摘要:
4-(dialkylchlorosilyl)butyronitriles are prepared by high yield by reacting a mixture of technical grade allyl cyanide with dialkylchlorosilanes in the presence of a catalyst of transition group 8 of the Periodic Table of the Elements, wherein the reaction is conducted such that a stoichiometric excess of the dialkylchlorosilane is present together with the catalyst in the reaction mixture, into which the allyl cyanide is metered.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the manufacture of organomonosilanes bearing both hydrogen and chlorine substituents at the silicon atom by subjecting a silane substrate comprising one or more silanes selected from organomonosilanes, organodisilanes and organocarbodisilanes, with the proviso that at least one of these silanes has at least one chlorine substituent at the silicon atom, to a redistribution reaction in the presence of a phosphane or amine acting as a redistribution catalyst.
摘要:
A process and composition for the hydrosilylation of an unsaturated compound comprising reacting (a) a silyl hydride with (b) an unsaturated compound in the presence of (c) a platinum compound and (d) a cyclodiene, with the proviso that when the unsaturated compound is a terminal alkyne, the silyl hydride is other than a halosilane. The process and composition optionally comprise an inhibitor (e). The process and composition may be employed to form a variety of hydrosilylation products.
摘要:
Novel fluorosilicon nitrile compounds, and methods of preparing them, are described. The fluorosilicon nitrile compounds are characterized by having a total of four substituents attached to a silicon atom, wherein one or two of the substituents are fluorine atoms, one or two of the substituents are cyanoalkyl groups, which are the same as or different from each other, and the remainder of the substituents, if any, are alkyl groups, which are the same as or different from each other.
摘要:
The invention related to novel compounds useful as modifying monomers and precursors for polymerization initiators. The invention further relates to a method of making the polymerization initiators and resulting polymers. The invention also relates to polymer compositions comprising the polymer of the invention and further components such as extender oils, fillers, vulcanizing agents etc., and to corresponding vulcanized polymer compositions and articles comprising vulcanized parts made from the vulcanized polymer composition.
摘要:
Hydrosilylation of aliphatically unsaturated compounds (B) with compounds (A) bearing silicon-bonded hydrogen using a metal-containing hydrosilylation catalyst proceeds with higher yields and reduced quantities of byproducts when conducted in the presence of organic salts containing an inorganic or organic anion [Y]− and a heteroatom-containing cation [A]+ in amounts of 0.01 mole % to 10 mole % based on the limiting amount of (A) or (B) in moles present in the reaction.
摘要:
A method for preparing a reaction product includes: steps (1) and (2). Step (1) is contacting, at a temperature from 200° C. to 1400° C., a first ingredient including a silane of formula HaRbSiX(4-a-b), where subscript a is an integer from 0 to 4, subscript b is 0 or 1, a quantity (a+b)
摘要:
Alkyl chlorosilanes from the manufacture of dialkyldichlorosilanes are rearranged in continuous fashion to dialkyldichlorosilane by a rearrangement reaction in a moving bed reactor employing a solid alumina catalyst containing aluminum chloride, spent catalyst being continuously removed from the reactor.
摘要:
When an organoxysilyl or siloxy-containing ethylnorbornene compound is prepared by hydrosilylation of 5-vinyl-2-norbornene with a hydrogen organoxysilane or siloxy compound in the presence of a platinum catalyst, hydrosilylation is conducted in the co-presence of an ammonium salt. The organoxysilyl or siloxy-containing ethylnorbornene compound is effectively prepared at high reactivity and selectivity.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a catalytic process for the synthesis of organohalosilane monomers from tetraorganodihalodisilanes and other compounds that are not cleaved during the conventional hydrochlorination of Direct Process Residue. The process is characterized by the use of a catalyst containing (1) one or more heterocyclic amines and/or one or more heterocyclic ammonium halides, and (2) one or more quaternary Group 15 onium compounds.