摘要:
Provided is an apparatus that includes an integrated circuit located in a first region of a substrate having first and second opposing major surfaces and an alignment mark located in a second region of the substrate and extending through the substrate between the first and second surfaces.
摘要:
An optical image sensor is fabricated by forming a pixel array and a peripheral region surrounding the pixel array on a semiconductor substrate, the peripheral region containing peripheral circuitry. An inter-level-dielectric layer is formed over the substrate and a plurality of interconnect wiring layers are formed over the inter-level-dielectric layer. Each interconnect wiring layer includes interconnecting metal features and a layer of inter-level-dielectric material covering the interconnecting metal features. The plurality of interconnect wiring layers are provided in a manner that there are N levels of wiring layers in the peripheral region and 1 to (N−1) levels of wiring layers over the pixel array. An etch-stop layer is formed over the top-most level interconnecting metal features in the peripheral region.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a method of making an integrated circuit (IC). The method includes forming an electric device on a front side of a substrate; forming a top metal pad on the front side of the substrate, the top metal pad being coupled to the electric device; forming a passivation layer on the front side of the substrate, the top metal pad being embedded in the passivation layer; forming an opening in the passivation layer, exposing the top metal pad; forming a deep trench in the substrate; filling a conductive material in the deep trench and the opening, resulting in a though-wafer via (TWV) feature in the deep trench and a pad-TWV feature in the opening, where the top metal pad being connected to the TWV feature through the pad-TWV feature; and applying a polishing process to remove excessive conductive material, forming a substantially planar surface.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides an image sensor semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a substrate having a front surface and a back surface; a plurality of sensor elements formed on the front surface of the substrate, each of the plurality of sensor elements configured to receive light directed towards the back surface; and an aluminum doped feature formed in the substrate and disposed horizontally between two adjacent elements of the plurality of sensor elements and vertically between the back surface and the plurality of sensor elements.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides an image sensor semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a substrate having a front surface and a back surface; a plurality of sensor elements formed on the front surface of the substrate, each of the plurality of sensor elements configured to receive light directed towards the back surface; and an aluminum doped feature formed in the substrate and disposed horizontally between two adjacent elements of the plurality of sensor elements and vertically between the back surface and the plurality of sensor elements.
摘要:
An apparatus and manufacturing method thereof, wherein an integrated circuit is located in a first region of a substrate having first and second opposing major surfaces, and wherein an alignment mark is located in a second region of the substrate and extends through the substrate between the first and second surfaces. The alignment mark may protrude from the first and/or second surfaces, and/or may comprise a plurality of substantially similar alignment marks. The second region may interpose the first region and a perimeter of the substrate. The second region may comprise a scribe region.
摘要:
A method was achieved for making improved self-aligned contacts (SAC) to a patterned polysilicon layer, such as gate electrodes for FETs. Lightly doped source/drain areas are implanted. A second insulating layer is deposited and etched back to form first sidewall spacers. A silicon nitride etch-stop layer and a first interpolysilicon oxide (IPO1) layer are deposited. First SAC openings are etched in the IPO1 layer to the etch-stop layer, and concurrently openings are etched for the gate electrodes, eliminating a masking step. The etch-stop layer is etched in the SAC openings to form second sidewall spacers that protect the first sidewall spacers during BOE cleaning of the contacts. A patterned polycide layer is used to make SACs and electrical interconnections. A second IPO layer is deposited to provide insulation, and an interlevel dielectric layer is deposited. Second SAC openings are etched to the etch-stop layer for the next level of metal interconnections, while the contact openings to the gate electrodes are etched to completion. The etch-stop layer is etched in the second SAC openings to form second sidewall spacers to protect the first sidewall spacers during cleaning. Metal plugs are formed from a first metal in the second SAC openings and in the openings to the gate electrodes. A second metal is patterned to complete the structure to the first level of metal interconnections.
摘要:
An improved and new structure and method for forming a guard ring in an integrated circuit having at least one level of polysilicon wiring has been developed. The guard ring is formed without necessitating additional manufacturing process steps and the guard ring is bonded to the semiconductor substrate, thereby providing a superior barrier to diffusion of moisture and contaminants from a window in the insulating layers to the semiconductor device regions.
摘要:
System and method for providing a light shield for a CMOS imager is provided. The light shield comprises a structure formed above a point between a photo-sensitive element and adjacent circuitry. The structure is formed of a light-blocking material, such as a metal, metal alloy, metal compound, or the like, formed in dielectric layers over the photo-sensitive elements.
摘要:
Provided is an apparatus that includes an integrated circuit located in a first region of a substrate having first and second opposing major surfaces and an alignment mark located in a second region of the substrate and extending through the substrate between the first and second surfaces.