Automatic clearance adjusting mechanism in a brake
    51.
    发明授权
    Automatic clearance adjusting mechanism in a brake 失效
    制动器中自动间隙调节机构

    公开(公告)号:US4163483A

    公开(公告)日:1979-08-07

    申请号:US895649

    申请日:1978-04-12

    IPC分类号: F16D65/14 F16D65/54

    摘要: An automatic clearance adjusting mechanism is provided for brake in which a piston fitted in an actuator for urging a friction pad onto a rotor member. The piston is retained at a predetermined position in the actuator by a frictional force, and is allowed to axially move a predetermined distance from the retained position against an elastic force. The mechanism includes friction giving ring such as an elastic seal ring for restoring the piston to its original position, by taking advantage of the pressure within the actuator, when the same has been forcibly displaced from the predetermined position due to the elasticity deflection of brake component parts in the event of an unusual pressure rising within the wheel cylinder beyond a predetermined limit.

    摘要翻译: 为制动器提供自动间隙调节机构,其中安装在致动器中的活塞用于将摩擦垫推到转子构件上。 活塞通过摩擦力保持在致动器中的预定位置,并且允许其抵抗弹性力从保持位置轴向移动预定距离。 该机构包括诸如用于将活塞恢复到其初始位置的弹性密封环的摩擦赋予环,通过利用致动器内的压力,由于制动部件的弹性偏转而将其从预定位置强制移位 在轮缸内异常压力上升超过预定极限的部件。

    Light detection device having a semiconductor light detection element and a mounting substrate with quenching circuits
    53.
    发明授权
    Light detection device having a semiconductor light detection element and a mounting substrate with quenching circuits 有权
    具有半导体光检测元件的光检测装置和具有淬火电路的安装基板

    公开(公告)号:US09368528B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-14

    申请号:US14350647

    申请日:2012-08-02

    摘要: A light detection device 1 has a semiconductor light detection element having a semiconductor substrate, and a mounting substrate arranged as opposed to the semiconductor light detection element. The semiconductor light detection element includes a plurality of avalanche photodiodes operating in Geiger mode and formed in the semiconductor substrate, and electrodes electrically connected to the respective avalanche photodiodes and arranged on a second principal surface side of the semiconductor substrate. The mounting substrate includes a plurality of electrodes arranged corresponding to the respective electrodes on a third principal surface side, and quenching resistors electrically connected to the respective electrodes and arranged on the third principal surface side. The electrodes and the electrodes are connected through bump electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 光检测装置1具有半导体光检测元件,该半导体光检测元件具有半导体衬底和与半导体光检测元件相对布置的安装衬底。 半导体光检测元件包括以Geiger模式操作并形成在半导体衬底中的多个雪崩光电二极管,以及电连接到各个雪崩光电二极管并且布置在半导体衬底的第二主表面侧上的电极。 安装基板包括在第三主面侧对应于各个电极布置的多个电极,并且电连接到各个电极并且布置在第三主表面侧上的淬火电阻。 电极和电极通过凸块电极连接。

    LIGHT DETECTION DEVICE
    54.
    发明申请
    LIGHT DETECTION DEVICE 有权
    光检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140327100A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-06

    申请号:US14352398

    申请日:2012-08-02

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146

    摘要: A semiconductor light detection element has a plurality of channels, each of which consists of a photodiode array including a plurality of avalanche photodiodes operating in Geiger mode, quenching resistors connected in series to the respective avalanche photodiodes, and signal lines to which the quenching resistors are connected in parallel. A mounting substrate is configured so that a plurality of electrodes corresponding to the respective channels are arranged on a third principal surface side and so that a signal processing unit for processing output signals from the respective channels is arranged on a fourth principal surface side. In a semiconductor substrate, through-hole electrodes electrically connected to the signal lines are formed for the respective channels. The through-hole electrodes and the electrodes are electrically connected through bump electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 半导体光检测元件具有多个通道,每个通道由包括以盖革模式操作的多个雪崩光电二极管的光电二极管阵列组成,与各雪崩光电二极管串联连接的淬火电阻器,以及淬灭电阻器 并联连接 安装基板被配置为使得与第三主面对应的多个电极布置在第三主表面上,并且使得用于处理来自各个通道的输出信号的信号处理单元被布置在第四主表面侧。 在半导体基板中,形成与各信道电连接的信号线的通孔电极。 通孔电极和电极通过凸块电极电连接。

    POWER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND POWER MANAGEMENT METHOD
    56.
    发明申请
    POWER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND POWER MANAGEMENT METHOD 有权
    电力管理系统和电力管理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140008978A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-09

    申请号:US14006947

    申请日:2012-03-23

    IPC分类号: H02J1/00

    摘要: A power management system has power supplying means, measuring means that measures power generation environment for the power supplying means, and communication means that transmits information measured by the measuring means. The power management system comprises: a control unit that controls the measuring means and the communication means. The power supplying means is used as a power source for the measuring means and the communication means. The control unit sets a first power threshold to be used for determining whether or not to switch operation states of the measuring means and a second power threshold to be used for determining whether or not to switch operation states of the communication means on the basis of a power supply that is supplied from the power supplying means.

    摘要翻译: 电力管理系统具有供电装置,测量供电装置的发电环境的测量装置,以及发送由测量装置测量的信息的通信装置。 电源管理系统包括:控制单元,其控制测量装置和通信装置。 供电装置用作测量装置和通信装置的电源。 控制单元设置用于确定是否切换测量装置的操作状态的第一功率阈值和用于确定是否基于通信装置切换通信装置的操作状态的第二功率阈值 从供电装置提供的电源。

    Ion guide device, ion reactor, and mass analyzer
    57.
    发明授权
    Ion guide device, ion reactor, and mass analyzer 有权
    离子导向装置,离子反应器和质量分析仪

    公开(公告)号:US08049169B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-01

    申请号:US12095075

    申请日:2006-03-08

    IPC分类号: H01J49/42

    CPC分类号: H01J49/4235 H01J49/065

    摘要: A charged particle reaction cell of the present invention has a serially-arranged plurality of ring electrodes, wherein a modulated radio frequency voltage obtained by modulating the amplitude of a radio frequency voltage is applied, whereby ions are captured at the bottom of the ups and downs of a formed pseudopotential and are transferred with the move of the pseudopotential. In the charged particle reaction cell, the time required for the charged particle reaction can be secured and also the problem of the decrease of the throughput or the mass resolution can be solved, and the speed of the structure analysis of a measurement sample can be accelerated.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的带电粒子反应池具有串联布置的多个环形电极,其中施加通过调制射频电压的振幅而获得的调制射频电压,从而在起伏的底部捕获离子 的形成的赝势并且随着赝势的移动而被转移。 在带电粒子反应池中,可以确保带电粒子反应所需的时间,并且可以解决生产量或质量分辨率降低的问题,并且可以加速测量样品的结构分析速度 。

    Mass spectroscopy system and mass spectroscopy method
    58.
    发明授权
    Mass spectroscopy system and mass spectroscopy method 有权
    质谱系统和质谱法

    公开(公告)号:US07906759B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-15

    申请号:US12190988

    申请日:2008-08-13

    IPC分类号: H01J49/06 H01J49/40 G01N27/62

    CPC分类号: H01J49/0045

    摘要: An inexpensive mass spectrometer system is provided. This mass spectrometer is capable obtaining structural information of a substance at an improved efficiency, and the time required for the analysis and identification of the substance has been reduced. Identification precision has also been improved. More specifically, this invention provides a tandem mass spectrometer system in which the sample is ionized at the desired polarity, fragment ions obtained by dissociating the ion is analyzed in first or second mass spectrometer section, polarity of the second mass spectrometer is determined based on the result of the analysis, and the mass spectroscopy is carried out. A method for the mass spectroscopy is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供廉价的质谱仪系统。 该质谱仪能够以提高的效率获得物质的结构信息,并且物质的分析和鉴定所需的时间已经减少。 识别精度也得到了提高。 更具体地,本发明提供一种串联质谱仪系统,其中样品以期望的极性离子化,在第一或第二质谱仪部分分析通过离解离子获得的碎片离子,基于第二质谱仪的极性确定第二质谱仪的极性 分析结果,进行质谱分析。 还提供了用于质谱的方法。

    Mass Spectrometer
    59.
    发明申请
    Mass Spectrometer 有权
    质谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US20090294646A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12461292

    申请日:2009-08-06

    IPC分类号: B01D59/44 H01J49/00

    摘要: An electron capture dissociation device to implement a combination of electron capture dissociation and collision dissociation and a mass spectrometer with the use thereof are provided. This device includes a linear ion trap provided with linear multipole electrodes applied with a radio frequency electric field and wall electrodes that are arranged on both ends in the axis direction of the linear multipole electrodes, have holes on the central axis thereof, and generate a wall electric field by being applied with a direct-current voltage, a cylindrical magnetic field-generating unit that generates a magnetic field parallel to the central axis of the linear multipole electrodes and surrounds the linear ion trap, and an electron source arranged opposite to the linear multipole electrodes with sandwiching one of the wall electrodes. The electron generation site of the electron source is placed in the inside of the magnetic field generated by the magnetic field-generating unit.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种实现电子俘获解离和碰撞解离的组合的电子俘获解离装置和使用该质谱仪的电子俘获解离装置。 该装置包括线性离子阱,其设置有施加有射频电场的线性多极电极和布置在线性多极电极的轴向两端的壁电极,在其中心轴上具有孔,并产生壁 通过施加直流电压的电场,产生平行于线性多极电极的中心轴并且包围线性离子阱的磁场的圆柱形磁场产生单元,以及与线性相反的电子源 夹着一个壁电极的多极电极。 电子源的电子产生位置位于由磁场产生单元产生的磁场的内部。

    Method of mass spectrometry and mass spectrometer
    60.
    发明申请
    Method of mass spectrometry and mass spectrometer 有权
    质谱法和质谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US20090189065A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-30

    申请号:US11631033

    申请日:2006-03-08

    IPC分类号: B01D59/44

    摘要: In a mass spectrometer introducing ions produced at an ion source, and including quadrupole rods which have an inlet and an outlet and to which a radio-frequency voltage is applied, the mass spectrometer, i.e., a mass spectrometry device implemented by a linear trap which exhibits high ejection efficiency, high mass resolution, and low ejection energy, executes the following steps: Trapping at least part of the ions by a trap potential generated on the central axis of a quadrupole field, oscillating part of the trapped ions in an intermediate direction between the mutually-adjacent quadrupole rods, ejecting the oscillated ions by an extraction field, and detecting the ejected ions or introducing the ejected ions into another detection process.

    摘要翻译: 在质谱仪中引入在离子源处产生的离子,并且包括具有入口和出口的四极棒,并且施加射频电压,质谱仪即通过线性捕获器实现的质谱装置 表现出高喷射效率,高质量分辨率和低喷射能量,执行以下步骤:通过在四极场的中心轴上产生的捕获电位捕获至少一部分离子,在中间方向上振荡部分捕获的离子 在相邻的四极棒之间,通过提取场喷射振荡的离子,并检测喷出的离子或将喷出的离子引入另一检测过程。