Data Processing Systems And Methods Providing Error Correction
    51.
    发明申请
    Data Processing Systems And Methods Providing Error Correction 有权
    提供纠错的数据处理系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120233518A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13414002

    申请日:2012-03-07

    IPC分类号: H03M13/29 G06F11/10

    摘要: A method may be provided to detect and correct data errors in a data system where a data message has been encoded with outer parity bits based on the data message using an outer encoding technique to provide an outer codeword and with inner parity bits based on the outer codeword using an inner encoding technique different than the outer encoding technique to provide an inner codeword. The method may include using the inner parity bits and an inner decoding technique corresponding to the inner encoding technique to perform inner decoding of the inner codeword. Responsive to performing inner decoding of the inner codeword without error, the data message may be extracted from a result of inner decoding the inner codeword without using the outer parity bits to decode the result of inner decoding the inner codeword. Related systems are also discussed.

    摘要翻译: 可以提供一种方法来检测和校正数据系统中的数据错误,其中数据消息已经使用外部奇偶校验比特基于数据消息使用外部编码技术进行编码,以提供外部码字,并且具有基于外部奇偶校验位的内部奇偶校验位 码字使用与外部编码技术不同的内部编码技术来提供内部码字。 该方法可以包括使用内部奇偶校验位和对应于内部编码技术的内部解码技术来执行内部码字的内部解码。 响应于无误地执行内部码字的内部解码,可以从内部码字的内部解码的结果中提取数据消息,而不使用外部奇偶校验位来解码内​​部码字的内部解码结果。 还讨论了相关系统。

    ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING POWER SUPPLY THEREIN
    53.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING POWER SUPPLY THEREIN 有权
    电子设备及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120043821A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US13213916

    申请日:2011-08-19

    IPC分类号: H02J4/00 H02J7/00

    摘要: Disclosed is an electronic device, which includes an external power supply unit configured to receive power from an external power source and an auxiliary power storage unit configured to be charged upon receiving the power from the external power supply unit and store the power. The electronic device further includes a first switching element connected to the external power supply unit and the auxiliary power storage unit, the first switching element configured to select any one of the external power supply unit and the auxiliary power storage unit as a power source, a power information receiver configured to receive power information including at least one of electric rate information and power demand information, and a controller configured to control the first switching element based on the power information received from the power information receiver.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电子设备,其包括被配置为从外部电源接收电力的外部电源单元和被配置为在从外部电源单元接收电力时进行充电并且存储电力的辅助电力存储单元。 电子设备还包括连接到外部电源单元和辅助电力存储单元的第一开关元件,第一开关元件被配置为选择外部电源单元和辅助蓄电单元中的任一个作为电源, 功率信息接收器,被配置为接收包括电速率信息和功率需求信息中的至少一个的功率信息,以及控制器,被配置为基于从功率信息接收器接收的功率信息来控制第一开关元件。

    PROGRAM METHOD OF MULTI-BIT MEMORY DEVICE AND DATA STORAGE SYSTEM USING THE SAME
    57.
    发明申请
    PROGRAM METHOD OF MULTI-BIT MEMORY DEVICE AND DATA STORAGE SYSTEM USING THE SAME 有权
    多位存储器件的程序方法和使用它的数据存储系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110249496A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:US13080809

    申请日:2011-04-06

    IPC分类号: G11C16/10

    CPC分类号: G11C11/5628 G11C16/3436

    摘要: Provided is a program method of a multi-bit memory device with memory cells arranged in rows and columns. The program method includes a programming each memory cell of the first group of memory cells to a state within a first group of states according to a verify voltage level of a first group of verify voltage levels within a first range of levels, and programming each memory cell of the second group of memory cells to a state within a second group of states according to a verify voltage level of a second group of verify voltage levels within a second range of levels. The lowest verify voltage level in the second range of levels is higher than the highest verify voltage level in the first range of levels. A first voltage difference between adjacent verify voltage levels within the first range of levels is different from a second voltage difference between the highest verify voltage level of the second group of verify voltage levels and the lowest verify voltage level of the third group of verify voltage levels.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有排列成行和列的存储单元的多位存储器件的编程方法。 程序方法包括根据第一级别的第一组验证电压电平的验证电压电平将第一组存储器单元的每个存储器单元编程到第一组状态内的状态,以及编程每个存储器 第二组存储器单元的单元根据在第二级别范围内的第二组验证电压电平的验证电压电平而处于第二组状态内的状态。 第二级别的最低验证电压电平高于第一级别范围内的最高验证电压电平。 在第一级别范围内的相邻验证电压电平之间的第一电压差不同于第二组验证电压电平的最高验证电压电平与第三组验证电压电平的最低验证电压电平之间的第二电压差 。

    METHOD OF OPERATING NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE, METHOD OF OPERATING CONTROLLER, AND METHOD OF OPERATING MEMORY SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME
    58.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF OPERATING NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE, METHOD OF OPERATING CONTROLLER, AND METHOD OF OPERATING MEMORY SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME 审中-公开
    操作非易失性存储器件的方法,操作控制器的方法和操作包括其的存储器系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110219288A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13040807

    申请日:2011-03-04

    IPC分类号: H03M13/09 G06F11/10

    CPC分类号: G06F11/10 H03M13/09

    摘要: An method of operating a memory system including a nonvolatile memory device and a controller. The method includes receiving a source word, converting the received source word to a codeword, and programming the converted codeword in the nonvolatile memory device. A length of the converted codeword can be greater than a length of the received source word, and a difference between the numbers of first and second digital bits of the converted codeword can be less than a reference value.

    摘要翻译: 一种操作包括非易失性存储器件和控制器的存储器系统的方法。 该方法包括接收源字,将接收到的源字转换为码字,以及对非易失性存储器件中的经转换的码字进行编程。 经转换的码字的长度可以大于所接收的源字的长度,并且转换的码字的第一和第二数字位的数目之间的差可以小于参考值。

    MULTI-BIT CELL MEMORY DEVICES USING ERROR CORRECTION CODING AND METHODS OF OPERATING THE SAME
    59.
    发明申请
    MULTI-BIT CELL MEMORY DEVICES USING ERROR CORRECTION CODING AND METHODS OF OPERATING THE SAME 有权
    使用错误校正编码的多位单元存储器件及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110216588A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13039004

    申请日:2011-03-02

    IPC分类号: G11C16/04

    CPC分类号: G11C16/04

    摘要: A memory device includes a plurality of multi-bit memory cells. A plurality of input data bits are encoded according to an error correction code to generate a codeword including a plurality of groups of bits. Respective ones of the plurality of multi-bit memory cells are programmed to represent respective ones of the groups of bits of the codeword. The groups of bits of the codeword may be groups of consecutive bits. In some embodiments, the multi-bit memory cells are each configured to store in bits and a length of the codeword is an integer multiple of m. Data may be read from the multi-bit memory cells in page units or cell units to recover the codeword, and the recovered code word may be decode according to the error correction code to recover the input data bits.

    摘要翻译: 存储器件包括多个多位存储器单元。 根据纠错码对多个输入数据位进行编码,以产生包括多个位组的码字。 多个多位存储器单元中的相应的多位存储器单元被编程为表示码字的位组中的相应的一组。 码字的比特组可以是连续比特的组。 在一些实施例中,多位存储器单元被配置为以比特存储,并且码字的长度是m的整数倍。 可以从页单元或单元单元中的多位存储单元读取数据以恢复码字,并且可以根据纠错码对恢复的码字进行解码以恢复输入数据位。

    Antimicrobial Upconversion System
    60.
    发明申请
    Antimicrobial Upconversion System 审中-公开
    抗菌上转换系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100297206A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-25

    申请号:US12785207

    申请日:2010-05-21

    IPC分类号: A01N25/08 A01N59/16

    摘要: Antimicrobial articles, systems, and methods may be used for killing, inactivating, and/or inhibiting microorganisms. The antimicrobial articles and systems utilize up-conversion luminescence wherein a phosphor or luminescent material is capable of absorbing visible, infrared light, or longer wavelength radiation and emitting antimicrobial ultraviolet radiation via upconversion thus inhibiting the growth of, inhibiting the reproduction of or killing or otherwise inactivating microorganisms such as, but not limited to, spores, bacteria, fungi, mildew, mold, and algae. Embodiments of the antimicrobial article or system may comprise such a luminescent material and thus will have antimicrobial activity when exposed to natural or artificial light.

    摘要翻译: 抗微生物制品,系统和方法可用于杀死,灭活和/或抑制微生物。 抗微生物制品和系统利用上转换发光,其中磷光体或发光材料能够吸收可见光,红外光或更长波长的辐射,并通过上转换发射抗紫外线辐射,从而抑制生长,抑制或杀死或其他 灭活微生物,例如但不限于孢子,细菌,真菌,霉菌,霉菌和藻类。 抗微生物制品或系统的实施方案可以包含这种发光材料,因此当暴露于天然或人造光时具有抗微生物活性。