摘要:
The invention relates to new 4-hydroxy-benzhydrols of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently represent hydrogen, halogen, trihalomethyl, alkyl having from one to 4 carbon atoms or alkoxy having from one to 4 carbon atoms, with the proviso that if R.sub.1 is hydrogen, R.sub.2 is other than hydrogen or a 3-trifluoromethyl group, or if R.sub.1 is a 2-methyl group, R.sub.2 is other than a 5-methyl group.According to another aspect of the invention there are provided processes for the preparation of these compounds.The compounds of the formula (I) are pharmacologically active. In particular, they are suitable for the treatment of acute ethanolic intoxication. Pharmaceutical compositions containing them as active ingredients are also within the scope of the invention.
摘要:
New 2-amino-cyclopent-1-ene-thiocarboxylic acid-disulfides of the formula, ##STR1## wherein R is a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group having optionally a C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, hydroxy, carboxy and/or amino substituent, a C.sub.2-4 alkenyl group, or a C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl group, are prepared by oxidizing the respective 2-amino-cyclopent-1-ene-dithiocarboxylic acids of the formula, ##STR2## wherein R is as defined above. The compounds of the formula (I) exert dopamine-.beta.-hydroxylase inhibiting effects and can be applied in therapy.
摘要:
The invention relates to new .alpha.-substituted benzhydrols and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts or quaternary ammonium salts thereof with enzyme promoting or inhibiting effects;
摘要:
New tricyclic fused imidazole derivatives of the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 stands for hydrogen or hydroxy,n is equal to zero or one,m is equal to zero, one or two,A stands for a group of the general formula (II), ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 represents hydrogen or hydroxy,R.sub.3 represents hydrogen or amino, orQ and Z each stand for nitrogen or a=C-- group, orA stands for a group of the general formula (III), ##STR3## wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 each represent hydrogen, methyl, chlorine or nitro,Were prepared by reacting a compound of the general formula (IV) ##STR4## wherein A and n each have the same meanings as defined above, with a compound of the general formula (V), ##STR5## wherein X stands for halogen, R.sub.6 stands for hydrogen and R.sub.7 stands for a group of the general formula (VI),--(ch.sub.2).sub.m --X VI.in which m and X each have the same meanings as defined above, or R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 together stand for oxygen. The reaction is carried out optionally in the presence of a base. The compounds of the general formula (I) can be converted into their acid addition salts.The compounds of the general formula (I) as well as their acid addition salts exert antipyretic and antiphlogistic activities, inhibit the reproduction of viruses, and exert a protecting effect against albumine shock.
摘要:
New compounds of the general formula (I) ##SPC1##whereinR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each is a saturated or unsaturated, straight-chained or branched alkyl group, an aralkyl group, a saturated or unsaturated cycloalkyl group or an aryl group, orR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom may form substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group with or without a further oxygen or nitrogen heteroatom, andR.sub.3 is hydrogen or an acyl group derived from a C.sub.1.sub.-18 carboxylic acid.The compounds are prepared by reducing the corresponding nitro compounds of the general formula (II) ##SPC2##and optionally acylating the obtained product.The compounds of the general formula (I) and their acid addition salts and quaternary ammonium salts are active primarily in the induction of liver microsomal enzyme, but they also possess valuable antipyretic activity and a yohimbine lethality increasing effect characteristic of antidepressants.
摘要:
New tricyclic fused imidazole derivatives of the general formula (I), ##SPC1##whereinR.sub.1 stands for hydrogen or hydroxy,n is equal to zero or one,m is equal to zero, one or two,A stands for a group of the general formula (II), ##EQU1## wherein R.sub.2 represents hydrogen or hydroxy,R.sub.3 represents hydrogen or amino, orQ and Z each stand for nitrogen or a =C-- group, orA stands for a group of the general formula (III), ##EQU2## wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 each represent hydrogen, methyl, chlorine or nitro,Were prepared by reacting a compound of the general formula (IV) ##SPC2##wherein A and n each have the same meanings as defined above, with a compound of the general formula (V), ##EQU3## wherein X stands for halogen, R.sub.6 stands for hydrogen and R.sub.7 stands for a group of the general formula (VI),--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --X (VI)in which m and X each have the same meanings as defined above, or R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 together stand for oxygen. The reaction is carried out optionally in the presence of a base. The compounds of the general formula (I) can be converted into their acid addition salts.The compounds of the general formula (I) as well as their acid addition salts exert antipyretic and antiphlogistic activities, inhibit the reproduction of viruses, and exert a protecting effect against albumine shock.
摘要:
New compounds with the ability to inhibit calcium uptake in the brains of mammals are disclosed of the Formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl, phenyl, or phenyl-C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl;one of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy and the other one is phenyl-C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy optionally substituted by C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl in the aromatic nucleus; andR.sup.4 is phenyl optionally substituted by C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl in the aromatic nucleus, or their solvates, individual optically active and geometric isomers, mixtures of such isomers, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof. The compounds of the Formula (I) are capable of inhibiting calcium uptake to brain cells and have a protective effect on hypobaric hypoxia.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine derivatives of the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R stands for hydrogen or an alkyl group,X stands for an unsubstituted phenyl or benzyl group or for a phenyl or benzyl group substituted with a halogen atom,Y stands for hydrogen or halogen or a trifluoro-methyl groupas well as enantiomers acid addition salts thereof.The invention further extends to pharmaceutical compositions containing said compounds as active ingredient mainly for improving cerebral blood circulation and antihypoxic activity. The 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine derivatives of the general formula (I) are prepared by treating an oxo derivative of the general formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R, X and Y are as given above in an organic solvent by a reducing agent and reacting the obtained 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine derivative of the general formula (I), wherein R, X and Y are as given above, with a mineral or organic acid and converting the same, if desired, to an acid addition salt.
摘要:
The invention relates to, therapeutically active 2-oxo-3,8-diazaspiro[4,5]decane derivatives (I), ##STR1## wherein R means hydrogen, a C.sub.1-12 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, carbocyclic C.sub.6-10 aryl or carbocyclic C.sub.6-10 aryl-C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, the latter two optionally being substituted on their aromatic moiety by one or more, same or different halogen(s) or one or more C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group(s);one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 stands for a hydroxyl group whereas the other means a methyl gorup;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, which are the same or different, represent hydrogen, one or more halogen(s), C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, trihalomethyl group or a hydroxyl group optionally esterified by a C.sub.1-4 alkanoic acid; andn is 1 or 2,their isomers, solvates, hydrates, acid addition and quaternary ammonium salts.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel, therapeutically active 4,4-disubstituted piperidine derivatives of the formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 means hydrogen or --CONHR group, whereinR stands for hydrogen, C.sub.1-12 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, carbocyclic C.sub.6-10 aryl or carbocyclic C.sub.6-10 aryl-C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, the latter two being optionally substituted on their aromatic moiety by one or more, same or different halogen(s) or one of more C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group(s);R.sup.2 stands for an ethynyl or acetyl group;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, which are the same or different, represent hydrogen, one or more halogen(s), C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, trihalomethyl group or hydroxyl group optionally esterified by a C.sub.1-4 alkanoic acid; andn is 1 or 2,as well as their pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition and quaternary ammonium salts.