Process for preparing spray dried detergent compositions
    44.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing spray dried detergent compositions 失效
    制备喷雾干燥剂组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3741913A

    公开(公告)日:1973-06-26

    申请号:US3741913D

    申请日:1971-02-19

    申请人: DOMSJO AB

    发明人: WAAG A

    摘要: A PROCESS IS PROVIDED FOR PREPARING SPRAY DRIED SUBSTANTIALLY HOMOGENEOUS DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS FROM AQUEOUS SLURRIES CONTAINING SURFACE-ACTIVE ETHYLENE OXIDE ADDUCTS WHEREIN PRIOR TO SPRAY DRYING THE AQUEOUS SLURRY, AN ORGANIC MONO- OR POLYPHOSPHATE ESTER IS INCORPORATED WITH THE SURFACE-ACTIVE ETHYLLENE OXIDE ADDUCT AND OTHER INGREDIENTS EMPLOYED IN THE DETERGENT COMPOSITION, IN ORDER TO INHIBIT THE SLURRY FROM SEPARATING INTO DIFFERENT LAYERS SO THAT THE PARTICULATE DETERGENT COMPOSITION PRODUCTED WILL BE SUBSTANTIZLLY HOMOGENEOUS AND LOW FOAMING AND HAVE GOOD CLEANING POWER. THE PHOSPHATE ESTER MAY BE ADDED TO THE INGREDIENTS OF THE DETERGENT COMPOSITION PRIOR TO, DURING OR SUBSEQUENT TO THE PREPARATION OF THE AQUEOUS SLURRY TO THE INGREDIENTS. DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS ARE ALSO PROVIDED, WHICH CAN BE PREPARED EMPLOYING THE ABOVE PROCESS, CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF AT LEAST ONE SURFACE-ACTIVE ETHYLENE OXIDE ADDUCT, AND AN ORGANIC MONO- OR POLYPHOSPHATE ESTER, AND OPTIONALLY, INORGANIC BUILDERS, OPTICAL WHITENERS, CHELATING AGENTS AND DIRT CARRIERS, SUCH AS CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE.

    摘要翻译: 提供表面活性组合物,其具有控制的发泡性能,其包含阴离子磺酸盐或硫酸酯表面活性剂,非离子聚氧化烯醚,酯或二醇表面活性剂和阴离子聚氧化烯磷酸酯表面活性剂,聚氧化烯磷酸酯和聚氧化烯醚,酯或二醇表面活性剂 用作低发泡组分,并且阴离子表面活性剂与所存在的量成比例地增加这些混合物的发泡性能。 辅助人员如建设者也可以存在。

    Surfactant for electrolyte-containing processing solutions
    45.
    发明授权
    Surfactant for electrolyte-containing processing solutions 失效
    含电解加工溶液的表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号:US3704262A

    公开(公告)日:1972-11-28

    申请号:US3704262D

    申请日:1970-03-19

    申请人: GAF CORP

    发明人: KOMOR JOSEPH A

    摘要: SURFACTANT COMPOSITIONS AND BATHS FOR SPECIFIC TEXTILE WET-PROCESSING OPERATIONS ARE DISCLOSED. THE COMPOSITIONS EXHIBIT SURFACTANT QUALITIES EVEN IN THE PRESENCE OF UP TO TEN PERCENT (10%) ELECTROLYTES INCLUDING ALKALIES IN THE BATHS AND AE NOT ADVERSELY AFFECTED BY WATER HARDNESS, OXIDATIVE REAGENTS OR ELEVATED BATH TEMPERATURES. THE COMPOSITIONS INCLUDES A BLEND OF PHOSPHATE ESTERS OF 8-CARBON ALCOHOLS WITH SOLUBLE SULPHATE ESTERS OF ALKOXYLATED ALCOHOLS AND ALKYL PHENOLS.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于特定织物湿法加工操作的表面活性剂组合物和浴。 即使在高达百分之十(10%)的电解质(包括电解液中的碱)的存在下,组合物也显示表面活性剂质量,并且不受水硬度,氧化试剂或升高的浴温度的不利影响。 组合物包括8-碳醇的磷酸酯与可溶性的烷氧基化醇的硫酸酯和烷基酚的共混物。

    Phosphate fluorosurfactants for use in carbon dioxide
    50.
    发明授权
    Phosphate fluorosurfactants for use in carbon dioxide 失效
    用于二氧化碳的磷酸氟表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号:US07122060B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-17

    申请号:US10744679

    申请日:2003-12-23

    IPC分类号: C11D1/00

    摘要: A method of removing water from a composition of matter comprises contacting a first composition of matter comprising water with a second composition of matter comprising: (1) at least one surfactant comprising at least one phosphate group and (2) a solvent comprising carbon dioxide, wherein at least a portion of the surfactant is soluble in the solvent, such that the at least one surfactant removes at least a portion of the water from the first composition.

    摘要翻译: 从物质组合物中除去水的方法包括将包含水的第一组合物与第二组分物质接触,所述第二组合物包含:(1)至少一种包含至少一种磷酸酯基团的表面活性剂和(2)包含二氧化碳的溶剂, 其中所述表面活性剂的至少一部分可溶于所述溶剂中,使得所述至少一种表面活性剂从所述第一组合物中除去至少一部分水。