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    Electrocoagulation system
    51.
    发明授权
    Electrocoagulation system 失效
    电凝系统

    公开(公告)号：US07682492B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-23

    申请号：US10817743

    申请日：2004-04-02

    申请人： Kirk D. Bradley

    发明人： Kirk D. Bradley

    IPC分类号： C25B9/18

    CPC分类号： C02F1/463 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F2001/46138 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2201/46175 ,  C02F2301/02 ,  C02F2301/024 ,  C02F2301/026

    摘要： An electrocoagulation device for removal of contaminants from a treatment stream including an elongated fluid treatment path in contact with a plurality of electrode plates, and a power supply electrically connected to the plates, wherein the device is configured so that it can provide a variety of electric field regimes to the treatment stream as it passes along the treatment path, and so that it can provide a variety of flow regimes along the fluid treatment path.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于从处理流中除去污染物的电凝装置，包括与多个电极板接触的细长流体处理路径，以及电连接到所述板的电源，其中所述装置被构造成使得其可以提供各种电 在处理流沿着处理路径通过时，使得其能够沿着流体处理路径提供各种流动状态。

    Method and apparatus for treating fluids
    53.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for treating fluids 失效
    用于处理流体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07524413B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-28

    申请号：US11304348

    申请日：2005-12-15

    申请人： Kenneth E. Wittmer ,  Walter F. J. Crewson ,  John W. Lane

    发明人： Kenneth E. Wittmer ,  Walter F. J. Crewson ,  John W. Lane

    IPC分类号： B01D17/12 ,  C02F1/48

    CPC分类号： C02F1/484 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2201/483 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2303/22 ,  H03K3/57 ,  H03K17/79

    摘要： A method and apparatus for treating a fluid to destroy, remove, or reduce undesirable agents, such as microorganisms, particles or ions, contained in the fluid and/or to inhibit the formation of scale are disclosed.The invention includes an apparatus for treating a fluid to destroy, remove, or reduce undesirable agents, such as microorganisms, particles, or ions, contained in the fluid and/or to inhibit the formation of scale. The apparatus can include an open fluid directional means or conduit. The preferred open fluid directional means is a conduit manufactured of resilient, corrosion-resistant material. The apparatus is attached to a power source and has a controller means. The controller means is desirably a microprocessor and can include a switching means for regulating the current to the apparatus. However, simpler circuits and components can be used for the controller means. The apparatus includes a field generating means. The field generating means forms a treatment field. The treatment field is a magnetic field and/or an electrical field in an effective dose sufficient to treat the fluid. The effective dose is determined by the exposure time(s) and strength(s) of the treatment field(s) and the concentration of contaminants present in the fluid subjected to the treatment.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于处理流体以破坏，去除或减少包含在流体中的不期望的试剂，例如微生物，颗粒或离子和/或抑制水垢形成的方法和装置。 本发明包括一种用于处理流体以破坏，去除或减少包含在流体中的不期望的物质，例如微生物，颗粒或离子和/或抑制水垢形成的装置。 该装置可以包括开放的流体定向装置或导管。 优选的开放流体定向装置是由弹性的耐腐蚀材料制成的导管。 该装置附接到电源并具有控制装置。 控制器装置理想地是微处理器，并且可以包括用于调节到设备的电流的开关装置。 然而，更简单的电路和组件可以用于控制器装置。 该装置包括场产生装置。 场产生装置形成治疗场。 治疗场是具有足以治疗流体的有效剂量的磁场和/或电场。 有效剂量由处理场的暴露时间和强度以及存在于经受处理的流体中的污染物的浓度决定。

    ELECTROLYZED WATER PRODUCING METHOD AND APPARATUS
    54.
    发明申请
    ELECTROLYZED WATER PRODUCING METHOD AND APPARATUS 失效
    电解水生产方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090071843A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-19

    申请号：US12201260

    申请日：2008-08-29

    申请人： Kohichi Miyashita ,  Ryuichi Kimata ,  Makoto Yamanaka

    发明人： Kohichi Miyashita ,  Ryuichi Kimata ,  Makoto Yamanaka

    IPC分类号： C02F1/461 ,  C25B9/00

    CPC分类号： C25B15/02 ,  C02F1/4618 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2201/4618 ,  C02F2209/006 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2209/42

    摘要： Electrolyzed water producing method and apparatus are provided which are capable of producing electrolyzed water having a desired property irrespective of the quality of raw water supplied and the like while allowing the size and weight of the apparatus and the cost to be reduced by limiting the capacity of an electrolysis power source. The electrolyzed water producing method includes: circulating an aqueous electrolyte solution to a first electrolytic chamber of a pair of electrolytic chambers opposed to each other across an intervening ion permeable diaphragm while supplying raw water to the second electrolytic chamber; and applying a predetermined voltage to a pair of electrodes disposed in the respective electrolytic chambers with the diaphragm intervening there between, to electrolyze the raw water and the aqueous electrolyte solution, thereby producing electrolyzed water in the second electrolytic chamber.

    摘要翻译： 提供了电解水生产方法和装置，其能够生产具有所需性质的电解水，而不管所供应的原水的质量等于何，同时通过限制装置的尺寸和重量来降低成本， 电解电源。 所述电解水的制造方法包括：将电解质水溶液循环到一对电解室的第一电解室中，并横跨隔离离子渗透膜，同时向第二电解槽供给原水; 并且对设置在各个电解室中的一对电极施加预定的电压，其间插入隔膜，以对原水和含水电解质溶液进行电解，从而在第二电解室中产生电解水。

    Apparatus for driving fluid
    55.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for driving fluid 审中-公开
    驱动液体的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080302664A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-11

    申请号：US12155274

    申请日：2008-06-02

    申请人： Cheng-Hsien Liu ,  Long Hsu ,  Kuang-Han Chu ,  William Wang ,  Chung-Cheng Chou

    发明人： Cheng-Hsien Liu ,  Long Hsu ,  Kuang-Han Chu ,  William Wang ,  Chung-Cheng Chou

    IPC分类号： C02F1/469

    CPC分类号： G01N27/44713 ,  C02F1/469 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  G01N2030/285

    摘要： An apparatus for driving a fluid includes a substrate, at least one electrode group and a controlling unit. The substrate has at least one plane. The electrode group is disposed on the substrate and includes a first electrode, a second electrode and a third electrode. A projecting position of the second electrode on the plane is disposed between that of the first electrode and that of the third electrode. The controlling unit electrically connected to electrode group is for driving the first to third electrodes. When the controlling unit drives the first to third electrodes to make the first and third electrodes have opposite polarities and to make the second and third electrodes have the same polarity, an electric field produced by the electrode group enables the fluid on the substrate to flow from the first electrode to the third electrode.

    摘要翻译： 用于驱动流体的装置包括基板，至少一个电极组和控制单元。 衬底具有至少一个平面。 电极组设置在基板上，并且包括第一电极，第二电极和第三电极。 平面上的第二电极的突出位置设置在第一电极和第三电极的突出位置之间。 电连接到电极组的控制单元用于驱动第一至第三电极。 当控制单元驱动第一至第三电极以使第一和第三电极具有相反的极性并且使得第二和第三电极具有相同的极性时，由电极组产生的电场使得基板上的流体能够从 第一电极到第三电极。

    Electrolytic Water and Process for Production Thereof
    57.
    发明申请
    Electrolytic Water and Process for Production Thereof 审中-公开
    电解水及其生产工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20080292716A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-27

    申请号：US11741212

    申请日：2007-04-27

    申请人： Kokichi Hanaoka ,  Masako Morito

    发明人： Kokichi Hanaoka ,  Masako Morito

    IPC分类号： A61K33/00

    CPC分类号： A61Q19/02 ,  A61K8/19 ,  A61K8/365 ,  A61K8/602 ,  A61K8/676 ,  A61K2800/542 ,  A61K2800/83 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/68 ,  C02F2103/026 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/4613

    摘要： The present invention discloses a process for producing an electrolytic water, wherein a to-be-electrolyzed water containing less than 0.1 mM of a water-soluble inorganic salt, 0.05 to 0.5 mass % of a hydroquinone derivative and 1 to 50 mM of L-ascorbic acid or a derivative thereof is fed into a diaphragm-free electrolytic cell of continuous flow type at a flow rate of 5 to 3,000 l/min and electrolysis is conducted continuously at a current density of 0.003 to 0.1 A/cm2. The process can produce an electrolytic water having a high skin-whitening effect owing to the reducing action of L-ascorbic acid and the melanin formation-suppressing effect of hydroquinone derivative.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种电解水的制造方法，其中，含有小于0.1mM的水溶性无机盐，0.05〜0.5质量％的氢醌衍生物和1〜50mM的L-电解水的电解水， 将抗坏血酸或其衍生物以5〜3,000l / min的流量供给到无隔膜的连续流动型电解槽中，并以0.003〜0.1A / cm 2的电流密度连续进行电解。 由于L-抗坏血酸的还原作用和氢醌衍生物的黑色素形成抑制作用，该方法可以产生具有高皮肤美白效果的电解水。

    Nanoporous Insulating oxide Deionization Device Having Electrolyte Membrane, and Method of Manufacture and Use Thereof
    58.
    发明申请
    Nanoporous Insulating oxide Deionization Device Having Electrolyte Membrane, and Method of Manufacture and Use Thereof 有权
    具有电解质膜的纳米多孔绝缘氧化物去离子装置及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080121531A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-29

    申请号：US11932741

    申请日：2007-10-31

    申请人： Marc A. Anderson ,  Kevin C. Leonard

    发明人： Marc A. Anderson ,  Kevin C. Leonard

    IPC分类号： C02F1/461 ,  C25B9/00

    CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 ,  C02F1/4602 ,  C02F1/4604 ,  C02F1/46114 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46161 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/4613

    摘要： A nanoporous insulating oxide deionization device, method of manufacture and method of use thereof for deionizing a water supply (such as a hard water supply), for desalinating a salt water supply, and for treating a bacteria-containing water supply. The device contains two composite electrodes each constructed from a conductive backing electrode and a composite oxide layer being an insulating oxide or a non-insulating oxide and an intermediate porous layer. The composite layer being substantially free of mixed oxidation states and nanoporous and having a median pore diameter of 0.5-500 nanometers and average surface area of 300-600 m2/g. The composite layer made from a stable sol-gel suspension containing particles of the insulating oxide, the median primary particle diameter being 1-50 nanometers. The difference in zeta potential, at a pH in the range of 6-9, being sufficient to suitably remove alkaline and alkaline earth cations (such as Ca2+ and Na1+), various organic and other inorganic cations and organic and inorganic anions from water, preferably household hard water. One composite layer being constructed from a mixture of Al2O3, MgAl2O4 and/or Mg-doped. Al2O3 particles, and the other composite layer being constructed from SiO2 or TiO2.

    摘要翻译： 一种纳米多孔绝缘氧化物去离子装置，其制造方法及其使用方法，用于使供水（例如硬水供应）去离子，用于盐水供应盐的脱盐和用于处理含细菌的水源。 该装置包含两个复合电极，每个复合电极由导电背衬电极和作为绝缘氧化物或非绝缘氧化物的复合氧化物层和中间多孔层构成。 复合层基本上没有混合氧化态和纳米多孔，中值孔径为0.5-500纳米，平均表面积为300-600平方米/克。 复合层由含有绝缘氧化物颗粒的稳定溶胶 - 凝胶悬浮液制成，中值一次粒径为1-50纳米。 ζ电位差在6-9范围内的pH值足以适当地去除碱土金属和碱土金属阳离子（如Ca 2+）和Na + 1 + >），各种有机和其他无机阳离子和有机和无机阴离子来自水，优选家用硬水。 一个复合层由Al 2 O 3 3，MgAl 2 O 4 N 3和/或Mg的混合物构成，和/或Mg 掺杂 Al 2 N 3 O 3颗粒，另一复合层由SiO 2或TiO 2构成。

    Water treatment system
    60.
    发明申请
    Water treatment system 审中-公开
    水处理系统

    公开(公告)号：US20070284245A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-13

    申请号：US11810540

    申请日：2007-06-06

    申请人： Rudolph R. Hegel ,  Robert K. Sorensen

    发明人： Rudolph R. Hegel ,  Robert K. Sorensen

    IPC分类号： C25C7/02

    CPC分类号： C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F2101/101 ,  C02F2101/103 ,  C02F2101/203 ,  C02F2101/206 ,  C02F2101/22 ,  C02F2101/306 ,  C02F2201/46125 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2201/46145 ,  C02F2201/4617

    摘要： A system for the treatment of water to remove metals and undesirable substances from well and groundwater so as to render the water potable is disclosed. The system employs microbubbles of oxygen, which remain suspended in water at a concentration above 100% of the calculated saturated concentration at a particular temperature and pressure. These microbubbles oxidize undesirable substances in the water, which substances include iron manganese, arsenic, antimony, chrome, aluminum, reduced sulfur compounds, pesticide residues, drug metabolites and/or bacteria. Microbubbles are produced by electrolysis or by sparging through a microorifice. A control system for the electrolytic system is disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于处理水以从井和地下水中除去金属和不需要的物质以便使饮用水的系统。 该系统采用氧气微泡，其在特定温度和压力下以高于计算饱和浓度的100％的浓度保持悬浮在水中。 这些微泡氧化水中不需要的物质，这些物质包括铁锰，砷，锑，铬，铝，还原硫化合物，农药残留物，药物代谢物和/或细菌。 微泡是通过电解或通过喷射通过微孔产生的。 公开了一种用于电解系统的控制系统。