Engines and integral engine/ generators
    42.
    发明申请
    Engines and integral engine/ generators 审中-公开
    发动机和整体发动机/发电机

    公开(公告)号:US20150260095A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-17

    申请号:US13136279

    申请日:2011-07-25

    Abstract: Fluid working reciprocating devices are described, including internal combustion engines, compressors and pumps, and how such devices may transfer power to electric generators or turbines. Devices can be within casings which may be “snapped into” larger machinery, such as vehicles, aircraft or marine craft. A number of arrangements for pistons and cylinders of unconventional configuration are described, mostly intended for use in IC engines operating without cooling. Included are toroidal combustion or working chambers, some with fluid flow through the core of the toroid, a single piston reciprocating between a pair of working chambers, tensile valve actuation, tensile links between piston and crankshaft, energy absorbing piston—crank links, crankshafts supported on gas bearings, cylinders rotating in housings, injectors having components which reciprocate or rotate during fuel delivery. In some embodiments pistons may rotate while reciprocating. High temperature exhaust emissions systems are described, including those containing filamentary material.

    Abstract translation: 描述了流体工作往复运动装置,包括内燃机,压缩机和泵,以及这些装置如何将功率传递给发电机或涡轮机。 设备可以在可能被“卡入”较大机械的机壳内,例如车辆,飞机或海工。 描述了用于非常规配置的活塞和气缸的多种布置,主要用于在没有冷却的情况下运行的IC发动机中。 包括环形燃烧或工作室,一些流体流过环形铁芯,单个活塞在一对工作室之间往复运动,拉伸阀致动,活塞和曲轴之间的拉伸连接,能量吸收活塞 - 曲柄连杆,支撑的曲轴 在气体轴承,在壳体中旋转的气缸,具有在燃料输送期间往复运动或旋转的部件的喷射器。 在一些实施例中,活塞可以在往复运动的同时旋转。 描述了高温废气排放系统,包括含有丝状材料的废气排放系统。

    Reciprocating devices
    43.
    发明申请
    Reciprocating devices 失效
    往复式装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080141921A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11545053

    申请日:2006-10-06

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to fluid working devices including reciprocating internal combustion engines, compressors and pumps. A number of arrangements for pistons and cylinders of unconventional configuration are described, mostly intended for use in reciprocating internal combustion IC engines operating without cooling. Included are toroidal combustion or working chambers, some with fluid flow through the core of the toroid, pistons reciprocating between pairs of working chambers, tensile valve actuation, tensile links between piston and crankshaft, energy absorbing piston-crank links, crankshafts supported on gas bearings, cylinders rotating in housings, injectors having components reciprocate or rotate during fuel delivery. In some embodiments pistons mare rotate while reciprocating. High temperature exhaust emissions systems are described, including those containing filamentary material, as are procedures for reducing emissions during cold start by means of valves at reaction volume exit. Compound engines having the new engines as a reciprocating stage are described. Improved vehicles, aircraft, marine craft and transmissions adapted to receive or be linked to the improved IV engines are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及包括往复式内燃机,压缩机和泵的流体工作装置。 描述了用于非常规配置的活塞和气缸的多种布置,主要用于在不冷却的情况下运行的往复式内燃式IC发动机。 包括环形燃烧或工作室,一些流体流过环形铁芯,活塞在工作室对之间往复运动,拉伸阀致动,活塞和曲轴之间的拉伸连接,能量吸收活塞 - 曲柄连杆,支撑在气体轴承上的曲轴 ,在壳体中旋转的气缸,具有在燃料输送期间往复运动或旋转的部件的喷射器。 在一些实施例中,活塞在往复运动的同时旋转。 描述了高温废气排放系统,包括含有丝状材料的系统,以及通过反应体积出口处的阀门减少冷启动期间的排放的程序。 描述了具有新发动机作为往复运动台的复合发动机。 还公开了改进的适用于接收或连接到改进的IV引擎的车辆,飞机,船舶和传动装置。

    COMPRESSED GAS ENGINE WITH PISTONS AND CYLINDERS
    44.
    发明申请
    COMPRESSED GAS ENGINE WITH PISTONS AND CYLINDERS 失效
    压缩气体发动机与活塞和气缸

    公开(公告)号:US20030101864A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-05

    申请号:US09997606

    申请日:2001-12-03

    CPC classification number: F01L1/06 F01B17/02 F01L9/02

    Abstract: A compressed gas engine includes a plurality of reciprocating pistons within cylinders, the pistons being driven by compressed gas from a source tank. Intake and exhaust valves selectively open to direct compressed gas to the piston to drive the piston, and to exhaust air, respectively. The valves are opened by a lift rod in engagement with cams on a crankshaft, and are closed by the compressed air.

    Abstract translation: 压缩气体发动机在气缸内包括多个往复活塞,活塞由来自水箱的压缩气体驱动。 选择性地打开进气阀和排气阀,以将压缩气体引导到活塞以分别驱动活塞和排出空气。 这些阀由与曲轴上的凸轮接合的提升杆打开,并被压缩空气封闭。

    Valve gear for four-cycle engine
    45.
    发明授权
    Valve gear for four-cycle engine 失效
    四冲程发动机的阀门齿轮

    公开(公告)号:US4762094A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-09

    申请号:US82286

    申请日:1987-08-06

    CPC classification number: F01L1/06 F02B2075/027

    Abstract: A valve gear adapted for a four-cycle engine. Provided are a groove having such a shape folding around a crank shaft with an intersection as to return back to a starting point in two turns, a cam formed on top faces of both banks of aforesaid groove, a tappet arm projecting sideways from a tappet and elastically engaged with aforesaid cam, and a slider supported by aforesaid tappet arm and slidably fitted into aforesaid groove, and aforesaid tappet arm is guided by aforesaid slider to be given a lift by aforesaid cam provided on the outer circumference of the crank shaft.

    Abstract translation: 适用于四冲程发动机的阀门齿轮。 具有这样一种形状的凹槽,该曲面绕着曲轴绕着曲轴折回到两匝的起始点,形成在上述凹槽的两组的顶面上的凸轮,从挺杆侧向突出的挺杆, 与上述凸轮弹性接合,以及由上述挺杆支撑并滑动地装配到上述槽中的滑块,上述挺杆由上述滑块引导,由设置在曲轴外圆周上的上述凸轮提供。

    4-Cycle engine
    46.
    发明授权
    4-Cycle engine 失效
    4循环发动机

    公开(公告)号:US4716861A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-05

    申请号:US858048

    申请日:1986-05-01

    CPC classification number: F01L1/06 F02B75/18 F02B2075/027 F02B2275/22

    Abstract: A 4-cycle engine including a crankshaft connected to a piston and supported at opposite ends by a crankcase for rotation. The crankshaft is formed at one of its two output shaft sections with a groove extending peripherally along the outer peripheral surface of one output shaft section substantially in the form of a endless loop having a cross point. A plurality of followers engaged in the groove have their movements transmitted, through respective linkages, to an exhaust valve and a suction valve respectively. A governor device is located at the other output shaft section and operative to actuate an engine rpm. controller depending on the speed of rotation of the crankshaft.

    Abstract translation: 一种四冲程发动机,其包括连接到活塞的曲轴,并且在相反的端部处由用于旋转的曲轴箱支撑。 曲轴在其两个输出轴部分中的一个上形成有沿着一个输出轴部分的外周表面周向延伸的凹槽,该凹槽基本上呈具有交叉点的无限循环的形式。 接合在槽中的多个跟随器的运动通过各自的连杆分别传递到排气阀和吸气阀。 调速器装置位于另一个输出轴部分,用于致动发动机转速。 控制器取决于曲轴的转速。

    Valve gear for use in a four cycle engine
    47.
    发明授权
    Valve gear for use in a four cycle engine 失效
    用于四冲程发动机的阀门齿轮

    公开(公告)号:US4682573A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-28

    申请号:US862170

    申请日:1986-05-09

    CPC classification number: F01L1/06 F01L1/32 F02B2075/027 F02B2275/22

    Abstract: Disclosed is a valve gear for use in a four-cycle engine which eliminates the necessity of providing a cam shaft. In the valve gear, a guide or guides, each of which is shaped like a closed curve making two rounds of a crank shaft with one intersection on the way, are provided. An air-intake valve and/or exhaust valve are controlled in accordance with the movement of a slider member sliding along the guide or guides.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于四冲程发动机的阀齿轮,其消除了提供凸轮轴的必要性。 在阀齿轮中,设置有引导件或引导件,每个引导件或引导件形成为闭合曲线,使得在路上具有一个交叉点的两个曲轴的曲轴。 进气阀和/或排气阀根据沿导向件滑动的滑动件的移动来控制。

Patent Agency Ranking