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    Fuel injection system for diesel motors
    51.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection system for diesel motors 失效
    柴油发动机燃油喷射系统

    公开(公告)号：US6102006A

    公开(公告)日：2000-08-15

    申请号：US242773

    申请日：1999-02-22

    申请人： Harald Schmidt

    发明人： Harald Schmidt

    IPC分类号： F02M55/00 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M59/24 ,  F02M37/04

    CPC分类号： F02M55/001 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M59/243

    摘要： An injector unit consists of a housing (1), of a controllable piston pump (5) and of an injection nozzle (4) adjoining the latter and having a nozzle chamber (25), the housing (1) possessing a fuel supply chamber (23) fed from outside and a return orifice (24) leading outward, the piston pump (5) possessing a pump piston bush (6) which is guided on a pin (20) fixed relative to the housing and which has control orifices (17), and the pin (20) containing a first longitudinal bore (39) leading from the interior (18) of the pump piston bush (6) to the injection nozzle (4). In order to improve sealing and through flow, the pump piston bush (6) is surrounded by a sealing sleeve (50), the pin (20) has a second longitudinal bore (57) and the sealing space (53) is flow-connected to the return orifice via a second transverse bore (58) and a third longitudinal bore (59) in the pin (20).

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AT97 / 00189 Sec。 371日期1997年2月22日 102（e）日期1997年2月22日PCT 1997年8月20日PCT公布。 出版物WO98 / 07979 日期1998年2月26日注射器单元由可控活塞泵（5）的壳体（1）和与其相邻的喷嘴（4）组成并具有喷嘴室（25），壳体（1）具有 从外部供给的燃料供给室（23）和向外引导的返回孔（24），所述活塞泵（5）具有泵活塞衬套（6），所述泵活塞衬套在相对于所述壳体固定的销（20）上引导， 具有控制孔（17），并且销（20）包含从泵活塞衬套（6）的内部（18）引导到喷嘴（4）的第一纵向孔（39）。 为了改善密封和通过流动，泵活塞衬套（6）被密封套（50）包围，销（20）具有第二纵向孔（57），密封空间（53）被流动连接 通过销（20）中的第二横向孔（58）和第三纵向孔（59）连接到回流孔。

    Apparatus for controlling plastic melt flow in injection molding machines
    52.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling plastic melt flow in injection molding machines 失效
    用于控制注塑机中塑料熔体流动的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5948448A

    公开(公告)日：1999-09-07

    申请号：US972277

    申请日：1997-11-18

    申请人： Harald Schmidt

    发明人： Harald Schmidt

    IPC分类号： B29C45/28 ,  B29C45/23

    CPC分类号： B29C45/281

    摘要： An apparatus for controlling plastic melt flow in an injection molding machine comprising: a thermally conductive housing having a fluid flow channel sealably disposed in the housing, the channel having an input end sealably connected to a source of flow of a plastic melt material and an output end for controllably delivering the flow of plastic material to an input aperture of a mold cavity; an elongated pin disposed within at least a portion of the channel for controlling output of the flow of plastic melt through the output end of the channel, the pin having a head end and a pin end and a length extending between the head end and the pin end; the pin being slidably mounted along its length through an aperture in the housing such that the pin is slidably movable through the aperture between at least one unrestricted flow position and at least one restricted flow position; the head end of the pin extending outside the housing and being readily connectable to and disconnectable from a pin reciprocating mechanism, the pin reciprocating mechanism being controllably operable to move the pin between an unrestricted flow position and a restricted flow position.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于在注射成型机中控制塑料熔体流动的装置，包括：导热壳体，其具有密封地设置在壳体中的流体流动通道，该通道具有可密封地连接到塑料熔体材料的流动源的输入端和输出 端部用于可控地将塑料材料流输送到模腔的输入孔; 设置在所述通道的至少一部分内的细长销，用于控制通过所述通道的输出端的塑料熔体流的输出，所述销具有头端和销端，并且在所述头端和所述销之间延伸的长度 结束; 所述销沿着其长度可滑动地安装在所述壳体中的孔中，使得所述销可滑动地移动通过所述孔在至少一个无限制流动位置和至少一个限制流动位置之间; 销的头端延伸到壳体的外部并且容易地连接到销往复运动机构并且可与销往复运动机构断开，销往复运动机构可控制地操作以在不受限制的流动位置和受限流动位置之间移动销。

    Feeding device for a roller knife cutter for longitudinal and transverse severance
    53.
    发明授权
    Feeding device for a roller knife cutter for longitudinal and transverse severance 失效
    用于长期和横向切割的滚刀切割机的进给装置

    公开(公告)号：US5245901A

    公开(公告)日：1993-09-21

    申请号：US9654

    申请日：1993-01-28

    申请人： Norbert Lentz ,  Harald Schmidt ,  Walter Sommer

    发明人： Norbert Lentz ,  Harald Schmidt ,  Walter Sommer

    IPC分类号： B23D19/04 ,  B21D43/28 ,  B23D33/02 ,  B65G47/26

    CPC分类号： B21D43/287 ,  B65G47/268 ,  Y10T83/2192 ,  Y10T83/648 ,  Y10T83/6489 ,  Y10T83/654 ,  Y10T83/6633

    摘要： A roller knife cutter includes a first knife shaft pair for severing a ferromagnetic metal sheet into sheet metal strips forwarded in a first direction of advance; and a plurality of substantially coplanar plates arranged downstream of the first knife shaft pair in a series in the first direction of advance. The plates are separated from one another by a clearance. The cutter further has an endless belt having an upper run moving in a second direction of advance and positioned in the clearance and extending parallel therewith. The upper run has a lowered position in which a top surface of the upper run is at a level below the top surfaces of the plates and a lifted position in which the top surface of the upper run is substantially coplanar with the top surfaces of the plates; and a plurality of individually height-adjustable magnet units arranged in a series underneath the upper run parallel to the second direction of advance. Each magnet unit has a low position allowing the upper run of the endless belt to be situated in the lowered position and a high position raising the upper run into the lifted position.

    摘要翻译： 滚刀切割机包括：第一刀轴对，用于将铁磁金属片切割成沿第一进给方向转发的金属片; 以及多个基本上共面的板，其在所述第一推进方向上串联布置在所述第一刀具轴对的下游。 平板通过间隙彼此分开。 切割器还具有环形带，其具有在第二进给方向上移动并且定位在间隙中并与其平行延伸的上运行。 上游具有下降位置，其中上游的顶部表面处于板的顶表面以下的水平面，并且升高位置，其中上游的顶表面与板的顶表面基本共面 ; 以及多个独立的高度可调的磁体单元，其排列成与上述第二进给方向平行的上段的一系列。 每个磁体单元具有低位置，允许环形带的上部行程位于下降位置，并且高位置将上部行程提升到提升位置。

    Automatic control method for moving a final control element
    57.
    发明授权
    Automatic control method for moving a final control element 失效
    用于移动最终控制元件的自动控制方法

    公开(公告)号：US4852535A

    公开(公告)日：1989-08-01

    申请号：US241960

    申请日：1988-09-08

    申请人： Leopold Rollenitz ,  Andreas Krenn ,  Harald Schmidt ,  Otto Freudenschuss

    发明人： Leopold Rollenitz ,  Andreas Krenn ,  Harald Schmidt ,  Otto Freudenschuss

    IPC分类号： F02D11/10 ,  F02D35/00 ,  F02D41/24 ,  F02D41/40 ,  G05D3/12 ,  G05D3/14

    CPC分类号： G05D3/14 ,  F02D35/0007 ,  F02D41/2432 ,  F02D41/2467 ,  F02D2250/16

    摘要： In an automatic control method for moving a final control element, a position sensor delivers actual-position signals representing actual positions of the final control element to a computer, in which said actual position signals are compared with stored desired-position data associated with correcting signals for controlling an actuator for moving the final control element. In dependence on any deviation which is detected between said actual-position signals and desired-value data, the computer corrects the correcting signal so as to eliminate said deviation. To permit said desired-value data to be determined by an automatic operation, the final control element is consecutively moved to two reference positions, which are defined by stops and are disposed at or beyond the ends of the control range of the final control element. The actual-position signals associated with said two reference positions are delivered to said computer as reference position signals, which in said computer are combined with those correcting signals which as reference correcting signals are associated with said two reference positions so as to generate a linear desired-position function in which said desired-position data are related to said correcting signals. After each movement of the final control element to a position within the control range, the computer is operated to detect any deviation between the actual-position signal and that of said desired-position data which in accordance with said function is associated with the last correcting signal.

    摘要翻译： 在用于移动最终控制元件的自动控制方法中，位置传感器将表示最终控制元件的实际位置的实际位置信号传送到计算机，其中所述实际位置信号与存储的与校正信号相关联的期望位置数据进行比较 用于控制用于移动最终控制元件的致动器。 根据在所述实际位置信号和期望值数据之间检测到的任何偏差，计算机校正校正信号以消除所述偏差。 为了允许通过自动操作确定所述期望值数据，最终控制元件被连续地移动到由停止限定的两个参考位置，并且被设置在最终控制元件的控制范围的末端。 与所述两个参考位置相关联的实际位置信号作为参考位置信号被传送到所述计算机，所述参考位置信号在所述计算机中与作为参考校正信号与所述两个参考位置相关联的那些校正信号组合，以便产生线性期望 位置函数，其中所述期望位置数据与所述校正信号相关。 在最终控制元件的每次移动到控制范围内的位置之前，操作计算机以检测实际位置信号与所述期望位置数据之间的任何偏差，根据所述功能与最后校正相关联 信号。

    Injection unit associated with each cylinder of a multicylinder diesel engine
    58.
    发明授权
    Injection unit associated with each cylinder of a multicylinder diesel engine 失效
    与多缸柴油发动机的每个气缸相关联的喷射单元

    公开(公告)号：US4603811A

    公开(公告)日：1986-08-05

    申请号：US608977

    申请日：1984-05-10

    申请人： Leopold Rollenitz ,  Harald Schmidt ,  Otto Freudenschuss ,  Josef Morell

    发明人： Leopold Rollenitz ,  Harald Schmidt ,  Otto Freudenschuss ,  Josef Morell

    IPC分类号： F02B3/06 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M59/44 ,  F02M59/48 ,  F02M47/02

    CPC分类号： F02M59/48 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M57/023 ,  F02M59/44 ,  F02B3/06

    摘要： An injection unit which is associated with a cylinder of a multicylinder diesel engine and comprises an injection nozzle and an injection piston pump which is disposed in a common housing and is driveable by a cam shaft. Said pump comprises a rotatable pump piston which is displaceable in a pump cylinder and has two control edges disposed axially spaced from each other for at least one fuel passage of the pump cylinder. To obtain the desired injection accuracy by accurately observing only a few dimensions during the production and without further tests, measuring and adjusting operations, the pump piston (3) and the pump cylinder (14) each comprise at least one stop face (24, 25) extending transversely preferably normal to the pump longitudinal axis. Said faces cooperate in the basic position of the pump piston (3) assumed in the installation of the unit in the engine directly or indirectly with simultaneous rotational position fixing of the pump piston (3).

    摘要翻译： 一种与多缸柴油发动机的气缸相关联的喷射单元，包括喷射喷嘴和注射活塞泵，其设置在公共壳体中并且可由凸轮轴驱动。 所述泵包括可旋转的泵活塞，所述可旋转的泵活塞可在泵缸中移位，并且具有两个控制边缘，所述两个控制边缘彼此轴向间隔设置用于泵缸的至少一个燃料通道。 为了通过在生产期间仅精细地观察几个尺寸并且不进行进一步的测试，测量和调节操作来获得期望的喷射精度，泵活塞（3）和泵筒（14）各自包括至少一个止挡面（24,25 ）横向延伸，优选地垂直于泵的纵向轴线。 在泵活塞（3）的同时旋转位置固定的情况下，所述的表面协调在泵活塞（3）的基本位置，该基础位置直接或间接地安装在发动机中。

    Fuel-injecting piston pump for diesel engines
    59.
    发明授权
    Fuel-injecting piston pump for diesel engines 失效
    柴油机燃油喷射活塞泵

    公开(公告)号：US4490098A

    公开(公告)日：1984-12-25

    申请号：US487508

    申请日：1983-04-22

    申请人： Otto Freudenschuss ,  Josef Morell ,  Leopold Rollenitz ,  Harald Schmidt

    发明人： Otto Freudenschuss ,  Josef Morell ,  Leopold Rollenitz ,  Harald Schmidt

    IPC分类号： F02B3/06 ,  F02M59/26

    CPC分类号： F02M59/265 ,  F02B3/06

    摘要： A fuel-injecting pump for diesel engines comprises pump cylinders, which are associated with respective engine cylinders and enclose a pump piston, which is adapted to be driven by a camshaft. The pump cylinders are provided with at least one radial fuel port, which at its opening into the pump cylinder is adapted to be closed and opened by the pump piston, which has two axially spaced apart valve edges. The opening of the fuel port into the pump cylinder has in that region which during the discharge stroke of the pump is first reached by the opening valve edge a substantially larger radius of curvature in the peripheral direction than in the adjacent lateral regions. Said opening and the opening valve edge have a common tangent at that point of the opening which is reached last by the opening valve edge during the discharge stroke of the pump. In order to achieve a rapid pressure drop in the pump cylinder at the end of the fuel injection with simple means in spite of inaccuracies which are due to the manufacture, the opening of the fuel port into the pump cylinder has in that region which is first reached by the opening valve edge a radius of curvature in the peripheral direction which is twice to four times the radius of curvature of a circle having the same area.

    摘要翻译： 用于柴油发动机的燃料喷射泵包括泵缸，其与相应的发动机气缸相关联并且包围适于由凸轮轴驱动的泵活塞。 泵缸设置有至少一个径向燃料端口，其在其开口进入泵缸体中适于由具有两个轴向间隔开的阀门边缘的泵活塞关闭和打开。 燃料端口进入泵筒的开口在该区域中，在泵的排出行程中，首先通过打开阀边缘到达圆周方向上的曲率半径大于相邻横向区域的曲率半径。 所述开口和开口阀边缘在开口的该点处具有共同的切线，在泵的排出冲程期间由打开阀边缘最后到达。 为了在燃料喷射结束时尽可能简单的方法实现泵缸中的快速压降，尽管由于制造而导致的不准确性，但是进入泵缸的燃料口的开口在该区域中是第一 由打开阀边缘到达圆周方向的曲率半径，其是具有相同面积的圆的曲率半径的两倍到四倍。