Prioritized address decoder
    52.
    发明授权
    Prioritized address decoder 有权
    优先地址解码器

    公开(公告)号:US07610611B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-27

    申请号:US10666077

    申请日:2003-09-19

    CPC分类号: G06F12/1441

    摘要: A prioritized address decoder has been disclosed. One embodiment of the prioritized address decoder includes a first comparator to compare a destination device address of data with a first address range associated with a first device and a second comparator coupled to the first comparator to compare the destination device address with a second address range associated with a second device, wherein the data is sent to the second device in response to a first output of the first comparator and a second output of the second comparator.

    摘要翻译: 已经公开了优先地址解码器。 优先地址解码器的一个实施例包括第一比较器,用于将数据的目的地设备地址与与第一设备相关联的第一地址范围和耦合到第一比较器的第二比较器进行比较,以将目的地设备地址与相关联的第二地址范围进行比较 利用第二设备,其中响应于第一比较器的第一输出和第二比较器的第二输出将数据发送到第二设备。

    Apparatus and method for open loop buffer allocation
    56.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for open loop buffer allocation 审中-公开
    开环缓冲区分配的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050198459A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-08

    申请号:US10795037

    申请日:2004-03-04

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00

    CPC分类号: G06F5/06

    摘要: A method and apparatus for open loop buffer allocation. In one embodiment, the method includes loading requested data within a buffer according to a load rate. Concurrent with the loading of data within the buffer, the data is forwarded from the buffer according to drain rate. In situations where the load rate exceeds the drain rate, read requests may be throttled according to an approximate buffer capacity level to prohibit buffer overflow. In one embodiment, a rate for issuing data requests, for example, to memory, is regulated according to a predetermined buffer accumulation rate. Accordingly, in one embodiment, the open loop allocation scheme reduces latency while enabling sustained read streaming with a minimal size read buffer. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于开环缓冲区分配的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中,该方法包括根据负载速率在缓冲器中加载所请求的数据。 与缓冲区内的数据加载一起,数据根据流失速率从缓冲区转发。 在负载率超过排放速率的情况下,读取请求可能会根据大约缓冲区容量限制,以禁止缓冲区溢出。 在一个实施例中,根据预定的缓冲器累积速率来调节用于发布数据请求(例如,存储器)的速率。 因此,在一个实施例中,开环分配方案减少等待时间,同时以最小尺寸的读缓冲器实现持续的读取流。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。

    Apparatus and a method to adjust signal timing on a memory interface
    57.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and a method to adjust signal timing on a memory interface 审中-公开
    用于调整存储器接口上的信号定时的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050190193A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-01

    申请号:US10791180

    申请日:2004-03-01

    CPC分类号: G06F13/1689

    摘要: An apparatus and a method for adjusting signal timing in a memory interface have been disclosed. One embodiment of the apparatus includes a number of slave delay lock loops (DLLs) in a memory interface to adjust timing between a number of signals to compensate for timing skew, and a number of input/output (I/O) buffers to output the adjusted signals to one or more memory devices coupled to the memory interface. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

    摘要翻译: 已经公开了一种用于调整存储器接口中的信号定时的装置和方法。 该装置的一个实施例包括在存储器接口中的多个从属延迟锁定环(DLL),用于调整多个信号之间的定时以补偿定时偏差,以及多个输入/输出(I / O)缓冲器,以输出 调整的信号到耦合到存储器接口的一个或多个存储器件。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。

    Hardware detected command-per-clock
    59.
    发明申请
    Hardware detected command-per-clock 失效
    硬件检测每个时钟指令

    公开(公告)号:US20050144374A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-30

    申请号:US10749183

    申请日:2003-12-30

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00 G06F13/16

    CPC分类号: G06F13/1631

    摘要: A memory controller is coupled to a memory device via a memory channel. The memory controller includes a command-per-clock detection unit that compares a portion of a current address with a portion of a previous address. If there is a match, then the memory controller can continue to assert a chip select line coupled to the memory device. The command-per-clock detection unit checks to see whether only certain low-order bits of the address lines are toggling between the current and previous addresses. Additional copies of address lines for particular low-order bits are provided to the memory device to reduce loading on the low order bit address lines, allowing the low order bit address lines to toggle quickly in order to avoid the necessity of inserting a one clock period wait state. If the command-per-clock detection unit does not find a match (meaning that more than the low order address bits are toggling) then the wait state is inserted by deasserting the chip select line for a clock period.

    摘要翻译: 存储器控制器经由存储器通道耦合到存储器件。 存储器控制器包括每时钟脉冲检测单元,其将当前地址的一部分与先前地址的一部分进行比较。 如果存在匹配,则存储器控制器可以继续断言耦合到存储器件的芯片选择线。 命令/时钟检测单元检查地址线的某些低位是否在当前地址和以前的地址之间切换。 用于特定低位的地址线的附加副本被提供给存储器件以减少低位位地址线上的负载,允许低位位地址线快速切换,以避免插入一个时钟周期 等待状态 如果命令/时钟检测单元没有找到匹配(意味着比低位地址位多于切换),则通过在芯片选择线上断开时钟周期来插入等待状态。

    Managing bus transaction dependencies

    公开(公告)号:US06694390B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US09659108

    申请日:2000-09-11

    IPC分类号: G06F300

    CPC分类号: G06F13/24 G06F13/385

    摘要: A combination of techniques to prevent deadlocks and livelocks in a computer system having a dispatcher and multiple downstream command queues. In one embodiment, a broadcast transaction that requires simultaneously available space in all the affected downstream command queues becomes a delayed transaction, so that the command queues are reserved and other transactions are retried until the broadcast transaction is completed. In another embodiment, a bail-out timer is used to defer a transaction if the transaction does not complete within a predetermined time. In yet another embodiment, a locked transaction that potentially addresses memory space controlled by a programmable attribute map is handled as a delayed transaction if there is less than a predetermined amount of downstream buffer space available for the transaction.