公开(公告)号：US5391422A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-21

申请号：US178622

申请日：1994-01-07

申请人： Naoya Omori ,  Toshio Nomura

发明人： Naoya Omori ,  Toshio Nomura

IPC分类号： B23B27/14 ,  C04B41/85 ,  C23C16/02 ,  C23C16/27 ,  C30B29/04

CPC分类号： C04B41/85 ,  B23B27/148 ,  C23C16/02 ,  C23C16/0227 ,  C23C16/0272 ,  C23C16/271 ,  C23C16/274 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/30

摘要： A diamond-coated hard material having a diamond- or diamond-like carbon coated layer with a high bonding strength to a substrate is provided. The coated hard material comprising a diamond- and/or diamond-like carbon-coating layer formed on the surface of a hard material, i.e. substrate is characterized in that (I) (1) microscopic roughness is present on the surface of the substrate and (2) protrusive parts thereof are defined by the surface roughness Rmax within a range of 1.0 to 30 .mu.m in a standard length when the standard length is 50 .mu.m in the interface of the diamond- and/or diamond-like carbon coated layer and the substrate, and (II) (1) microscopic roughness is present on the surface of the substrate, (2) at least one protrusive part is present in a standard length when the standard length is 10 .mu.m in the interface of the diamond- and/or diamond-like carbon coated layer and the substrate, (3) the ratio of sum A of the lengths of dent parts to sum B of the lengths of the protrusions is in the range of 0.05.ltoreq.A/B.ltoreq.20 in the standard length in the interface and (4) the protrusive parts are intruded into the diamond-coated layer.

摘要翻译： 提供具有与基底具有高粘合强度的金刚石或类金刚石碳涂层的金刚石涂层硬质材料。 包含形成在硬质材料（即基材）表面上的金刚石和/或类金刚石碳涂层的涂覆硬质材料的特征在于（I）（1）在基材表面上存在微观粗糙度， （2）在金刚石和/或类金刚石碳涂层的界面中标准长度为50μm时，其标准长度范围内的表面粗糙度Rmax在1.0〜30μm的范围内， 和（II）（1）（1）在基材表面存在微观粗糙度，（2）当金刚石界面的标准长度为10微米时，至少有一个突出部分以标准长度存在 - 和/或类金刚石碳涂层和基材，（3）凹痕部分的长度和总和A与凸起长度之和B的比值在0.05≤A/ B < / = 20在界面的标准长度和（4）突出部分被侵入钻石 涂层。

公开(公告)号：US5296008A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-22

申请号：US810

申请日：1993-01-05

申请人： Hideki Moriguchi ,  Mitsunori Kobayashi ,  Toshio Nomura ,  Tosiaki Nakamata

发明人： Hideki Moriguchi ,  Mitsunori Kobayashi ,  Toshio Nomura ,  Tosiaki Nakamata

IPC分类号： B23B27/14 ,  C04B41/52 ,  C04B41/53 ,  C04B41/89 ,  C04B41/91

CPC分类号： C04B41/009 ,  B23B27/148 ,  C04B41/52 ,  C04B41/53 ,  C04B41/89 ,  C04B41/91

摘要： A tool or tool insert is formed of a silicon nitride sintered body which contains silicon nitride as well as a sintering aid and is sintered under a pressurized atmosphere. Freely grown .beta.-Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 including .beta.'-SIALON is removed from its sintering surface by steps other than grinding. A tool of a surface-coated silicon nitride sintered body is formed by coating the surface of a base material, which is formed in a manner similar to the above, with a layer of carbide of Ti or the like having a thickness of 0.1 to 10 .mu.m and/or a layer of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 having a thickness of 0.4 to 10 .mu.m. Tools or inserts formed by a silicon nitride sintered body and the same tools provided with a surface coating have an excellent wear resistance as well as toughness and can be manufactured at a low cost since grinding is avoided.

摘要翻译： 工具或工具插入件由含有氮化硅的氮化硅烧结体以及烧结助剂形成，并在加压气氛下烧结。 包含（β）' - SIALON的自由生长（β）-Si3N4通过研磨以外的步骤从其烧结表面除去。 表面被覆氮化硅烧结体的工具通过以与上述相同的方式形成的基材的表面以厚度为0.1〜10的Ti等的碳化物涂层形成 （my）m和/或厚度为0.4至10（μm）的Al 2 O 3层。 由氮化硅烧结体和具有表面涂层的相同工具形成的工具或嵌件具有优异的耐磨性和韧性，并且可以以低成本制造，因为避免了研磨。

公开(公告)号：US5245205A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-14

申请号：US762117

申请日：1991-09-19

申请人： Masaaki Higasitani ,  Daitei Shin ,  Toshio Nomura

发明人： Masaaki Higasitani ,  Daitei Shin ,  Toshio Nomura

IPC分类号： H01L21/3205 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L21/8242 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L27/10 ,  H01L27/108

CPC分类号： H01L21/76802 ,  H01L23/5222 ,  H01L27/10808 ,  H01L2924/0002

摘要： A dynamic random access memory comprises a memory cell region and a sense amplifier region defined on a substrate, a plurality of memory cell capacitors provided on the memory cell region in correspondence to memory cell transistors, a first insulation layer provided on the semiconductor substrate to cover both the memory cell region and the sense amplifier region, a first conductor pattern provided on the first insulation layer, an intermediate connection pattern provided on the first insulation layer in correspondence to the sense amplifier region, a spin-on-glass layer provided on the first insulation layer to extend over both the memory cell region and the sense amplifier region, and a projection part provided on the substrate of the sense amplifier region in correspondence to the intermediate connection pattern under the first insulation layer for lifting the level of the surface of the first insulation layer such that the intermediate interconnection pattern is exposed above the upper major surface of the spin-on-glass layer. The projection part includes a conductor piece formed from a same conductor material that forms an opposing electrode of the memory cell capacitor. Further, a second insulation layer is provided on the spin on glass layer to bury the first conductor pattern and the intermediate conductor pattern, and a contact hole is provided on the second insulation layer to expose the intermediate conductor pattern. The intermediate conductor pattern is connected electrically to a second conductor pattern provided on the second insulation layer via the contact hole.

公开(公告)号：US4973355A

公开(公告)日：1990-11-27

申请号：US267644

申请日：1988-10-31

申请人： Kunihiro Takahashi ,  Toshio Nomura ,  Takaharu Yamamoto

发明人： Kunihiro Takahashi ,  Toshio Nomura ,  Takaharu Yamamoto

IPC分类号： C22C29/04 ,  C22C29/00

CPC分类号： C22C29/04

摘要： The invention relates to sintered hard metals having high cutting properties, particularly plastic deformation resistance at high temperatures, crater resistance and the like, suitable for use as cutting tools, wear resistant tools and materials for dies, and the method for producing the same. The invention has for an object to obtain both sintered hard metals having the aforesaid high properties by sintering metallic components comprising IVa group metals, VIa group metals or metals of both groups substituted by Va group metals up to 60 mol % respectively, a B-1 type solid solution hard phase consisting of non-metallic components of C, N and O, and a metallic bonding phase, in a CO gas atmosphere, and to sintered hard metals in which an uniform hardness is imparted to the surface and interior thereof by the method of sintering the said sintered hard metal in a CO gas atmosphere.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及适合用作切削工具，耐磨工具和模具用材料的高切削性，特别是耐高温塑性变形性，耐火蚀性等的烧结硬质金属及其制造方法。 本发明的目的是通过烧结金属组分来获得具有上述高性能的两种烧结硬质金属，所述金属组分包括分别由高达60mol％的Va族金属取代的两组Ⅵ族金属，Ⅵa族金属或金属，B-1 在CO气体气氛中由C，N和O的非金属组分和金属结合相组成的固溶硬质相以及其表面和内部赋予均匀硬度的硬质金属， 在CO气体气氛中烧结所述烧结硬质金属的方法。

公开(公告)号：US4769070A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-06

申请号：US91953

申请日：1987-09-01

申请人： Masaaki Tobioka ,  Yasuhiro Shimizu ,  Kazutaka Isobe ,  Nobuyuki Kitagawa ,  Toshio Nomura ,  Kunihiro Takahashi

发明人： Masaaki Tobioka ,  Yasuhiro Shimizu ,  Kazutaka Isobe ,  Nobuyuki Kitagawa ,  Toshio Nomura ,  Kunihiro Takahashi

IPC分类号： C22C1/05 ,  C22C29/04

CPC分类号： C22C29/04 ,  C22C1/051

摘要： High hardness and high toughness nitrogen-containing sintered hard alloys or cermets useful for cutting tools, in particular, high speed cutting are provided which comprises a hard dispersed phase consisting essentially of a mixed carbonitride of titanium and at least one element selected from the group consisting of Group IVa, Va, and VIa elements of Periodic Table, except titanium, and a binder metal phase consisting essentially of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of nickel and cobalt, and unavoidable impurities, the hard dispersed phase having previously been subjected to a solid solution forming treatment at a temperature of at least the sintering temperature before sintering.

摘要翻译： 提供了可用于切割工具，特别是高速切割的高硬度和高韧性的含氮烧结硬质合金或金属陶瓷，其包括基本上由钛组成的混合碳氮化物和至少一种选自以下的元素组成的硬分散相： 元素周期表第Ⅳa，Ⅴa和Ⅵa族元素，钛除外，以及基本上由至少一种选自镍和钴的金属和不可避免的杂质组成的粘合剂金属相，硬分散相已经被 在烧结前的至少烧结温度的温度下进行固溶处理。

公开(公告)号：US4005690A

公开(公告)日：1977-02-01

申请号：US589515

申请日：1975-06-23

申请人： Yoshiaki Hirosawa ,  Toshio Nomura ,  Masahiko Iiyama

发明人： Yoshiaki Hirosawa ,  Toshio Nomura ,  Masahiko Iiyama

IPC分类号： F02D41/06 ,  F02M1/10 ,  F02D11/08 ,  F02M23/04

CPC分类号： F02D41/067

摘要： An automatic choke valve apparatus for an internal combustion engine in which an operation shaft connected to a choke valve provided in an intake passage of an internal combustion engine and a driving shaft connected to a pulse motor are connected together through an intermediate torsion spring and are engaged with one another through circumferentially disposed front and rear pawls for being feed-driven only in regular direction of rotation of the driving shaft. The choke valve is given a starting position setting in such manner that, by the operation of the pulse motor, the driving shaft undergoes excessive rotation beyond the fully closed position of the choke valve. A fast-idle cam cooperating with a throttle valve provided in the intake passage is angularly extended in one direction so as to form a low temperature cam portion comparatively large in cam height and the fast idle cam is connected to the driving shaft through a gang mechanism such as a link, so that in the course of excessive rotation of the driving shaft, the cam undergoes excessive rotation corresponding thereto and the low temperature cam portion is placed into operating position.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的自动阻风门装置，其中连接到设置在内燃机的进气通道中的阻流阀的操作轴和连接到脉冲电机的驱动轴通过中间扭力弹簧连接在一起， 彼此通过周向布置的前爪和后爪彼此相通，仅在驱动轴的正常旋转方向上进给驱动。 给止回阀设置起动位置，使得通过脉冲电动机的操作，驱动轴经过过度旋转超过阻塞阀的完全关闭位置。 与设置在进气通道中的节流阀配合的快速空转凸轮在一个方向上成角度地延伸，以形成凸轮高度相对较大的低温凸轮部分，并且快速空转凸轮通过组合机构连接到驱动轴 例如连杆，使得在驱动轴的过度旋转的过程中，凸轮经历相应的过度旋转，并且低温凸轮部分被置于操作位置。

公开(公告)号：US08599919B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-03

申请号：US12865054

申请日：2009-01-26

申请人： Toshiyuki Yoshida ,  Tomoko Aono ,  Norio Itoh ,  Toshio Nomura ,  Tomohiro Ikai ,  Takeshi Tsukuba

发明人： Toshiyuki Yoshida ,  Tomoko Aono ,  Norio Itoh ,  Toshio Nomura ,  Tomohiro Ikai ,  Takeshi Tsukuba

IPC分类号： H04N7/12 ,  H04N11/02 ,  H04N11/04 ,  H04B1/66

CPC分类号： H04N19/187 ,  H04N19/115 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/30 ,  H04N19/70

摘要： An image quality/rate control portion 106 confirms whether a predictive code amount Ci is a target code amount Rt or less. When the predictive code amount Ci is the target code amount Rt or less, the predictive code amount Ci is output to a base layer coding portion 101. Then, a switch 108 is turned off. When the predictive code amount Ci exceeds the target code amount Rt, the target code amount Rt is output to the base layer coding portion 101. Then, the switch 108 is turned on and (predictive code amount Ci−target code amount Rt) is output to an enhancement layer coding portion 103. A buffer 104 stores coded data of the base layer coding portion 101 and the enhancement layer coding portion 103. In this manner, while performing fixed bit rate coding using a single transmission path, image quality of a moving image is made constant so as to prevent deterioration of image quality.

摘要翻译： 图像质量/速率控制部分106确认预测代码量Ci是否是目标代码量Rt或更小。 当预测代码量Ci是目标代码量Rt或更小时，预测代码量Ci被输出到基本层编码部分101.然后关闭开关108。 当预测代码量Ci超过目标代码量Rt时，将目标代码量Rt输出到基本层编码部分101.然后，开关108导通，并且输出（预测代码量Ci-目标代码量Rt） 缓冲器104存储基本层编码部分101和增强层编码部分103的编码数据。以这种方式，当使用单个传输路径执行固定比特率编码时，移动的图像质量 使图像恒定，以防止图像质量的劣化。

公开(公告)号：US08543618B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-24

申请号：US12458379

申请日：2009-07-09

申请人： Hidetoshi Fujimoto ,  Toshio Nomura ,  Yasutaka Atarashi ,  Toshio Shinjo ,  Akio Samizu

发明人： Hidetoshi Fujimoto ,  Toshio Nomura ,  Yasutaka Atarashi ,  Toshio Shinjo ,  Akio Samizu

IPC分类号： G06F7/00 ,  G06F17/00

CPC分类号： G01C21/32 ,  G06F17/30241

摘要： In map data having link information, each of the links has reference information regarding a start point node of the link, a next link in a series of links, and an upper link. Further, links are memorized in a form of link list, and the position of the link in the link list is not changed in the course of adding/deleting a link, thereby enabling a direct reference to each of the links in the link list by the position of the link. The link information organized in the above-described manner enables the ease of the update of the map data as well as the speed-up of the calculation of, for example, a navigation route.

摘要翻译： 在具有链接信息的地图数据中，链接中的每一个具有关于链接的起始点节点，一系列链接中的下一个链接和上部链接的参考信息。 此外，以链接列表的形式存储链接，并且链接列表中的链接的位置在添加/删除链接的过程中不改变，从而使得能够通过链接列表中的每个链接直接引用链接列表中的每个链接 链接的位置。 以上述方式组织的链接信息使得能够容易地更新地图数据以及加速例如导航路线的计算。

公开(公告)号：US20130031132A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

申请号：US13546244

申请日：2012-07-11

申请人： Toshio Nomura ,  Takamitsu Suzuki

发明人： Toshio Nomura ,  Takamitsu Suzuki

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G01C21/32

摘要： An apparatus includes a map data storage device, a map update device, a determination device, and a data production device. The storage device stores map data. The update device reflects a first map update to a first version of the map data to produce a second version of the map data when the first map update occurs. The update device reflects a second map update to the second version of the map data to produce a third version of the map data when the second map update occurs after the first map update. The determination device determines whether the first and second map updates depend on each other. The production device produces map differential data from the first and second map updates when the determination device determines that the first and second map updates depend on each other.

摘要翻译： 一种装置包括地图数据存储装置，地图更新装置，确定装置和数据生成装置。 存储设备存储地图数据。 更新设备反映对地图数据的第一版本的第一地图更新，以在发生第一地图更新时产生地图数据的第二版本。 当在第一地图更新之后发生第二地图更新时，更新设备反映对地图数据的第二版本的第二地图更新以产生地图数据的第三版本。 确定装置确定第一和第二地图更新是否彼此依赖。 当确定设备确定第一和第二地图更新依赖于彼此时，生产设备从第一和第二地图更新产生地图差分数据。

公开(公告)号：US07859529B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-28

申请号：US11632044

申请日：2005-08-11

申请人： Yasuaki Tokumo ,  Toshio Nomura

发明人： Yasuaki Tokumo ,  Toshio Nomura

IPC分类号： G06T15/00

CPC分类号： H04N19/597 ,  H04N13/156 ,  H04N13/31 ,  H04N13/359 ,  H04N13/398

摘要： A controller 103, based on the positional information of the display image, selects whether the 3-dimensional image data decoded by a decoder 102 is displayed stereoscopically (in 3-dimensional display mode) or planarly (in 2-dimensional display mode) and gives notice of the selected display mode to a display portion 104. Specifically, the input positional information=display address is monitored, and if no temporal change occurs, namely if the displayed position of the image data does not change, 3-dimensional display mode is selected as the display mode. On the other hand, if there is a temporal change, namely if the displayed position of the image data varies by scrolling, 2-dimensional display mode is selected as the display mode. Thus, an image data display apparatus which can efficiently display image data on a display when display of 3-dimensional image data is scrolled is provided.

摘要翻译： 控制器103基于显示图像的位置信息，选择立体地（三维显示模式）或平面（二维显示模式）显示由解码器102解码的3维图像数据，并给出 具体地，监视输入位置信息=显示地址，如果没有发生时间变化，即如果图像数据的显示位置没有改变，则三维显示模式是 选择为显示模式。 另一方面，如果存在时间变化，即如果图像数据的显示位置通过滚动而变化，则选择二维显示模式作为显示模式。 因此，提供了当滚动显示3维图像数据时可以在显示器上有效地显示图像数据的图像数据显示装置。