Integrated dielectric resonator filter and clock extraction device using the same
    51.
    发明授权
    Integrated dielectric resonator filter and clock extraction device using the same 有权
    集成介质谐振滤波器和使用其的时钟提取装置

    公开(公告)号:US07515007B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-07

    申请号:US11441655

    申请日:2006-05-26

    CPC classification number: H03B9/148 H01P1/20309

    Abstract: Provided are an integrated dielectric resonator filter and a clock extraction device using the integrated dielectric resonator filter. The integrated dielectric resonator filter includes: a microwave substrate; a disc type dielectric resonator installed on the microwave substrate and having predetermined diameter and height; an input and output transmission line installed on both sides of the disc type dielectric resonator to transmit input and output signals; and a metal cover enclosing the disc type dielectric resonator to form a predetermined volume, opened toward the input and output transmission line, and closed in an orthogonal direction to the input and output transmission line.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种集成介质谐振器滤波器和使用集成介质谐振滤波器的时钟提取装置。 集成介质谐振器滤波器包括:微波基板; 安装在微波基板上并具有预定直径和高度的盘型介质谐振器; 安装在盘式介质谐振器两侧的输入和输出传输线,以传输输入和输出信号; 以及包围盘状介质谐振器以形成预定体积的金属盖,朝向输入和输出传输线路开口,并且沿与输入和输出传输线正交的方向封闭。

    Wireless Communication Device with Additional Input or Output Device
    52.
    发明申请
    Wireless Communication Device with Additional Input or Output Device 有权
    带附加输入或输出设备的无线通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080146285A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11611439

    申请日:2006-12-15

    Abstract: A wireless communication device, such as a cellular telephone 2, and a method of displaying information on such a device are disclosed. In at least one embodiment, the wireless communication device includes a primary exterior surface 6 having first and second dimensions 26, 28, and first and second secondary exterior surfaces 14, 16, 18, 20 each having at least one respective dimension 24 that is substantially less than each of the first and second dimensions. The first and second secondary exterior surfaces 14, 16, 18, 20 are substantially non-coplanar relative to one another and with respect to the primary exterior surface 6, and each of the first and second secondary exterior surfaces includes a respective display portion 8. In at least some additional embodiments, the display portions 8 are capable of displaying information 40 in a streaming manner, and/or capable of accepting input commands from an operator 42 when the operator touches the display portions.

    Abstract translation: 公开了诸如蜂窝电话2的无线通信设备以及在这种设备上显示信息的方法。 在至少一个实施例中,无线通信设备包括具有第一和第二尺寸26,28的主外部表面6和具有至少一个相应尺寸24的第一和第二辅助外部表面14,16,18,20,其基本上 小于第一和第二维度的每一个。 第一和第二次级外表面14,16,18,20相对于彼此和相对于主外表面6基本上非共面,并且第一和第二次级外表面中的每一个包括相应的显示部分8。 在至少一些附加实施例中,显示部分8能够以流式方式显示信息40,和/或能够在操作者触摸显示部分时接受来自操作者42的输入命令。

    MICROCAPSULE-CONDUCTIVE PARTICLE COMPLEX, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF AND ANISOTROPIC CONDUCTIVE ADHESIVE FILM USING THE SAME
    53.
    发明申请
    MICROCAPSULE-CONDUCTIVE PARTICLE COMPLEX, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF AND ANISOTROPIC CONDUCTIVE ADHESIVE FILM USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    微导电颗粒复合物,其制备方法和使用其的各向异性导电粘合膜

    公开(公告)号:US20080131685A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-05

    申请号:US11939538

    申请日:2007-11-13

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a microcapsule-conductive particle complex comprising a conductive particle consisting of conductive metallic particle or polymer particle coated on a surface with a conductive metallic layer; a microcapsule being adsorbed by the conductive particle or adsorbing the conductive particle, comprising a core and a shell, wherein the core contains organic compound which is a curing agent for a fast curing at a low temperature and the shell has a surface functional group with affinity for metal of the conductive metallic layer on its surface, a preparation method thereof and an anisotropic conductive film (ACF) using the same.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种微胶囊导电颗粒复合体,其包含由导电金属颗粒或涂覆在具有导电金属层的表面上的聚合物颗粒组成的导电颗粒; 微胶囊被导电颗粒吸附或吸附导电颗粒,包括芯和壳,其中芯包含作为在低温下快速固化的固化剂的有机化合物,并且壳具有亲和力的表面官能团 其表面上的导电金属层的金属,其制备方法和使用其的各向异性导电膜(ACF)。

    Optical node for mesh-type WDM optical network
    54.
    发明申请
    Optical node for mesh-type WDM optical network 失效
    网状WDM光网络的光节点

    公开(公告)号:US20080118245A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-22

    申请号:US11810896

    申请日:2007-06-07

    CPC classification number: H04J14/021 H04J14/0206 H04J14/0212 H04J14/0217

    Abstract: An optical node capable of supporting a mesh-type optical network is provided. The node includes: N ROADMs, which separate specific wavelength channels from a multiple wavelength channel optical signal that is input from any node constituting the optical network, allows the rest of the wavelength channels to be passed, and combine another added wavelength channel with the passed wavelength channel to allow the combined wavelength channel to be passed; an N×1 optical switch which selects the specific wavelength channel separated from one of the N ROADMs and inputs the specific wavelength channel into an optical transceiver and selects one of the N ROADMs and connects a wavelength channel that is output from the optical transceiver to the selected ROADM; and an electrical cross connect switch which drops a part of electrical signal bandwidth of the specific wavelength channels separated by the ROADM, which is converted into the electrical signals in the optical transceiver, toward an external client and combines the rest of the electrical signal bandwidth with a electrical signal added by the external client to form an electrical signal bandwidth of a wavelength channel and output the electrical signal to the optical transceiver. Accordingly, optical fiber inputs and outputs in various directions can be supported, and the number of WDM transceivers used for each node is remarkably reduced, thereby improving efficiency and economical efficiency of a network.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种支持网状光网络的光节点。 节点包括:N个ROADM,其将特定波长信道与从构成光网络的任何节点输入的多波长信道光信号分离,允许其余的波长信道通过,并将另一个添加的波长信道与传递的 波长通道以允许组合波长通道通过; Nx1光开关,其选择从N个ROADM之一分离的特定波长信道,并将特定波长信道输入到光收发器中,并选择N个ROADM中的一个,并将从光收发器输出的波长信道连接到所选择的ROADM ; 以及电交叉开关,其将由ROADM分离的特定波长信道的一部分电信号带宽(其被转换成光收发器中的电信号)向外部客户端转移,并将其余电信号带宽与 由外部客户端添加的电信号以形成波长信道的电信号带宽并将电信号输出到光收发器。 因此,可以支持各个方向的光纤输入和输出,并且显着地减少了用于每个节点的WDM收发器的数量,从而提高了网络的效率和经济效率。

    Apparatus and method for all-optical control of gain and gain flattening on an optical amplifier
    55.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for all-optical control of gain and gain flattening on an optical amplifier 失效
    光放大器增益和增益平坦化全光控制的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07365903B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-29

    申请号:US11601817

    申请日:2006-11-20

    Abstract: Provided is an apparatus and method for all-optically controlling both a gain and a gain flattening. The apparatus includes: a first amplifier automatically controlling a gain of the apparatus through a feedback loop while amplifying a received optical signal; a fixed gain flattening unit receiving the amplified optical signal from the first amplifier and compensating for the gain according to a wavelength of the received optical signal; and a second amplifier automatically controlling the gain through a feedback loop while amplifying the optical signal input from the fixed gain flattening unit. Accordingly, even if the number of channels of an input WDM optical signal varies, both of a gain and a gain flattening can be all-optically controlled.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于全光控制增益和增益平坦化的装置和方法。 该装置包括:第一放大器,通过反馈回路自动控制装置的增益,同时放大接收到的光信号; 固定增益平坦化单元,从第一放大器接收放大的光信号,并根据所接收的光信号的波长补偿增益; 并且第二放大器通过反馈环路自动地控制增益,同时放大从固定增益平坦化单元输入的光信号。 因此,即使输入WDM光信号的信道数量变化,增益和增益平坦化也可以全光控制。

    PHOTONIC CROSS-CONNECTOR SYSTEM, WDM SYSTEM USING THE SAME PHOTONIC CROSS-CONNECTOR, AND OPTICAL COMMUNICATION NETWORK BASED ON THE SAME WDM SYSTEM
    56.
    发明申请
    PHOTONIC CROSS-CONNECTOR SYSTEM, WDM SYSTEM USING THE SAME PHOTONIC CROSS-CONNECTOR, AND OPTICAL COMMUNICATION NETWORK BASED ON THE SAME WDM SYSTEM 失效
    光子交叉连接器系统,使用相同光子交叉连接器的WDM系统和基于相同WDM系统的光通信网络

    公开(公告)号:US20080080861A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-03

    申请号:US11745565

    申请日:2007-05-08

    Abstract: Provided are a photonic cross-connector system, a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) system using the photonic cross-connector system, and an optical communication network based on the WDM system. The photonic cross-connector system includes: an optical coupler branching an input optical signal into a plurality of paths; a wavelength selective switch (WSS) extracting at least one wavelength signal from the input optical signal and outputting the extracted wavelength signal to at least one port; a WDM multi-casting apparatus simultaneously copying and reproducing the input optical signal into different wavelengths and changing modulation methods of the input optical signal into different types of modulation methods; an optical transmitter and/or receiver branching and coupling the input optical signal; and a control system controlling the optical coupler, the WSS, the WDM multicasting apparatus, and the optical transmitter and/or receiver.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种光子交叉连接器系统,使用光子交叉连接器系统的波分复用(WDM)系统和基于WDM系统的光通信网络。 光子交叉连接器系统包括:将输入光信号分支成多个路径的光耦合器; 波长选择开关(WSS),从所述输入光信号中提取至少一个波长信号,并将所提取的波长信号输出到至少一个端口; WDM复合铸造设备同时将输入的光信号复制并再现成不同的波长,并且将输入的光信号的调制方法改变成不同类型的调制方法; 光发射机和/或接收机分支和耦合输入光信号; 以及控制光耦合器,WSS,WDM多播设备和光发射机和/或接收机的控制系统。

    Method for compensating polarization mode dispersion occurring in optical transmission fiber and apparatus therefor
    58.
    发明授权
    Method for compensating polarization mode dispersion occurring in optical transmission fiber and apparatus therefor 失效
    用于补偿在光传输光纤中发生的偏振模色散的方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US06678431B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US10278228

    申请日:2002-10-23

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4246 G02B6/2713 G02B6/278 H04B10/2569

    Abstract: Method for compensating polarization mode dispersion, The method includes: transforming states and directions of polarization components of an optical signal received from the optical transmission line, rotating the polarization components of the optical signal output from the polarization controller, separating two orthogonal polarization components of the output from the polarization rotator so that a first polarization component is transmitted to an output path and a second polarization component is transmitted to a monitoring path, controlling the PC using a feedback control to minimize an electrical power filtered at a specified frequency so that the two orthogonal polarization components of the optical input signal to the polarization beam splitter are aligned to two axes of the PBS, and controlling the polarization rotator by comparing an optical power of the first polarization component transmitted to the output path with an optical power of the second polarization component transmitted to the monitoring path.

    Abstract translation: 用于补偿偏振模色散的方法,该方法包括:从光传输线接收的光信号的偏振分量的状态和方向变换,旋转从偏振控制器输出的光信号的偏振分量,分离出两个正交偏振分量 从偏振旋转器输出,使得第一偏振分量被传输到输出路径,并且第二偏振分量被发送到监视路径,使用反馈控制来控制PC以最小化以指定频率滤波的电功率, 对偏振分束器的光输入信号的正交偏振分量对准PBS的两个轴,并且通过将透射到输出路径的第一偏振分量的光功率与第二偏振光的光功率进行比较来控制偏振旋转器 组件tr 安排到监控路径。

    Method and circuit for controlling quiescent current of amplifier
    59.
    发明授权
    Method and circuit for controlling quiescent current of amplifier 有权
    用于控制放大器静态电流的方法和电路

    公开(公告)号:US06603356B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-05

    申请号:US10047960

    申请日:2002-01-14

    CPC classification number: H03F1/308 H03F3/3064

    Abstract: A method and circuit control a quiescent current of an amplifier including a preamplifier, error amplifiers, and output devices driven by the error amplifiers, the error amplifiers having an input-referred offset voltage. The method includes (a) applying a calibration voltage to an input of the error amplifiers, (b) calibrating a quiescent current of the output devices by changing the calibration voltage so that the calibrated quiescent current has a predetermined current value, the calibration voltage corresponding to the calibrated quiescent current being set as a correction voltage, and (c) operating the amplifier with the correction voltage applied to the input of the error amplifiers. The circuit includes a correction voltage generator supplying a correction voltage to the error amplifier input, a quiescent current detector detecting the quiescent current, and a calibration circuit adjusting the correction voltage so that the quiescent current is calibrated to a predetermined current value.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法和电路控制包括由误差放大器驱动的前置放大器,误差放大器和输出装置的放大器的静态电流,误差放大器具有输入参考偏移电压。 该方法包括(a)将校准电压施加到误差放大器的输入端,(b)通过改变校准电压来校准输出装置的静态电流,使得校准的静态电流具有预定的电流值,校准电压对应 将校正的静态电流设置为校正电压,以及(c)使用施加到误差放大器的输入的校正电压来操作放大器。 该电路包括校正电压发生器,其向误差放大器输入端提供校正电压,静态电流检测器检测静态电流;校准电路调节校正电压,使得静态电流被校准到预定电流值。

    Amplifier circuit for line driver
    60.
    发明授权
    Amplifier circuit for line driver 有权
    线路驱动器放大电路

    公开(公告)号:US06498534B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-24

    申请号:US09882497

    申请日:2001-06-15

    CPC classification number: H03F1/025 H03F1/0277 H03G3/3026

    Abstract: A variable-gain amplifier circuit includes an input port, an output port, and first and second amplifiers coupled therebetween. The first amplifier includes a first amplifier path having a first amplification factor, effective when the input signal has a voltage level in a first range, and a second amplifier path having a second amplification factor greater than the first amplification factor, effective when the input signal has a voltage level in a second range including voltages of a first polarity greater than that in the first range. The second amplifier includes a third amplifier path having the first amplification factor, effective when the input signal has a voltage level in a third range, and a fourth amplifier path having the second amplification factor, effective when the input signal has a voltage level in a fourth range including voltages of a second polarity greater than that in the third range.

    Abstract translation: 可变增益放大器电路包括输入端口,输出端口以及耦合在其间的第一和第二放大器。 第一放大器包括具有第一放大因子的第一放大器路径,当输入信号具有在第一范围内的电压电平时有效;以及第二放大器路径,具有大于第一放大因子的第二放大系数,当输入信号 具有包括第一极性大于第一范围的电压的第二范围内的电压电平。 第二放大器包括具有第一放大因子的第三放大器路径,当输入信号具有第三范围内的电压电平时有效;以及第四放大器路径,具有第二放大因子,当输入信号具有第 第四范围包括大于第三范围的第二极性的电压。

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