APPARATUS FOR SAMPLING CARBON PARTICLE
    541.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR SAMPLING CARBON PARTICLE 审中-公开
    用于采样碳粒子的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130098171A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-25

    申请号:US13659071

    申请日:2012-10-24

    CPC classification number: G01N1/2202 G01N1/2258

    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for sampling carbon particles emitted, for example, from a charcoal kiln, including: a sampling tube introducing samples including carbon particles from a carbon particle emission source; a first manifold collecting the samples introduced from the sampling tube; a first suction means transferring the samples from the carbon particle emission source to the first manifold through the sampling tube; a discharge tube discharging the samples from the first manifold; a second manifold collecting the samples introduced from the discharge tube and supplying them to a carbon particle collection unit; a second suction means transferring the samples introduced to the first manifold to the second manifold through the discharge tube; the carbon particle collection unit receiving the samples from the second manifold and collecting the carbon particles included in the samples; and a third suction means transferring the samples introduced to the second manifold to the carbon particle collection unit.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于对例如从炭窑排出的碳颗粒进行采样的装置,包括:采样管,其引入来自碳粒子发射源的碳粒子的样品; 收集从采样管引入的样品的第一歧管; 第一抽吸装置将样品从碳粒子发射源通过采样管传送到第一歧管; 放电管从第一歧管排出样品; 收集从放电管引入的样品并将其供应到碳粒子收集单元的第二歧管; 第二抽吸装置,将通过所述排放管将引入所述第一歧管的样品传送到所述第二歧管; 所述碳粒子收集单元从所述第二歧管接收样品并收集样品中包含的碳颗粒; 以及将引入第二歧管的样品转移到碳粒子收集单元的第三抽吸装置。

    Method of monitoring machine condition
    542.
    发明授权
    Method of monitoring machine condition 有权
    监测机器状况的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08426771B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US12859753

    申请日:2010-08-19

    CPC classification number: B23K9/0953 B23K9/007

    Abstract: Various embodiments of a method for monitoring a machine condition are provided. An embodiment of the present invention provides a method of monitoring a machine condition, comprising the following steps: modeling a normal signal model performed by detecting a signal for monitoring condition of a normal machine and converting the detected signal to a normal signal model in time domain using a hidden Markov model (HMM) algorithm; calculating a probability value data of the monitoring signal at a subject machine performed by detecting a signal for monitoring condition of the subject machine in real-time and converting the detected signal to the probability value data relative to the normal state signal model using the HMM algorithm; and determining a section having deficiency where the probability value data of the monitoring signal at the subject machinery is not maintained constantly relative to the normal signal model.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于监视机器状况的方法的各种实施例。 本发明的实施例提供一种监视机器状况的方法,包括以下步骤:通过检测用于监视正常机器状态的信号进行模拟,并将检测到的信号转换为正常的时域信号模型 使用隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)算法; 通过检测用于主机的状态的信号实时检测所执行的监视信号的概率值数据,并使用HMM算法将检测信号相对于正常状态信号模型转换为概率值数据 ; 并且确定具有缺陷的部分,其中在所述主题机器处的所述监视信号的概率值数据相对于所述正常信号模型不被恒定地维持。

    PREPARATION METHOD OF FLEXIBLE ELECTRODES AND FLEXIBLE DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELLS USING THE SAME
    543.
    发明申请
    PREPARATION METHOD OF FLEXIBLE ELECTRODES AND FLEXIBLE DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELLS USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    柔性电极的制备方法和使用该柔性电极的柔性透明的太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US20130056068A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-07

    申请号:US13342808

    申请日:2012-01-03

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a flexible photoelectrode and a dye-sensitized solar cell using the same. More specifically, the method for manufacturingg a photoelectrode comprises forming a nanoparticle metal oxide layer on a flexible substrate, adsorbing dyes, and then, coating polymer, thereby forming a nanoparticle metal oxide layer consisting of nanoparticle metal oxide-dye-polymer.According to the present invention, the polymer penetrated between the nanoparticle metal oxide after dye adsorption may increase adhesion to the substrate and improve mechanical properties. Particularly, when applied for a flexible substrate such as a plastic substrate, bending property is excellent, and it may be useful for a flexible dye-sensitized solar cell having durability.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及柔性光电极的制造方法及使用其的染料敏化太阳能电池。 更具体地说,制造光电极的方法包括在柔性基板上形成纳米颗粒金属氧化物层,吸附染料,然后涂覆聚合物,从而形成由纳米颗粒金属氧化物 - 染料 - 聚合物组成的纳米颗粒金属氧化物层。 根据本发明,在染料吸附之后穿透纳米颗粒金属氧化物之间的聚合物可能增加对基材的粘附性并改善机械性能。 特别是,当应用于诸如塑料基板的柔性基板时,弯曲性能优异,并且可用于具有耐久性的柔性染料敏化太阳能电池。

    METHOD FOR PREPARING BIODEGRADABLE POLYMER MATERIALS, BIODEGRADABLE POLYMER MATERIALS AND PRODUCT FOR FIXING BONE
    546.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PREPARING BIODEGRADABLE POLYMER MATERIALS, BIODEGRADABLE POLYMER MATERIALS AND PRODUCT FOR FIXING BONE 审中-公开
    制备生物可降解聚合物材料的方法,可生物降解的聚合物材料和固定骨的产品

    公开(公告)号:US20130035449A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-07

    申请号:US13566483

    申请日:2012-08-03

    Abstract: Disclosed are a method for preparing biodegradable polymer materials, biodegradable polymer materials, and a product for fixing bone. The method includes a complex preparing step of preparing polylactide stereoisomeric complex by using a polymer having weight-average molecular weight more than 100,000 g/mol; a molding step of compression-molding the complex; a cooling step of cooling the compression-molded complex; and an extruding step of solid state extruding the cooled complex. Biodegradable polymer materials prepared by the method may be applied to a product for fixing bone or spine requiring high strength. Biodegradable polymer materials may have no corrosion in the body, may require no additional operation for removal after healing bones and tissues, and may prevent stress shielding.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种制备可生物降解的聚合物材料,可生物降解的聚合物材料和用于固定骨的产品的方法。 该方法包括通过使用重均分子量大于100,000g / mol的聚合物制备聚丙交酯立体异构体络合物的复合制备步骤; 压缩成型复合体的成型步骤; 冷却压缩成形体的冷却工序; 以及固态挤出冷却的复合物的挤出步骤。 通过该方法制备的可生物降解的聚合物材料可以应用于需要高强度的用于固定骨或脊柱的产品。 可生物降解的聚合物材料在体内可能没有腐蚀,在骨骼和组织愈合后不需要额外的去除手术,并且可以防止应力屏蔽。

    Coupling device for coupling a rotating shaft and a rotating member, and rotating device using the same
    547.
    发明授权
    Coupling device for coupling a rotating shaft and a rotating member, and rotating device using the same 有权
    用于联接旋转轴和旋转构件的联接装置,以及使用其的旋转装置

    公开(公告)号:US08366560B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US12995665

    申请日:2008-07-22

    CPC classification number: B25J19/06 F16D7/10

    Abstract: A coupling device has a flexible member that is vertically connected to a rotating shaft and of which the length can be varied in an inward and outward direction with respect to the rotating shaft, an elastic member that is connected to the flexible member and causes the flexible member to receive an elastic force in the outward direction with respect to the rotating shaft, and a cam member that is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft and delivers a rotating force of the rotating shaft to a rotating member. The cam member has a through-hole having an initial-position portion in which the flexible member is positioned at the initial stage and a displaced-position portion which has a smaller diameter than the initial-position portion and of which the diameter is constant about the rotating shaft, and an another through-hole having an initial-position portion in which the flexible member is positioned and a return-position portion of which the radius decreases from the initial-position portion.

    Abstract translation: 联接装置具有垂直连接到旋转轴的柔性构件,其长度可以相对于旋转轴在向内和向外的方向上变化;弹性构件,其连接到柔性构件,并且使柔性构件 构件相对于旋转轴在向外方向上接收弹力;以及凸轮构件,其可旋转地连接到旋转轴并将旋转轴的旋转力传递到旋转构件。 凸轮构件具有通孔,该通孔具有初始位置部分,柔性构件位于初始位置,并且位移部分具有比初始位置部分更小的直径并且其直径恒定在约 旋转轴和另一通孔,其具有弹性构件所在的初始位置部分和从初始位置部分起半径减小的返回位置部分。

    Walking pattern generation system for biped walking robot
    548.
    发明授权
    Walking pattern generation system for biped walking robot 有权
    两足步行机器人步行图案生成系统

    公开(公告)号:US08364308B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US12487051

    申请日:2009-06-18

    CPC classification number: B62D57/032

    Abstract: A walking pattern generation system generates a walking pattern of a biped walking robot. The walking pattern generation system includes a pole-zero controller for converting a target pattern data input to the system into a reference pattern data through a first transfer function, and a walking pattern generation unit for converting the reference pattern data into a walking pattern data through a second transfer function and outputting the converted walking pattern data, wherein the second transfer function has an unstable zero, and wherein the first transfer function includes a transfer function approximated to an inverse of the unstable zero of the second transfer function.

    Abstract translation: 步行图案生成系统生成两足动作机器人的行走模式。 步行图形生成系统包括:极点零点控制器,用于通过第一传递函数将输入到系统的目标图案数据转换为参考图案数据;以及行走图形生成单元,用于将参考图案数据转换成步行图案数据, 第二传递函数,并输出转换的步行图形数据,其中第二传递函数具有不稳定的零,并且其中第一传递函数包括近似于第二传递函数的不稳定零的倒数的传递函数。

    Apparatus and method for visualizing technology change
    550.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for visualizing technology change 有权
    可视化技术变革的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08341170B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US13450918

    申请日:2012-04-19

    CPC classification number: G06Q10/06 G06Q10/0639

    Abstract: A technology transition visualization apparatus includes: bibliographic database integrating heterogeneous resources; technology information database storing information in technology lifecycle; interface module receiving technology from user; feature set creation module calculating feature values by searching bibliographic database and creating feature set for each technology; answer feature set creation module calculating common feature value of feature sets of technologies belonging to the same stage in technology lifecycle and creating answer feature set of each stage; stage determination module acquiring feature-related information, creating representative feature set and year-specific feature set of technology, determining representative stage or year-specific stage by comparing the representative feature set or year-specific feature set with the answer feature set, and estimating development speed of the technology; visualization module visualizing the technology lifecycle; and year-specific stage acquisition module acquiring current stage, year-specific stage and estimated next stage of the technology and visualizing the stages.

    Abstract translation: 技术转型可视化装置包括:书目数据库集成异构资源; 技术信息数据库在技术生命周期中存储信息; 用户接口模块接收技术; 功能集创建模块通过搜索书目数据库并为每种技术创建功能集来计算特征值; 答案特征集创建模块计算技术生命周期中属于同一阶段的技术特征集的共同特征值,并创建每个阶段的答案特征集; 阶段确定模块获取特征相关信息,创建代表性特征集和年度特征技术集,通过比较代表性特征集或年度特征集与答案特征集,确定代表阶段或特定阶段,并估计 技术发展速度; 可视化模块可视化技术生命周期; 年鉴阶段采集模块获取当前阶段,特定阶段和估计下一阶段的技术和可视化阶段。

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