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公开(公告)号:US10376335B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-13
申请号:US15575603
申请日:2015-09-10
Inventor: Mahdi Azizian , Lutz Blohm , Holger Kunze , Christine Niebler , Jonathan Sorger
Abstract: In a method and an apparatus to provide updated images during a robotically-implemented surgical procedure, 3D data is obtained of a volume of a patient, which includes anatomy involved in the procedure. The anatomy is segmented from a reconstructed image of the volume. During the procedure, the surgeon applies forces on the anatomy, causing a geometric change of the anatomy. Force sensors in the surgical robot detect these forces, which are supplied to a processor that controls display of the segmented anatomy at a display screen. From the applied forces and the physical properties of the anatomy, the processor calculates the geometric change of the anatomy that has occurred and modifies the appearance and/or position of the displayed segmented anatomy on the display screen in real time during the procedure, so as to visualize the geometric change.
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公开(公告)号:US10376325B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-13
申请号:US15742303
申请日:2016-07-06
Applicant: Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc.
Inventor: Joshua Radel , Stanley Fung , Jason Jiang , Tabish Mustufa
IPC: G06F8/60 , G06F8/65 , A61B17/00 , A61B34/00 , A61B34/10 , A61B34/30 , A61B34/35 , A61B34/37 , A61B90/90 , G06F19/00
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatuses for controlling surgical systems. In one aspect, a method includes obtaining, at a control subsystem associated with a surgical system, hardware configuration information from a first patient side subsystem that is communicatively coupled to and controlled by the control subsystem; determining a software version to be used by the control subsystem and the first patient side subsystem, wherein determining the software version includes selecting the software version from among a plurality of software versions, and wherein each software version of the plurality of software versions is associated with a particular patient side subsystem; instructing the first patient side subsystem to use the software version; determining whether the software version is currently loaded on the control subsystem; in response to determining that the software version is not currently loaded on the control subsystem, loading the software version on the control subsystem; and initializing the surgical system.
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公开(公告)号:US10376324B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-13
申请号:US15522568
申请日:2015-10-30
Applicant: INTUITIVE SURGICAL OPERATIONS, INC.
Inventor: Amy E. Kerdok , Margaret M. Nixon , Douglas S. Langley , Wesley Swanson , Mahdi Azizian
Abstract: A system and method for an articulated arm stabilization includes an arm stabilizer for use with articulated arms of a computer-assisted medical device. The stabilizer includes a spine, a first vibration absorbing mount attached to the spine, a second vibration absorbing mount attached to the spine, a first clamp attached to the first vibration absorbing mount, and a second clamp attached to the second vibration absorbing mount. The first clamp is adapted to hold a first attachment point of a first articulated arm without slipping. The second clamp is adapted to hold a second attachment point of a second articulated arm without slipping. In some embodiments, the arm stabilizer stabilizes and reduces vibration in the first and second articulated arms. In some embodiments, the vibration is in a range from 0.5 to 14 Hz. In some embodiments, the spine limits relative motion between the first clamp and the second clamp.
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公开(公告)号:US10376178B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-13
申请号:US13892924
申请日:2013-05-13
Applicant: Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc.
Inventor: Prashant Chopra
Abstract: A method comprises identifying linked anatomical structures in stored images of a patient anatomy and modeling a structure of linkage elements. Each linkage element corresponds to one of the linked anatomical structures. The method also includes modeling a portion of the patient anatomy as a plurality of search slabs and assigning each of the linkage elements to one of the plurality of search slabs. The method also includes receiving tracking data corresponding to a sensed instrument portion. The tracking data includes position information and orientation information for the sensed instrument portion. The method also includes identifying one of the plurality of search slabs which includes the position information for the sensed instrument portion and matching the sensed instrument portion to a matched linkage element from among the linkage elements assigned to the identified one of the plurality of search slabs.
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公开(公告)号:US20190239967A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-08
申请号:US16331663
申请日:2017-09-08
Applicant: Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc.
Inventor: Nicholas Ragosta , Matthew A. Wixey
IPC: A61B34/35 , A61B17/072
CPC classification number: A61B34/35 , A61B17/07207 , A61B2017/00309 , A61B2017/00367 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/07271 , A61B2017/07278 , A61B2017/07285 , A61B2017/2902 , A61B2017/2927 , A61B2034/305
Abstract: An end effector that can have an upper jaw and a lower jaw. A wrist can connect the end effector to an elongated shaft. A beam member can be arranged to translate within the upper and lower jaw. An actuation assembly can have a pushing assembly configured to transfer compressive force to the beam member and a pulling assembly configured to transfer tensile force to the beam member.
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公开(公告)号:US20190239723A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-08
申请号:US16331657
申请日:2017-09-20
Applicant: INTUITIVE SURGICAL OPERATIONS, INC.
Inventor: Vincent Duindam , Timothy D. Soper
CPC classification number: A61B1/00057 , A61B1/00006 , A61B1/00149 , A61B1/0016 , A61B1/005 , A61B1/01 , A61B5/065 , A61B5/6852 , A61B34/25 , A61B34/35 , A61B34/37 , A61B34/76 , A61B2034/2051 , A61B2034/2059 , A61B2034/2061 , A61B2034/2065 , A61B2034/254 , A61B2034/301 , A61B2090/065 , A61B2090/3614 , A61B2090/371 , A61B2090/3735 , A61B2090/374 , A61B2090/376 , A61B2090/3762
Abstract: A method comprises measuring, with a sensor, a shape of a section of an elongated flexible instrument and comparing the measured shape of the section of the elongated flexible instrument to an expected shape. The method also comprises determining whether the measured shape of the section of the elongated flexible instrument differs from the expected shape by a predefined threshold.
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公开(公告)号:US10373719B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-06
申请号:US14845031
申请日:2015-09-03
Applicant: Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc.
Inventor: Timothy D. Soper , Tao Zhao , Caitlin Q. Donhowe , Vincent Duindam , Federico Barbagli
Abstract: A method for modeling a patient anatomy includes applying a first modeling function to a set of volumetric image data for a patient anatomy to produce a first model of the patient anatomy, presenting the first model to a user, receiving an input from the user, and generating a revised model based upon the input.
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公开(公告)号:US10368952B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-06
申请号:US15646685
申请日:2017-07-11
Applicant: Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc.
Inventor: Marc E. Tognaccini , Daniel H. Gomez , Nicola Diolaiti , Tabish Mustufa , Probal Mitra , Paul E. Lilagan
IPC: A61B1/00 , A61B34/30 , A61B1/018 , A61B1/04 , A61B34/37 , A61B34/10 , A61B90/00 , A61B34/20 , A61B34/35
Abstract: A medical robotic system includes an entry guide with surgical tools and a camera extending out of its distal end. To supplement the view provided by an image captured by the camera, an auxiliary view including articulatable arms of the surgical tools and/or camera is generated from sensed or otherwise determined information about their positions and orientations are displayed along with indications of range of motion limitations on a display screen from the perspective of a specified viewing point.
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公开(公告)号:US20190231462A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-01
申请号:US16379314
申请日:2019-04-09
Applicant: INTUITIVE SURGICAL OPERATIONS, INC.
Inventor: Thomas G. Cooper , David Q. Larkin , David J. Rosa
CPC classification number: A61B34/35 , A61B17/00234 , A61B34/30 , A61B34/37 , A61B34/74 , A61B90/361 , A61B2017/00327 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2034/301
Abstract: An instrument chassis for a robotic surgical system includes a bridge member, a first instrument guide member configured to receive a first surgical instrument, a second instrument guide member configured to receive a second surgical instrument, wherein each of the first instrument guide member and the second instrument guide member is moveably coupled to the bridge member such that each of the first instrument guide member and the second instrument guide member is moveable in at least one degree of freedom relative to the bridge member, and a central instrument guide member coupled to the bridge member between the first instrument guide member and the second instrument guide member, the central instrument guide member configured to receive a third surgical instrument.
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公开(公告)号:US20190231461A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-01
申请号:US16340966
申请日:2017-10-17
Applicant: Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc.
Inventor: John Ryan Steger , Ryan Charles Abbott , Daniel H. Gomez
CPC classification number: A61B34/35 , A61B17/3423 , A61B34/30 , A61B2017/00464 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2034/301 , A61B2034/305 , B25J9/106 , B25J9/1689
Abstract: A computer-assisted teleoperated surgical system includes one or more manipulator devices and other components. A manipulator device includes a first link, a second link coupled to a distal end of the first link, a third link coupled to the second link, and an instrument actuator coupled to the third link. A joint that couples the second link to the first link defines a yaw axis. A joint that couples the third link to the second link defines a pitch axis. The instrument actuator defines an insertion axis. The yaw, pitch, and insertion axes are fixed in relation to each other and intersect at a remote center of motion. The instrument actuator may insert a surgical instrument along the insertion axis roll and may roll the surgical instrument around the insertion axis. The proximal end of the first link may be coupled to a repositionable setup structure, which may optionally be mechanically grounded to an operating room table. A user control unit includes a processor that acts as a controller, and user inputs at the user control unit teleoperated the manipulator device via the controller.
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