摘要:
A distributed computing system having a plurality of computers different from each other in performance, load, and type, uniformly manages local priority schemes adapted in the respective computers by utilizing the concept of “urgency” or “time limit”. Each of the computers includes a priority level conversion procedure for performing a conversion between an urgency level and a priority level of processing in accordance with the performance and the load of the computer, and a priority level changing procedure for changing a priority level of a program, which executes the processing, in accordance with a priority level indicated by the priority level conversion procedure.
摘要:
In a game program production method which can create game programs, a plurality of different partial scenarios different from one another are prepared and one story is formed by successively linking partial scenarios from first to fourth ones selected substantially randomly from the partial scenarios by the use of pseudo-random numbers. Thus, a wide variety of stories can be written in this way by combining many and various partial scenarios. Thus, the method is realized by a game system and a recording medium with which players can enjoy games that are rich in variety.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus is capable of preventing with certainty the loading of a developing device an incorrect loading portion from being operated. The image forming apparatus includes a latent image holding body forming an electrostatic latent image, a developing device developing the electrostatic latent image to form a visible toner image, the developing device being detachably loaded in the image forming apparatus, a transfer device transferring the developed image onto a printing medium and a fixing device for fixing the transferred image. The image forming device can prevent an incorrect developing device loading in the image forming apparatus from being placed in a development enabled condition and can detect an active state of prevention.
摘要:
A data processing system having flexibility coping with parallelism of a program comprises a plurality of processor elements for executing instructions, a main memory shared by the plurality of processor elements, and a plurality of parallel operation control facilities for enabling the plurality of processor elements to operate in synchronism. The plurality of parallel operation control facilities are provided in correspondence to the plurality of processor elements, respectively. The data processing system further comprises a multiprocessor operation control facility for enabling the plurality of processor elements to operate independently, and a flag for holding a value indicating which of the parallel operation mode or the multiprocessor mode is to be activated. The shared cache memory is implemented in a blank instruction and controlled by a cache controller so that inconsistency of the data stored in the cache memory is eliminated.
摘要:
In an improved liquid phase epitaxial growth method and apparatus in which a plurality of substrates are placed in a deposition chamber having at least one first vent hole; a solution for liquid phase growth is held in a solution chamber having at least one second vent hole and at least two sub-chambers separated by a partition plate and communicated with each other via a communicating portion; and before the substrates and the solution for liquid phase growth are brought into contact with each other, the deposition chamber and the solution chamber are revolved for causing the solution for liquid phase growth to move through the communicating portion so as to increase and decrease the volume of space portions of the respective sub-chambers and thereby replacement of a heat-treatment gas in the deposition chamber and the solution chamber is undertaken to achieve heat treatment. With this heat-treatment, surface oxide films on the substrates and the solution are removed, thus making it possible to obtain a liquid phase epitaxial layer with excellent qualities.
摘要:
An intermediate transfer unit is constructed by covering a conductive cylindrical base member of drum-shape with an elastic member of belt-shape, the elastic member of belt-shape being adhesively fixed to the base member with an adhesive agent, grooves or pits being provided on the surface of the cylindrical base member, the elastic member of belt-shape being adhesively fixed by the adhesive agent filled in the grooves or pits. The adhesive agent has a resistivity smaller than at least the resistivity of the elastic member of belt-shape. By doing so, it is possible to construct and keep the uniform distribution of resistivity without change by environment and deterioration with age, and to realize proper transferring. Furthermore, since the diametrical change of the drum due to uneven application of the adhesive agent can be minimized, the effect on misalignment in color can be minimized.
摘要:
5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine derivatives expressed by general formula (1) and their pharmacologically permissible salts ##STR1## wherein A indicates a saturated or unsaturated divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms; the letter n indicates 0 or 1, and when n is 0, it indicates that Y is directly bound to an oxygen atom; Y represents a hydrogen atom, phenyl group, or substituted phenyl group; however, when Y is a hydrogen atom, n is 1; R indicates a hydrogen atom or alcohol-protecting group.These compounds have a very strong antitumor activity.
摘要:
A virtual machine system comprises: a processor for executing a secure operating system and a normal operating system; and a cache memory. The cache memory stores data in a manner that allows for identification of whether the data has been read from a secure storage area of an external main memory. The cache memory writes back data to the main memory in a manner that reduces the number of times data is intermittently written back to the secure storage area which occurs when the processor is executing the normal operating system.
摘要:
A virtual computer system having a plurality of virtual computers includes an area assignment unit operable to, when a virtual computer attempts to perform writing to a basic area which is assigned to and shared by the plurality of virtual computers, change an assignment to the virtual computer from the basic area to a copy area to which the basic area is copied and the writing is performed. Additionally an area freeing unit is operable to, when a content of the basic area matches a content of at least one copy area, change area assignment to one or more virtual computers, to which have been assigned one or more other areas than one area among the areas whose contents match each other, to the one area, and free the one or more other areas.
摘要:
When a process judging unit judges that a target process is a protected process, a key judging unit judges whether a target key that is a key generated by a key generating unit is a first key or a second key. When the key judging unit judges that the target key is the first key, a VM communication managing unit notifies the target process of a memory ID of a protected memory region corresponding to the first key. When the process judging unit judges that the target process is an unprotected process, a key transforming unit transforms the target key from the first key to the second key based on the key transformation rule. An HV communication managing unit notifies the target process of a memory ID of an unprotected memory region corresponding to the second key.