Architectures for programmable logic devices
    54.
    发明授权
    Architectures for programmable logic devices 失效
    可编程逻辑器件的架构

    公开(公告)号:US5999016A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-07

    申请号:US920298

    申请日:1997-08-28

    CPC分类号: H03K19/17736 H03K19/17704

    摘要: A programmable logic device has a plurality of super-regions of programmable logic disposed on the device in a two-dimensional array of intersecting rows and columns of super-regions. Each super-region may be like a small or moderately sized programmable logic device and may include a two-dimensional array of intersecting rows and columns of regions of programmable logic. Each region may in turn include a plurality of subregions of programmable logic. Horizontal and vertical inter-super-region interconnection conductors are associated with the rows and columns of super-regions. These conductors are selectively connectable to horizontal and vertical inter-region interconnection conductors in the super-regions.

    摘要翻译: 可编程逻辑器件具有多个可编程逻辑超区域,该多个可编程逻辑超区域以相邻的行和列的超区域的二维阵列布置在器件上。 每个超区域可以像小型或中等尺寸的可编程逻辑器件,并且可以包括可编程逻辑区域的交叉行和列的二维阵列。 每个区域又可以包括多个可编程逻辑的子区域。 水平和垂直超超区域互连导体与超区域的行和列相关联。 这些导体可以选择性地连接到超区域中的水平和垂直的区域间互连导体。

    Variable-path-length voltage-controlled oscillator circuit
    56.
    发明授权
    Variable-path-length voltage-controlled oscillator circuit 失效
    可变路径长度压控振荡器电路

    公开(公告)号:US5847617A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:US909337

    申请日:1997-08-11

    IPC分类号: H03K3/03 H03L7/099 H03B5/24

    CPC分类号: H03L7/0997 H03K3/0315

    摘要: A variable-path-length voltage-controlled oscillator circuit is provided. The oscillator circuit has a ring oscillator formed from a series of voltage-controlled inverter stages. The path length (i.e., the number of inverter stages) in the ring is selected based on path length configuration data stored in memory. The selected path length determines the nominal or center frequency of operation of the ring oscillator. The output frequency of the oscillator circuit is voltage-tuned about this center frequency by varying the delay of each inverter stage in the ring oscillator path. Various types of voltage-controlled inverter stages may be used, including current-starved inverter stages, variable-capacitive-load inverter stages, and differential-delay inverter stages. The voltage-controlled oscillator circuit may be used in a phase-locked loop on a programmable logic device for frequency synthesis or to eliminate clock skew.

    摘要翻译: 提供了可变路径长度的压控振荡器电路。 振荡器电路具有由一系列压控逆变器级形成的环形振荡器。 基于存储在存储器中的路径长度配置数据来选择环路的路径长度(即,逆变器级数)。 所选择的路径长度决定了环形振荡器的额定或中心频率。 通过改变环形振荡器路径中每个反相器级的延迟,振荡器电路的输出频率就关于该中心频率进行电压调谐。 可以使用各种类型的压控变频器级,包括电流欠压级,可变容性负载逆变级和差分延迟逆变级。 压控振荡器电路可用于可编程逻辑器件上的锁相环,用于频率合成或消除时钟偏移。

    Power-on reset circuit with well-defined reassertion voltage
    57.
    发明授权
    Power-on reset circuit with well-defined reassertion voltage 失效
    上电复位电路具有明确的重新启动电压

    公开(公告)号:US5821787A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-13

    申请号:US726461

    申请日:1996-10-04

    IPC分类号: H03K17/22

    CPC分类号: H03K17/223

    摘要: A power-on reset (POR) circuit (200) asserts a POR signal when the supply voltage (V.sub.CC) is turned on. As the supply voltage increases, the POR signal is deasserted when the supply voltage reaches a voltage (V.sub.POR1) sufficiently high to make storage elements in a controlled circuit fully operational. The POR signal is kept deasserted until the power supply voltage level drops to a level low enough (V.sub.POR2) to render the storage elements in the controlled circuit incapable of holding accurate data. The V.sub.POR2 level that triggers the reassertion of the POR signal is lower than the V.sub.POR1. Additional circuitry insures that the POR signal is reasserted when V.sub.CC drops to the V.sub.POR2 level by sampling the transistor threshold voltages of the circuit. Another control signal allows the POR signal to be forcibly generated.

    摘要翻译: 当电源电压(VCC)导通时,上电复位(POR)电路(200)断言POR信号。 随着电源电压的增加,当电源电压达到足够高的电压(VPOR1)以使受控电路中的存储元件完全运行时,POR信号被置为无效。 POR信号保持断言,直到电源电压电平下降到足够低的水平(VPOR2),以使受控电路中的存储元件不能保存准确的数据。 触发POR信号重新置位的VPOR2电平低于VPOR1。 附加电路确保当VCC通过采样电路的晶体管阈值电压VCC降至VPOR2电平时,重置POR信号。 另一个控制信号允许强制产生POR信号。

    Power-on reset circuit with hysteresis
    58.
    发明授权
    Power-on reset circuit with hysteresis 失效
    上电复位电路具有迟滞

    公开(公告)号:US5760624A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-02

    申请号:US692542

    申请日:1996-08-05

    IPC分类号: H03K3/356 H03K17/22 H03L7/00

    CPC分类号: H03K3/356008 H03K17/223

    摘要: A power-on reset (POR) circuit that initially asserts the POR signal when the supply voltage is turned on. As the supply voltage increases the POR signal is deasserted when it is determined that the supply voltage is sufficiently high to make storage elements in a circuit being controlled by the POR signal fully operational. The POR signal is kept deasserted until the power supply voltage level drops to a level low enough to render the storage elements in the controlled circuit incapable of holding accurate data. The POR signal is then reasserted at this low power supply voltage level. The low power supply voltage level that triggers the reassertion of the POR signal is lower than the sufficiently high power supply voltage level that triggers the deassertion of the POR signal, thus allowing the power supply voltage level to drop significantly before the POR signal is reasserted. A control signal allows the POR signal to be generated in response to different power supply voltage levels. Another control signal allows the POR signal to be forcibly generated.

    摘要翻译: 上电复位(POR)电路,当电源电压接通时,它将初始置位POR信号。 当确定供电电压足够高以使电路中的存储元件由POR信号控制完全可操作时,随着电源电压增加,POR信号被断言。 POR信号保持断言,直到电源电压电平下降到足够低的水平,使得受控电路中的存储元件不能保存准确的数据。 然后在该低电源电压电平下重新置位POR信号。 触发POR信号重新置位的低电源电压电平低于触发POR信号失效的足够高的电源电压电平,从而允许电源电压电平在POR信号重新置换之前明显下降。 控制信号允许响应于不同的电源电压电平而产生POR信号。 另一个控制信号允许强制产生POR信号。

    Power-on reset circuit with hysteresis
    59.
    发明授权
    Power-on reset circuit with hysteresis 失效
    上电复位电路具有迟滞

    公开(公告)号:US5612642A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-18

    申请号:US430923

    申请日:1995-04-28

    IPC分类号: H03K3/356 H03K17/22 H03L7/00

    CPC分类号: H03K3/356008 H03K17/223

    摘要: A power-on reset (POR) circuit that initially asserts the POR signal when the supply voltage is turned on. As the supply voltage increases the POR signal is deasserted when it is determined that the supply voltage is sufficiently high to make storage elements in a circuit being controlled by the POR signal fully operational. The POR signal is kept deasserted until the power supply voltage level drops to a level low enough to render the storage elements in the controlled circuit incapable of holding accurate data. The POR signal is then reasserted at this low power supply voltage level. The low power supply voltage level that triggers the reassertion of the POR signal is lower than the sufficiently high power supply voltage level that triggers the deassertion of the POR signal, thus allowing the power supply voltage level to drop significantly before the POR signal is reasserted. A control signal allows the POR signal to be generated in response to different power supply voltage levels. Another control signal allows the POR signal to be forcibly generated.

    摘要翻译: 上电复位(POR)电路,当电源电压接通时,它将初始置位POR信号。 当确定电源电压足够高以使电路中的存储元件被POR信号控制完全可操作时,随着电源电压增加,POR信号被断言。 POR信号保持断言,直到电源电压电平下降到足够低的水平,使得受控电路中的存储元件不能保存准确的数据。 然后在该低电源电压电平下重新置位POR信号。 触发POR信号重新置位的低电源电压电平低于触发POR信号失效的足够高的电源电压电平,从而允许电源电压电平在POR信号重新置换之前明显下降。 控制信号允许响应于不同的电源电压电平而产生POR信号。 另一个控制信号允许强制产生POR信号。

    Method and apparatus for creating a large delay in a pulse in a layout
efficient manner
    60.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for creating a large delay in a pulse in a layout efficient manner 失效
    用于以布局有效的方式在脉冲中产生大的延迟的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5606276A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-25

    申请号:US319381

    申请日:1994-10-05

    CPC分类号: H03K5/135 H03K5/1534 H03K5/26

    摘要: A delay element (10) generates a delay pulse (OUT) the length of which is not dependent on an available system clock. The delay element uses oscillators (12a, 12b, 12c) and edge detectors (16a, 16b, 16c) to generate a delay based on the beat frequency of the oscillators. The delay element is suitable for fabrication as part of a CMOS integrated circuit, and requires less layout area than alternative methods.

    摘要翻译: 延迟元件(10)产生其长度不依赖于可用的系统时钟的延迟脉冲(OUT)。 延迟元件使用振荡器(12a,12b,12c)和边缘检测器(16a,16b,16c)来产生基于振荡器的拍频的延迟。 延迟元件适用于制造CMOS集成电路的一部分,并且比替代方法需要较少的布局面积。