/26

CPC classification number: C08J9/40 ,  A61L27/46 ,  A61L27/56 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C04B35/447 ,  C04B35/62268 ,  C04B35/63468 ,  C04B35/803 ,  C04B38/0615 ,  C04B2111/00836 ,  C04B2235/3212 ,  C04B2235/522 ,  C04B2235/526 ,  C04B2235/5264 ,  C04B2235/5454 ,  C04B2235/6023 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C08J9/405 ,  C08J2201/038 ,  C08J2433/00 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  C04B38/0074

Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides methods for making porous ceramic structures. In another aspect, the present invention provides porous ceramic structures that have a compressive strength of greater than about 5 MPa. In another aspect, the present invention provides methods for growing bone.

Abstract translation: 一方面，本发明提供了制造多孔陶瓷结构的方法。 另一方面，本发明提供了具有大于约5MPa的抗压强度的多孔陶瓷结构。 另一方面，本发明提供了生长骨的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5414970A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-16

申请号：US173693

申请日：1993-12-23

Applicant: Gregory Bontrager ,  Burton P. Gendron

Inventor： Gregory Bontrager ,  Burton P. Gendron

IPC: B05D7/04 ,  C08J9/40 ,  E04D13/16 ,  E04B5/00

CPC classification number: C08J9/40 ,  B05D7/04 ,  E04D13/16 ,  C08J2201/038 ,  C08J2325/06 ,  Y10T428/249958 ,  Y10T428/24999 ,  Y10T428/249991 ,  Y10T428/249992 ,  Y10T428/249993

Abstract: The insulation barrier is formed of a body of expanded polystyrene which is impregnated with sodium silicate. In addition, a coating formed of a metallic-based inorganic material is applied over at least one surface of the body. The sodium silicate is applied in solution form and maintained within the body by a wetting agent in the solution. The coating is be applied by a coating roller either before or after drying of the impregnated polystyrene body.

Abstract translation: 绝缘屏障是由硅酸钠浸渍的发泡聚苯乙烯体形成的。 此外，由金属基无机材料形成的涂层施加在主体的至少一个表面上。 硅酸钠以溶液形式施用，并通过溶液中的润湿剂保持在体内。 在浸渍的聚苯乙烯体干燥之前或之后，通过涂布辊涂覆涂层。

公开(公告)号：US4352894A

公开(公告)日：1982-10-05

申请号：US304480

申请日：1981-09-22

Applicant: Werner Schmidt

Inventor： Werner Schmidt

IPC: C10M173/02 ,  C04B20/10 ,  C04B41/49 ,  C04B41/62 ,  C04B41/64 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C07F7/18 ,  C08J9/40 ,  C09K3/18 ,  C10N40/00 ,  C10N50/02 ,  C10N50/08

CPC classification number: C04B41/009 ,  C04B20/1051 ,  C04B41/4938 ,  C04B41/64 ,  C07F7/0836 ,  C07F7/1868 ,  C08J9/40 ,  C04B2111/00112 ,  C08J2201/038 ,  C08J2329/04 ,  Y10S521/918 ,  Y10T428/31663

Abstract: This invention relates to solutions of silanols prepared by hydrolysis of alkyltrialkoxysilanes whose alkoxy groups are partially or completely hydrolyzed.Preferred hydrolyzed alkyltrialkoxysilanes are of the formula CH.sub.3 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --Si(OH).sub.n (OH').sub.3-n.

公开(公告)号：US3547840A

公开(公告)日：1970-12-15

申请号：US3547840D

申请日：1969-01-13

Applicant: STASTNY FRITZ ,  RUDOLF GAETH ,  SCHMITT BERNHARD ,  UDO HAARDT

Inventor： STASTNY FRITZ ,  GAETH RUDOLF ,  SCHMITT BERNHARD ,  HAARDT UDO

IPC: C08J9/22 ,  C08J9/236 ,  C08J9/33 ,  C08J9/40 ,  C08F47/10 ,  C08J1/26

CPC classification number: C08J9/40 ,  C08J9/22 ,  C08J9/236 ,  C08J9/33 ,  C08J2201/038 ,  C08J2325/06 ,  C08J2327/04 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  Y10S264/07