摘要:
Disclosed is a semiconductor device which has a semiconductor chip; a base metal lead frame with no residual of a rustproof film, including a die pad mounted with said semiconductor chip, and a plurality of leads disposed so that inner ends of said leads are positioned along the periphery of said die pad, copper wires to directly connect electrodes on said semiconductor chip to the inner ends of said plurality of leads; and a resin molded member to hermetically seal said semiconductor chip, a large proportion of said lead frame and said copper wires; wherein an initial detachment area of said resin molded member at the bottom side of the die pad is 20% or less to the whole die pad area.
摘要:
A multilayer wiring structure of a semiconductor device having a stacked structure is arranged to restrain reliability degradation due to stress applied to the region of wiring between opposite upper and lower plugs. The rate of overlap of contact surface between upper plug and wiring on contact surface between lower plug and wiring, is small to the extent that no void is generated. The multilayer wiring structure is produced such that no grain boundary is contained in the region of wiring between upper and lower plugs. The difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the material of wiring and the material of upper and lower plugs, is small to the extent that no void is generated.
摘要:
An electric camera has a camera body, a display portion for displaying information preset to the camera body, a tripod mounting screw portion provided in a bottom portion of the camera body and a cell containing portion having at least first and second stages, the first stage having a first plurality of cells so as to interpose the tripod mounting screw portion between the first plurality of cells, and the second stage having a second plurality of cells without interposing the tripod mounting screw portion between the second plurality of cells, wherein the second stage is disposed on top of the first stage, at least one side portion of the first stage is extended outwardly beyond one side portion of the second stage to be a projected portion, and the display portion is disposed immediately above the projected portion and adjacent to the one side portion of the second stage.
摘要:
A disc cartridge for a disc-shaped recording medium includes a cartridge body having an opening portion for exposing a portion of a surface of the disc-shaped recording medium contained therein and a shutter for covering and uncovering the opening portion. A slider provided for supporting the shutter, is disposed on the cartridge body and is capable of sliding and is resiliently restored by a spring. The slider is engaged slidably with a groove or protrusion formed along a slide of the cartridge body by way of an engagement part. A portion of an engaging structure between the engagement part of the slider and the cartridge body makes a line contact between a protrusion or protrusion of the engagement part of the slider and the groove or protrusion of the cartridge body.
摘要:
Gate electrodes of an N-channel transistor and a P-channel transistor are formed on a semiconductor substrate with a gate insulator therebetween. After conducting a first thermal treatment to the gate electrodes, N-type heavily doped diffusion layers to be a source or a drain of the N-channel transistor are formed using the gate electrode of the N-channel transistor as a mask. After conducting a second thermal treatment to the N-type heavily doped diffusion layers at a lower temperature than that of the first thermal treatment, P-type heavily doped diffusion layers to be a source or a drain of the P-channel transistor are formed using the gate electrode of the P-channel transistor as a mask. Then, a third thermal treatment is conducted to the P-type heavily doped diffusion layers at a lower temperature than that of the second thermal treatment.
摘要:
Gate electrodes of an N-channel transistor and a P-channel transistor are formed on a semiconductor substrate with a gate insulator therebetween. After conducting a first thermal treatment to the gate electrodes, N-type heavily doped diffusion layers to be a source or a drain of the N-channel transistor are formed using the gate electrode of the N-channel transistor as a mask. After conducting a second thermal treatment to the N-type heavily doped diffusion layers at a lower temperature than that of the first thermal treatment, P-type heavily doped diffusion layers to be a source or a drain of the P-channel transistor are formed using the gate electrode of the P-channel transistor as a mask. Then, a third thermal treatment is conducted to the P-type heavily doped diffusion layers at a lower temperature than that of the second thermal treatment.
摘要:
This invention provides nuclear fuel pellets including fission substance of UO.sub.2 or UO.sub.2 having Gd.sub.2 O.sub.3 added thereto, the pellets comprising a satisfactory solid-solution state (homogeneous state), large grain diameters, and a second precipitation phase deposited in grain boundaries, and still having a sufficiently high density. This invention also provides a method of manufacturing the above-described nuclear fuel pellets.The nuclear fuel pellets of this invention comprise UO.sub.2 or (U, Gd) O.sub.2 grains and an aluminosilicate precipitation phase, the precipitation phase being a glass state or a crystalline state, the grains having an average grain diameter of about 20 .mu.m through about 60 .mu.m, the aluminosilicate precipitation phase having a composition including SiO.sub.2 of about 40 wt % through about 80 wt % and Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 of the residual on average, the amount of the alumina and silica being about 10 ppm through about 500 ppm with respect to the total amount of the nuclear fuel pellets, the pellets having porosity of 5 vol % at a maximum.
摘要:
Control of a brushless DC motor which has a plurality of windings and a rotor with a plurality of magnetic poles, is accomplished by sucessively feeding the current for driving the rotor to the windings to rotate the motor. The voltage of a power source that supplies the current is measured, a threshold current level for detecting the position of the rotor relative to the winding is set based on the measured voltage, the current supplied to the winding is limited and permitted to flow again into the same winding while the rising condition of current is measured, the measured rising condition is compared with the threshold level to determine switching of the current to the next winding, and the control is repeated when it is determined that the current should not be switched to the next winding.
摘要:
A control method for brushless DC motor having a rotor, a plurality of magnetic poles and coils of a plurality of phases involves sequentially applying a current to one phase for a prescribed time, stopping the current temporarily and then reapplying the current to the same phase. The state of the rise of the current when it begins to flow to the phase, is measured. The position of one of the magnetic poles located at a position opposite to the particular phase is detected based on the measured state of the rise of the current. In response to the position of the magnetic pole, it is determined whether the flow of the current is to be switched over to the following phase or not. If so, the current is switched over the following phase and the process is repeated. Constant speed control may be accomplished by reading information from a driven disk to determine speed, comparing the speed to a fixed speed, and selectively applying by time sharing a normal current, a brake current and an acceleration current.
摘要:
It is provided a blood vessel function inspecting apparatus including: a blood vessel diameter measuring portion configured to measure a diameter of a blood vessel; a blood vessel wall thickness measuring portion configured to measure a wall thickness of the blood vessel; and a blood vessel function index value calculating portion configured to calculate a function index value for diagnosing the blood vessel of its function, after releasing of the blood vessel from blood flow obstruction, by dividing an amount of dilatation of said diameter of the blood vessel continuously measured by said blood vessel diameter measuring portion, by the wall thickness measured by said blood vessel wall thickness measuring portion.