摘要:
The present invention relates to a surface cutting method for cutting a surface within an area (AR) bounded by a predetermined closed curve (CCL) by moving a tool (TL) along a cutting path (PT.sub.i) in a predetermined direction (direction of arrow A) to cut the surface within the area, thenceforth moving the tool along an adjacent cutting path (PT.sub.i+1), obtained by a shift of a predetermined amount, to cut the surface, and repeating these surface cutting operations.The surface cutting method includes obtaining an offset curve (OFC) offset by a predetermined amount to the outer side of the closed curve (CCL), obtaining width W, in the shift direction (direction of arrow B), of the area bounded by the offset curve (OFC), finding, from among lengths of line segments obtained by dividing the width W into n equal parts, a length closest to a predetermined maximum cut-in amount without exceeding the same, adopting this length as an actual cut-in amount P, and performing surface cutting by shifting the tool (TL) by the cut-in amount P in the shift direction after the end of surface cutting along the cutting path PT.sub.i, and thereafter moving the tool along the adjacent cutting path PT.sub.i+1. A cutting starting point (P.sub.i) and cutting end point (Q.sub.i) of each cutting path are provided on an offset curve (OFC') offset by a predetermined amount to the outer side of the closed curve (CCL) specifying the area.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a mounting apparatus for leadless electronic parts wherein leadless electronic parts 3 supplied through a cylindrical chute 5 are dropped one by one into a part holding hole 7 of a part feeding pusher 6, with the part holding hole having a cutout, the part feeding pusher 6 transports the leadless electronic part 3 between chucks 10 and 11, and then a main block 8 including the chucks 10 and 11 is pivoted such that the leadless electronic parts 3 are taken out and mounted on a mounting portion of a printed circuit board 1 rapidly and reliably.
摘要:
A premixed material is obtained by tempering a castable refractory powder composition comprising refractory aggregate, fine refractory powder, alumina cement, a dispersing agent and an alumina cement hydration stopper with water. The hydration stopper is acidic in a state of an aqueous solution. The amount of the hydration stopper is controlled such that the premixed material has a pH of 2 to 7. Immediately after adding and mixing an alumina cement hydration starter to the premixed material, the resultant mixture is cast into a mold. The addition of the hydration starter can be carried out 5 days or more after the production of the premixed material.
摘要:
A component mounting apparatus includes one head unit which has a component holding member capable of holding a component and which is selected from among a plurality of types of head units according to a type of the fed component, a head moving unit which has a head fitting portion onto which the selected one head unit is removably loaded and which moves the head unit loaded on the head fitting portion in a direction extending generally along a surface of the board, and a head control unit which is provided for each of the head units and which performs control for component mounting operation by a head unit corresponding to the loaded head unit.
摘要:
A component mounting apparatus includes one head unit which has a component holding member capable of holding a component and which is selected from among a plurality of types of head units according to a type of the fed component, a head moving unit which has a head fitting portion onto which the selected one head unit is removably loaded and which moves the head unit loaded on the head fitting portion in a direction extending generally along a surface of the board, and a head control unit which is provided for each of the head units and which performs control for component mounting operation by a head unit corresponding to the loaded head unit.
摘要:
A premixed material is obtained by tempering a castable refractory powder composition comprising refractory aggregate, fine refractory powder, alumina cement, a dispersing agent and an alumina cement hydration stopper with water. The hydration stopper is acidic in a state of an aqueous solution. The amount of the hydration stopper is controlled such that the premixed material has a pH of 2 to 7. Immediately after adding and mixing an alumina cement hydration starter to the premixed material, the resultant mixture is cast into a mold. The addition of the hydration starter can be carried out 5 days or more after the production of the premixed material.
摘要:
A process for producing sodium salts, which comprises adding solid sodium carbonate to a first aqueous solution containing sodium carbonate and sodium hydrogencarbonate, to prepare a second aqueous solution, precipitating, separating and recovering from the second aqueous solution sodium sesquicarbonate crystals containing at least 50 mol % of the sodium hydrogencarbonate component contained in the second aqueous solution, and further recovering sodium carbonate from a mother liquor remaining after separating the sodium sesquicarbonate crystals from the second aqueous solution.
摘要:
An opening end of a concave portion of a bearing holder is crimped to prevent an outer race of a ball bearing from sliding rearwardly, so that a bearing stop cover in the prior art is not needed to stop the slide-out of the outer race. Thus, the number of parts and assembling procedures for an intake air controller are reduced, thereby reducing the manufacturing const thereof. Further, since the bearing stop cover is not needed, the axial length of the bearing holder of a throttle body is shortened, thereby axially compacting the throttle body.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an electronic parts mounting device designed to mount chip type electronic parts on a printed board. It is an object of the invention to provide a compact and high-speed electronic parts mounting device. To achieve this object, the present invention provides first and second drive systems (12) and (13) for driving first and second supplying portions (2) and (3) arranged on both sides of a table portion (6) and has arrangement pitches of suction nozzles (18) of each supplying portion, each of the drive systems (12) and (13), and each cassette (4) of the supplying portions identical with each other. This structure provides the compact and high-speed electronic parts mounting device.
摘要:
A machining load monitoring system to monitor a machining condition by comparing sampled data of a machining load in a trial cutting process and measured data thereof in an actual cutting process with each other precisely with respect to time. An NC command executing unit (1) executes NC commands, and updates a block number and an execution mode in an executed state table (2) when the execution of NC commands of one block is finished. A load monitoring unit (4) compares sampled data, stored in a sampled data table (3), of a machining load in a trial cutting process with measured data thereof in an actual cutting process at given intervals of time. When the block number in the executed state table (2) is updated, sampled data of a new block number are read from the sampled data table (3). The sampled data in the trial cutting process and the measured data in the actual cutting process are compared with each other at predetermined times, and an alarm is issued when the difference between the compared data reaches or exceeds a predetermined level.