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    ELEMENT FOR DEFOCUSING TM MODE FOR LITHOGRAPHY
    52.
    发明申请
    ELEMENT FOR DEFOCUSING TM MODE FOR LITHOGRAPHY 审中-公开
    用于缩放TM模式的元素

    公开(公告)号：US20080186466A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

    申请号：US11946730

    申请日：2007-11-28

    申请人： Gabriel Y. Sirat ,  Joseph Fisher

    发明人： Gabriel Y. Sirat ,  Joseph Fisher

    IPC分类号： G03F7/20 ,  G03F7/26 ,  G03F7/207

    CPC分类号： G03F7/70966 ,  G03F7/70308 ,  G03F7/70566

    摘要： A method for imaging a mask pattern with small features through a lithographic system includes an illumination source and providing a uniaxial material having an ordinary index of refraction and a different extraordinary index of refraction. The extraordinary mode is modified such that the extraordinary mode is defocused relative to the ordinary mode. Light from the illumination source is passed through the material and focusing the ordinary mode on an image plane and defocusing the extraordinary mode relative to the image plane.

    摘要翻译： 通过光刻系统对具有小特征的掩模图案进行成像的方法包括照明源，并提供具有普通折射率和不同特殊折射率的单轴材料。 非凡模式被修改，使得非凡模式相对于普通模式散焦。 来自照明源的光通过材料并将普通模式聚焦在图像平面上并且相对于图像平面散开非凡模式。

    Reporting flash memory operating voltages
    53.
    发明申请
    Reporting flash memory operating voltages 有权
    报告闪存工作电压

    公开(公告)号：US20070174642A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

    申请号：US11339750

    申请日：2006-01-25

    申请人： Michael Cornwell ,  Christopher Dudte ,  Joseph Fisher

    发明人： Michael Cornwell ,  Christopher Dudte ,  Joseph Fisher

    IPC分类号： G06F1/00

    CPC分类号： G06F1/26 ,  Y10T307/406

    摘要： Apparatus and associated systems, methods and computer program products relate to using information stored in a flash memory to adjust the operating voltage supplied to the flash memory. The voltage information indicates a minimum operating voltage at which to operate the flash memory device. In general, operating a flash memory device near a minimal operating voltage may substantially minimize power consumption. The minimum operating voltage for individual flash memory devices may vary from IC to IC, by manufacturing lot, and by manufacturer. In a product, the minimum operating voltage for a particular flash memory may be determined, for example, by a controller built-in to a flash memory reporting (automatically or in response to a query) the minimum operating voltage (e.g., 2.5 V, 3.15 V) to a memory controller or microprocessor. The stored voltage information may further include information to adjust the operating voltage based on temperature.

    摘要翻译： 装置和相关系统，方法和计算机程序产品涉及使用存储在闪速存储器中的信息来调节提供给闪存的工作电压。 电压信息表示操作闪速存储器件的最小工作电压。 通常，在最小工作电压附近操作闪速存储器件可能基本上最小化功耗。 单个闪存设备的最小工作电压可能因IC到IC，制造批次和制造商而异。 在产品中，特定闪速存储器的最小工作电压可以例如由内置于闪存的控制器（自动或响应于查询）报告最小工作电压（例如，2.5V， 3.15 V）连接到存储器控制器或微处理器。 存储的电压信息还可以包括基于温度来调节工作电压的信息。

    Method and tool for data mining in automatic decision making systems
    54.
    发明授权
    Method and tool for data mining in automatic decision making systems 失效
    自动决策系统中数据挖掘的方法和工具

    公开(公告)号：US06820070B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-16

    申请号：US09731978

    申请日：2000-12-08

    申请人： Arnold J. Goldman ,  Jehuda Hartman ,  Joseph Fisher ,  Shlomo Sarel

    发明人： Arnold J. Goldman ,  Jehuda Hartman ,  Joseph Fisher ,  Shlomo Sarel

    IPC分类号： G06F1700

    CPC分类号： G05B19/00 ,  G05B15/02 ,  G05B19/41885 ,  G05B2219/31338 ,  G05B2219/31339 ,  G05B2219/31353 ,  G05B2219/32345 ,  G05B2219/33027 ,  G05B2219/33079 ,  G05B2219/45232 ,  Y02P90/26

    摘要： In an automatic decision-making system, a method and a tool for the reduction of the dimension of data mining, which is automatically coupled to an empirical predictor of the system. The method includes a qualitative modeling of the interrelations between various objects whose attributes are relevant to a score made by the predictor according to which decisions are made, wherein this relevancy is determined by an input of a domain expert to the problem in hand. The model is called a Knowledge-Tree and its conclusions are represented by a graphical symbolization called the Knowledge-Tree map. Data mining, which follows the construction of the Knowledge-Tree map regards only datasets which are associated with logical and validated branches of the knowledge tree. Because the expert input which reduces the dimension of data mining was completed prior to data mining, interception by human reasoning is not needed after data mining and the decision making process can proceed automatically.

    摘要翻译： 在自动决策系统中，一种减少数据挖掘维度的方法和工具，它自动耦合到系统的经验预测器。 该方法包括对属性与预测器根据哪些决定作出的分数相关的各种对象之间的相互关系的定性建模，其中该相关性由领域专家对该问题的输入确定。 该模型称为知识树，其结论由称为知识树图的图形符号表示。 知识树图的构建之后的数据挖掘仅考虑与知识树的逻辑和验证分支相关联的数据集。 由于在数据挖掘之前完成了降低数据挖掘维度的专家输入，因此在数据挖掘之后不需要人为的推理拦截，决策过程可以自动进行。

    System and method for monitoring process quality control
    55.
    发明授权
    System and method for monitoring process quality control 失效
    监控过程质量控制的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06766283B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-07-20

    申请号：US09689884

    申请日：2000-10-13

    申请人： Arnold J. Goldman ,  Jehuda Hartman ,  Joseph Fisher ,  Shlomo Sarel

    发明人： Arnold J. Goldman ,  Jehuda Hartman ,  Joseph Fisher ,  Shlomo Sarel

    IPC分类号： G06F1710

    CPC分类号： G05B19/41875 ,  G05B2219/32184 ,  G05B2219/32187 ,  Y02P90/22 ,  Y02P90/26

    摘要： A method of modeling a monitorable stage in a process is provided. The method including the steps of: (a) measuring at least one input value of a parameter of the monitorable stage of the process; (a) measuring at least one output value of the parameter of the monitorable stage of the process; and (c) utilizing the at least one input value and the at least one output value for constructing a process output empirical model for uncovering a functional relationship between the at least one input value and at least one output value, the step of constructing the process output empirical modeler being effected by: (i) dividing at least one interval of the parameter into a plurality of sub intervals, such that each of the at least one interval is divided into at least two of the sub intervals; (ii) classifying the at least one output value according to the plurality of sub intervals, thereby presenting the at least one output value as a plurality of discrete variables defining the at least one output value; and (iii) using the plurality of discrete variables defining the at least one output value for defining the functional relationship between the at least one input value and the at least one output value, thereby modeling the monitorable stage of the process.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种在过程中建模可监视阶段的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：（a）测量该过程的可监控阶段的参数的至少一个输入值; （a）测量该过程的可监视级的参数的至少一个输出值; 以及（c）利用所述至少一个输入值和所述至少一个输出值来构建用于发现所述至少一个输入值和至少一个输出值之间的函数关系的过程输出经验模型，所述构建所述过程的步骤 输出经验建模器通过以下方式实现：（i）将所述参数的至少一个间隔划分为多个子间隔，使得所述至少一个间隔中的每一个被划分为所述子间隔中的至少两个; （ii）根据所述多个子间隔对所述至少一个输出值进行分类，从而将所述至少一个输出值呈现为定义所述至少一个输出值的多个离散变量; 以及（iii）使用定义所述至少一个输出值的所述多个离散变量来定义所述至少一个输入值与所述至少一个输出值之间的功能关系，从而对所述过程的可监视阶段进行建模。

    Endotracheal tube introducer
    56.
    发明授权
    Endotracheal tube introducer 失效
    气管导管

    公开(公告)号：US4211234A

    公开(公告)日：1980-07-08

    申请号：US936536

    申请日：1978-08-24

    申请人： Joseph Fisher

    发明人： Joseph Fisher

    IPC分类号： A61M16/04 ,  A61M25/01 ,  A61M25/00

    CPC分类号： A61M25/01 ,  A61M16/0488

    摘要： An endotracheal tube introducer comprising a rigid hollow mouth piece of greater diameter than the endotracheal tube being inserted thereinto, and an elongated member secured to and extending longitudinally away from the mouth piece, the elongated member comprising at least one guide rib extending longitudinally along the length of the elongated member away from the mouth piece and relatively thin pliable film pleated longitudinally and secured to the at least one guide rib and forming with the at least one guide rib, when the film is unpleated, an enclosed tubular structure for guiding the endotracheal tube into the trachea.

    摘要翻译： 一种气管导管引导器，其包括直径大于插入其中的气管插管的刚性中空口部件，以及细长构件，其固定到所述口部件上并纵向延伸远离所述口部件，所述细长构件包括沿着所述长度方向纵向延伸的至少一个引导肋 所述细长构件远离所述口部件并且相对薄的柔韧膜纵向褶皱并且固定到所述至少一个引导肋并且当所述膜未完成时与所述至少一个引导肋形成封闭的管状结构，用于引导所述气管插管 进入气管

    Sensor configurations of an input device that are switchable based on mode
    60.
    发明授权
    Sensor configurations of an input device that are switchable based on mode 有权
    基于模式切换的输入设备的传感器配置

    公开(公告)号：US09454256B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-27

    申请号：US12205786

    申请日：2008-09-05

    申请人： Joseph Fisher ,  Erturk Kocalar ,  Rishabh Bhargava ,  Lakshman Rathnam

    发明人： Joseph Fisher ,  Erturk Kocalar ,  Rishabh Bhargava ,  Lakshman Rathnam

    IPC分类号： G06F3/041 ,  G06F3/0346 ,  G06F3/044 ,  G06F3/0488 ,  G06F1/16

    CPC分类号： G06F3/0416 ,  G06F1/1626 ,  G06F1/169 ,  G06F1/325 ,  G06F3/0346 ,  G06F3/044 ,  G06F3/04883

    摘要： An input device with switchable sensor configurations. In one embodiment, the input device can switch between a sensor configuration in which each of its sensor elements is enabled to sense input and a sensor configuration in which only a subset of its sensor elements are enabled to sense input. In another embodiment, the input device can switch between a sensor configuration in which each of its sensor elements is enabled to sense input and a sensor configuration in which one or more groupings of its sensor elements are enabled to collectively sense input. In a further embodiment, the input device can operate in a detection mode that switches between sensor configurations to determine a position of an input.

    摘要翻译： 具有可切换传感器配置的输入设备。 在一个实施例中，输入设备可以在传感器配置中切换传感器配置，其中每个传感器元件能够感测输入和传感器配置，其中只有其传感器元件的子集能够感测输入。 在另一个实施例中，输入设备可以在其中每个传感器元件能够感测输入的传感器配置和传感器配置之间切换，其中一个或多个其传感器元件的分组能够共同感测输入。 在另一实施例中，输入设备可以在检测模式之间工作，该检测模式在传感器配置之间切换以确定输入的位置。