Engine starting system using stored energy

    公开(公告)号:US10578071B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-03

    申请号:US15805602

    申请日:2017-11-07

    摘要: There is described a method for and system for starting at least one engine from a twin engine installation. The starting system comprises a first engine arrangement comprising a first electric machine having a single rotor dual stator configuration, a first dual channel power control unit coupled to the first electric machine, and a first dual channel full authority digital engine control (FADEC) coupled to the first dual channel power control unit; a second engine arrangement comprising a second electric machine having a single rotor dual stator configuration, a second dual channel power control unit coupled to the second electric machine, and a second dual channel full authority digital engine control (FADEC) coupled to the second dual channel power control unit; an energy storage unit coupled to the first engine arrangement and the second engine arrangement and having at least a first super-capacitor and a second super-capacitor; and a DC to DC converter configured to receive a first voltage level from a power source, increase the first voltage level to a second voltage level, and charge the first super-capacitor and the second super-capacitor to the second voltage level.

    Control box
    2.
    发明申请
    Control box 失效
    控制箱

    公开(公告)号:US20050011269A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-20

    申请号:US10870835

    申请日:2004-06-17

    CPC分类号: F02M26/58 F02D11/08 F02M26/55

    摘要: A control box for use, for example, to open and close a bypass valve (18, 19) of a turbocharger, in which the closing movement occurs with higher force than the opening movement, wherein the closing movement occurs in the direction of a spring force and the opening movement in the direction against said spring force. The control box comprises two pressure chambers (4, 6) and both pressure chambers may be set to either atmospheric pressure or negative pressure.

    摘要翻译: 一种控制箱,例如用于打开和关闭涡轮增压器的旁通阀(18,19),其中以比打开运动更大的力发生关闭运动,其中关闭运动发生在弹簧的方向上 力和打开运动在抵抗所述弹簧力的方向上。 控制箱包括两个压力室(4,6),并且两个压力室均可设定为大气压或负压。

    Throttle control device, system, and method
    3.
    发明授权
    Throttle control device, system, and method 失效
    节气门控制装置,系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5669352A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-23

    申请号:US627028

    申请日:1996-04-03

    IPC分类号: F02D9/02 F02D11/08

    摘要: An air/fuel control apparatus mounted on a racing automobile engine delivers fuel to the engine. A valve therein controls the flow of fuel to the engine, irrespective of the position of the accelerator foot pedal, and the valve is connected to a throttle linkage linking the pedal to the valve. The valve includes a double acting pneumatic cylinder means with a slidable piston therein. A movable shaft extends through both ends of a cylindrical housing, and moves with the piston. One first end of the shaft is coupled to the valve so that slidable movement of the piston opens and closes the valve to increase and decrease, respectively, flow of fuel to the carburetor of the engine. A cable rod connects the housing to the pedal so that movement of the pedal causes the housing to move with respect to the piston therein. A solenoid valve delivers gas under pressure selectively to one side of the piston to either increase or decrease fuel flow to the engine while at also controlling the rate of gas exhaustion from the opposite side of the piston to control the rate of movement of the piston, thereby to control the acceleration or deceleration of the engine. A second end of the shaft extends out from the opposite end of the housing and has an adjustable limiting member to limit of movement of the shaft in one direction by the limiting member contacting the housing.

    摘要翻译: 安装在赛车汽车发动机上的空气/燃料控制装置向发动机输送燃料。 其中的阀门控制向发动机的燃料流,而与加速踏板踏板的位置无关,并且阀连接到将踏板连接到阀门的节气门连杆。 该阀包括其中具有可滑动活塞的双作用气动缸装置。 可动轴延伸穿过圆柱形壳体的两端,并与活塞一起移动。 轴的一个第一端联接到阀门,使得活塞的可滑动运动打开和关闭阀门,以分别增加和减少燃料流向发动机化油器的流量。 电缆杆将壳体连接到踏板,使得踏板的运动使壳体相对于活塞在其中移动。 电磁阀将压力下的气体选择性地输送到活塞的一侧,以增加或减少到发动机的燃料流量,同时还控制从活塞的相对侧排出气体的速率,以控制活塞的运动速度, 从而控制发动机的加速或减速。 轴的第二端从壳体的相对端延伸出来并且具有可调节的限制构件,以通过限制构件接触壳体来限制轴在一个方向上的移动。

    Governor assist mechanism
    6.
    发明授权
    Governor assist mechanism 失效
    总督协助机制

    公开(公告)号:US5003949A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-02

    申请号:US341644

    申请日:1989-04-21

    IPC分类号: F02D9/02 F02D11/08

    摘要: An apparatus for assisting a primary governor device (20) on an engine at certain load conditions or during transient loading is disclosed. The primary governor device has a control arm (12) which is moved by a primary governor spring (15) via a primary governor arm (14). The control arm (12) governs opening and closing of the throttle plate (10) on the carburetor (11). Four embodiments (47, 54, 30 and 78) of the governor assist mechanism are disclosed. The governor assist apparatus has an assist spring (48, 55, 32, 76) operatively connected to the control arm (12). A vacuum capsule (41) actuates the assist spring (48, 55, 32, 76) from the primary governor device (20) according to the vacuum in the intake manifold and load on the engine. The first embodiment or linear mechanism (47) has an assist spring (48), an intermediate link (49), and the diaphragm plunger (40) in linear alignment. The second embodiment or rocker mechanism (54) interconnects the assist spring (55) and the diaphragm plunger (40) by means of a pivotal arrangement or bell crank (58). The third embodiment or hinge mechanism (30) has an intermediate link (36) which abuts against a clip (49) on the control arm (12). The fourth embodiment or governor retarding mechanism (78) has the assist spring (76) positioned directly between the primary governor arm (14) and vacuum capsule (41).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在某些负载条件或瞬时加载期间辅助发动机上的主调速器装置(20)的装置。 主调速器装置具有通过主调节器臂(14)由主调节器弹簧(15)移动的控制臂(12)。 控制臂(12)控制化油器(11)上的节流板(10)的打开和关闭。 公开了调速器辅助机构的四个实施例(47,54,30和78)。 调速器辅助装置具有可操作地连接到控制臂(12)的辅助弹簧(48,55,32,76)。 真空胶囊(41)根据进气歧管中的真空度和发动机上的负载从主调速器装置(20)致动辅助弹簧(48,55,32,76)。 第一实施例或线性机构(47)具有线性对准的辅助弹簧(48),中间连杆(49)和隔膜柱塞(40)。 第二实施例或摇臂机构(54)通过枢转装置或曲柄(58)将辅助弹簧(55)和隔膜柱塞(40)互连。 第三实施例或铰链机构(30)具有与控制臂(12)上的夹子(49)抵接的中间连杆(36)。 第四实施例或调速器延迟机构(78)具有直接位于主调节器臂(14)和真空胶囊(41)之间的辅助弹簧(76)。

    Throttle holding device for better heater performance
    7.
    发明授权
    Throttle holding device for better heater performance 失效
    节气门保持装置,以获得更好的加热器性能

    公开(公告)号:US4974567A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-04

    申请号:US374724

    申请日:1989-07-03

    IPC分类号: F02D11/02 F02D11/08

    CPC分类号: F02D11/02 F02D11/08

    摘要: A throttle holding device is disclosed that allows an operator to hold open the throttle of the vehicle when the vehicle is not being driven. This increases the amount of available heat to the heating system of the vehicle cab and will allow the vehicle cab to be more quickly and efficiently heated. The throttle hold device of the present invention acts in conjunction with the parking brake and is actuated upon engagement of the parking brake through a pneumatic circuit. Upon actuation a piston is moved against a spring bias and causes the throttle cord of the vehicle to further open the throttle thus raising the idle speed of the vehicle. A shut-off switch is included on the pneumatic circuit to disconnect the system should the operator not desire that the higher idle be obtained. The shut-off switch is particularly useful in the summer months or whenever it is more important to conserve gasoline than to adequately heat the vehicle cab.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种节气门保持装置,其允许操作者在车辆未被驱动时保持打开车辆的节气门。 这增加了对车辆驾驶室的加热系统的可用热量,并且将允许车辆驾驶室更快速和有效地加热。 本发明的节气门保持装置与驻车制动器一起起作用,并且在驻车制动器通过气动回路接合时被致动。 在致动时,活塞抵抗弹簧偏压运动,并且使得车辆的节气门帘线进一步打开节气门,从而提高车辆的怠速。 如果操作者不希望获得更高的空闲时间,则气动回路中包括一个关闭开关以断开系统。 关闭开关在夏季尤其有用,或者比保持汽车驾驶室充分加热更重要。

    Automatic speed control system for motorcycles
    8.
    发明授权
    Automatic speed control system for motorcycles 失效
    摩托车自动调速系统

    公开(公告)号:US4796716A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-10

    申请号:US930231

    申请日:1986-11-13

    申请人: Yutaka Masuda

    发明人: Yutaka Masuda

    摘要: An automatic speed control mechanism for a motorcycle that embodies a separately driven vacuum pump for controlling the throttle valve of the motorcycle independently of its induction system vacuum. In addition, an indicator system is provided that indicates when the automatic speed control is operative and further which indicates the preset speed and the actual speed of travel. A manual arrangement is provided for manually overriding the automatic speed control so as to reduce vehicle speed without disabling the automatic speed control device.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于摩托车的自动速度控制机构,其包含独立于其感应系统真空的独立驱动的真空泵,用于控制摩托车的节气门。 另外,还提供一个指示系统,指示自动速度控制何时可操作,进一步指示预设速度和实际行驶速度。 提供手动排列来手动覆盖自动速度控制,以便在不禁用自动速度控制装置的情况下降低车速。

    Diaphragm-type vacuum pump device
    9.
    发明授权
    Diaphragm-type vacuum pump device 失效
    隔膜式真空泵装置

    公开(公告)号:US4743169A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-10

    申请号:US58708

    申请日:1987-06-02

    CPC分类号: F02D11/08 F04B45/04

    摘要: A diaphragm-type vacuum pump device which includes a diaphragm, a pumping chamber the volume of which is changed by reciprocating motion of the diaphragm, a check valve for drawing air into the pumping chamber, a check valve for discharging air from the pumping chamber and an orifice or relief valve disposed in the pumping chamber so that the pumping chamber communicates with atmosphere.

    摘要翻译: 一种隔膜式真空泵装置,其包括隔膜,其容积通过隔膜的往复运动而改变的泵送室,用于将空气吸入泵送室的止回阀,用于从泵送室排出空气的止回阀和 设置在泵送室中的孔口或安全阀,使得泵送室与大气连通。