TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE MATERIALS AND COATINGS, METHODS OF PRODUCTION AND USES THEREOF
    52.
    发明申请
    TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE MATERIALS AND COATINGS, METHODS OF PRODUCTION AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
    透明导电材料和涂料,其生产方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20080292979A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US11751977

    申请日:2007-05-22

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G5/00

    摘要: Transparent conductive materials, articles and films are described herein a) that are easily and efficiently produced, b) can be produced prior to application or in situ, c) are easily applied to surfaces and substrates or formed into articles, d) can be produced and used with materials and methods that are generally accepted by the flat panel display (FPD) industry, along with other industries that produce and utilize microelectronics, e) can be tailored to be photoimageable and patternable using accepted photolithography techniques, f) have superior optical properties and have superior film forming properties, including better adhesion to other adjacent layers, the ability to be laid down in very or ultra thin layers and the ability to remain transparent when laid down as thicker layers. Methods of producing and using these transparent conductive materials are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 透明导电材料,制品和膜在本文中描述a)容易且有效地制备,b)可以在施用之前或原位制备,c)易于施加到表面和基材上或形成制品,d)可以生产 并且与使用平板显示器(FPD)行业普遍接受的材料和方法一起使用,以及生产和利用微电子的其他行业,e)可以使用公认的光刻技术来定制成可光成像和可图案化,f)具有优异的光学 性能并且具有优异的成膜性能,包括对其它相邻层的更好的附着力,在非常或超薄层中放置的能力以及当铺设成更厚的层时保持透明的能力。 还公开了制造和使用这些透明导电材料的方法。

    Reducing power consumption in a sequential cache
    53.
    发明授权
    Reducing power consumption in a sequential cache 有权
    降低顺序缓存中的功耗

    公开(公告)号:US07457917B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-25

    申请号:US11027413

    申请日:2004-12-29

    摘要: In one embodiment, the present invention includes a cache memory, which may be a sequential cache, having multiple banks. Each of the banks includes a data array, a decoder coupled to the data array to select a set of the data array, and a sense amplifier. Only a bank to be accessed may be powered, and in some embodiments early way information may be used to maintain remaining banks in a power reduced state. In some embodiments, clock gating may be used to maintain various components of the cache memory in a power reduced state. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,本发明包括高速缓冲存储器,其可以是具有多个存储体的顺序高速缓存。 每个存储体包括数据阵列,耦合到数据阵列的解码器以选择一组数据阵列,以及读出放大器。 只有要访问的存储体可以被供电,并且在一些实施例中,可以使用早期路径信息来维持处于功率降低状态的剩余存储体。 在一些实施例中,可以使用时钟选通来维持处于功率降低状态的高速缓冲存储器的各种组件。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。

    Books, papers, and downloaded information to facilitate human interaction with computers
    54.
    发明申请
    Books, papers, and downloaded information to facilitate human interaction with computers 有权
    书籍,论文和下载的信息,以促进人与人之间的互动

    公开(公告)号:US20080122805A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-29

    申请号:US11980718

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: G06F3/042

    摘要: Disclosed are simple easy to understand TV camera based input and programming devices for computers, as well as local or remote means to assimilate data or commands. The invention in one preferred embodiment, uses printed matter imaged by one or more TV cameras, which results in enhanced ease of comprehension, distribution and touch command input of programs. The printed matter may be for example, newspaper clippings, children's books, chess boards, or board games. Certain aspects of the invention share some characteristics of a touch screen, in the sense of additionally determining the location of objects positioned by a user, or portions of a user, such as fingers or hands

    摘要翻译: 公开的是简单易懂的基于电视摄像机的输入和编程设备的计算机,以及本地或远程手段来吸收数据或命令。 在一个优选实施例中的本发明使用由一个或多个电视摄像机成像的印刷品,这导致增强了对程序的理解,分布和触摸命令输入的容易性。 印刷品可以是例如剪报,儿童书籍,棋盘或棋盘游戏。 本发明的某些方面在触摸屏的一些特征方面,在另外确定由用户定位的物体的位置或用户的诸如手指或手的部分的意义上

    Optical Sensors
    55.
    发明申请
    Optical Sensors 有权
    光学传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20080043242A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-21

    申请号:US11572125

    申请日:2005-07-07

    IPC分类号: G01B9/02

    CPC分类号: G01N21/4133 G01N21/553

    摘要: An optical sensor comprises a sensing element comprising a waveguide grating with a response that varies with an effective modal index experienced by light propagating in the grating and a sample window for receiving fluid which affects the effective modal index to modify the response, the sensing element arranged to receive light from a light source and to output the light after filtering; and an analysing element comprising a second waveguide grating having a second response, and arranged to receive light output by the sensing element and to output the light after filtering for detection by an optical power detector. The combination of the two gratings converts changes in the wavelength of light output by the sensing element in response to the sample of fluid to changes in the amount of light, allowing the fluid index to be deduced from a measurement of optical power. The two elements may be fabricated on a single substrate to reduce errors from environmental disturbances such as temperature changes.

    摘要翻译: 光学传感器包括感测元件,该感测元件包括波导光栅,其具有随着在光栅中传播的光所经历的有效模式指数而变化的响应,以及用于接收影响有效模态指数以改变响应的流体的样本窗口,所述感测元件布置 从光源接收光并过滤后输出光; 以及分析元件,包括具有第二响应的第二波导光栅,并且被布置成接收由所述感测元件输出的光,并且在滤光之后输出所述光以由光功率检测器进行检测。 两个光栅的组合将响应于流体样品的感测元件的光输出波长的变化转换成光量的变化,允许从光功率的测量推导出流体指数。 两个元件可以在单个基板上制造以减少诸如温度变化的环境干扰的误差。

    Multicast implementation in a link state protocol controlled Ethernet network
    56.
    发明申请
    Multicast implementation in a link state protocol controlled Ethernet network 有权
    链路状态协议控制的以太网网络中的组播实现

    公开(公告)号:US20070165657A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-19

    申请号:US11702263

    申请日:2007-02-05

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56

    摘要: Forwarding state may be installed for sparse multicast trees in a link state protocol controlled Ethernet network by enabling intermediate nodes to install state for one or more physical multicast trees, each of which may have multiple logical multicast trees mapped to it. By mapping multiple logical multicasts to a particular physical multicast, and installing state for the physical multicast, fewer FIB entries are required to implement the multiple multicasts to reduce the amount of forwarding state in forwarding tables at the intermediate nodes. Mapping may be performed by destination nodes before advertising membership in the physical multicast, or may be performed by the intermediate nodes before installing state when a destination node advertises membership in a logical multicast. Intermediate nodes will install state for the physical multicast tree if they are on a shortest path between a source and at least one destination of one of the logical multicasts that has been mapped to the physical multicast.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过使中间节点为一个或多个物理多播树安装状态来安装链路状态协议控制的以太网中的稀疏组播树的转发状态,每个物理多播树可以具有映射到它的多个逻辑多播树。 通过将多个逻辑组播映射到特定物理组播,并为物理组播安装状态,需要较少的FIB表项来实现多个组播,以减少中间节点转发表中转发状态的数量。 映射可以在广播成员身份的物理组播之前由目的地节点执行,或者可以在目的地节点在逻辑多播中通告成员资格之前由中间节点执行安装状态。 如果物理组播树处于源映射到物理多播的逻辑多播中的一个源和至少一个目的地之间的最短路径上,则中间节点将为物理多播树安装状态。

    Calculating and displaying interest avoided by use of a particular interest calculation method
    57.
    发明申请
    Calculating and displaying interest avoided by use of a particular interest calculation method 有权
    通过使用特定的兴趣计算方法计算和显示利益

    公开(公告)号:US20070094134A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-26

    申请号:US11255340

    申请日:2005-10-21

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    摘要: Systems, methods, and computer program products for presenting, on a statement associated with a financial transaction instrument, an amount of interest avoided during a statement period. A first interest amount is computed for the statement period according to a first interest calculation method, the first interest amount being an interest amount actually billed to the transaction instrument account holder. A second interest amount is computed for the statement period according to a second interest calculation method. An amount of interest avoided for the statement period is computed by taking a difference of the first interest amount and the second interest amount. The amount of interest avoided for the statement period is displayed on the statement, whereby the holder of the transaction instrument is informed as to the amount of interest avoided by use of the first interest calculation method, rather than the second interest calculation method.

    摘要翻译: 系统,方法和计算机程序产品,用于在与金融交易工具相关的报表中呈现在报表期间避免的利息金额。 根据第一利息计算方法计算报表期间的第一利息金额,第一利息金额是实际计入交易工具账户持有人的利息金额。 根据第二利息计算方法计算报表期间的第二利息金额。 通过取得第一利息金额和第二利息金额的差额计算报表期间避免的利息金额。 报表期间避免的利息金额显示在报表上,由交易工具的持有人通知使用第一个利息计算方法而不是第二个利息计算方法避免的利息金额。

    Apparatus and method for use of RFID catheter intelligence
    58.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for use of RFID catheter intelligence 有权
    使用RFID导管智能的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070083111A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US11250159

    申请日:2005-10-12

    IPC分类号: A61B5/05 A61B8/00

    摘要: A method and system is provided for using backscattered data and known parameters to characterize vascular tissue. Specifically, methods and devices for identifying information about the imaging element used to gather the backscattered data are provided in order to permit an operation console having a plurality of Virtual Histology classification trees to select the appropriate VH classification tree for analyzing data gathered using that imaging element. In order to select the appropriate VH database for analyzing data from a specific imaging catheter, it is advantageous to know information regarding the function and performance of the catheter, such as the operating frequency of the catheter and whether it is a rotational or phased-array catheter. The present invention provides a device and method for storing this information on the imaging catheter and communicating the information to the operation console. In addition, information related to additional functions of the catheter may also be stored on the catheter and used to further optimize catheter performance and/or select the appropriate Virtual Histology classification tree for analyzing data from the catheter imaging element.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用反向散射数据和已知参数来表征血管组织的方法和系统。 具体地,提供了用于识别关于用于收集背散射数据的成像元件的信息的方法和装置,以便允许具有多个虚拟组织学分类树的操作控制台选择适当的VH分类树,以分析使用该成像元件收集的数据 。 为了选择用于分析来自特定成像导管的数据的适当的VH数据库,有利的是知道关于导管的功能和性能的信息,例如导管的操作频率以及它是旋转的还是相控阵的 导管。 本发明提供了一种用于将该信息存储在成像导管上并将信息传送到操作台的装置和方法。 此外,与导管的附加功能相关的信息也可以存储在导管上并且用于进一步优化导管性能和/或选择适当的虚拟组织学分类树来分析来自导管成像元件的数据。

    Outdoor unit programming system
    59.
    发明授权
    Outdoor unit programming system 有权
    户外单元编程系统

    公开(公告)号:US07123649B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-17

    申请号:US09706195

    申请日:2000-11-03

    IPC分类号: H04B1/38 H04M11/00

    CPC分类号: H04M11/066

    摘要: A system that provides a wireless broadband connection between base stations and customer sites is described. The system includes indoor units within the base stations and customer sites and communicate across cables to outdoor units. The indoor units link to routers, switches and other devices and services. The outdoor units transmit and receive wireless data and send it to the indoor units. The indoor units can store software instructions in the outdoor unit. This allows the indoor units to automatically detect problems with outdoor unit and download new software to them in case of an error.

    摘要翻译: 描述了在基站和客户站点之间提供无线宽带连接的系统。 该系统包括基站和客户站点内的室内单元,并通过电缆与户外单元进行通信。 室内单元链接到路由器,交换机和其他设备和服务。 室外机发送和接收无线数据并发送到室内机。 室内机可以在室外机中存储软件指令。 这样室内机可以自动检测室外机的问题,并在发生错误的情况下下载新的软件。

    Look ahead LRU array update scheme to minimize clobber in sequentially accessed memory

    公开(公告)号:US20060218351A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:US11414541

    申请日:2006-05-01

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00

    摘要: A high-speed memory management technique that minimizes clobber in sequentially accessed memory, including but not limited to, for example, a trace cache. The method includes selecting a victim set from a sequentially accessed memory; selecting a victim way for the selected victim set; reading a next way pointer from a trace line of a trace currently stored in the selected victim way, if the selected victim way has the next way pointer; and writing a next line of the new trace into the selected victim way over the trace line of the currently stored trace. The method also includes forcing a replacement algorithm of next set to select a victim way of the next set using the next way pointer, if the trace line of the currently stored trace is not an active trace tail line.