Dispersants
    51.
    发明申请
    Dispersants 有权
    分散剂

    公开(公告)号:US20080163790A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-10

    申请号:US11911039

    申请日:2006-04-07

    摘要: The present invention relates to dispersants for dispersing a particulate solid for millbases, paints and inks. The present invention provides a composition containing a particulate solid, a polar organic medium and a compound or salts thereof for formula T-(A)m(B)n—X-Z-Q(0-p) wherein T is hydrogen or a polymerisation terminating group; A is the residue of a hydroxy carboxylic acid or lactone thereof; B is the residue of an amino carboxylic acid; X is a direct bond or a divalent group; Z is an acidic or basic group or a moiety which contains an acidic or basic group; Q is an optional residue of an oxide, urea or a dibasic acid or anhydride thereof; m and n are positive integers; and p represents the number of residual amino and/or imino groups in Z.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于分散用于磨粒,油漆和油墨的颗粒状固体的分散剂。 本发明提供含有式(A)的颗粒状固体,极性有机介质及其化合物或其盐的组合物(B)N-XZQ (O-p)其中T是氢或聚合终止基团; A是羟基羧酸或其内酯的残基; B是氨基羧酸的残基; X是直接键或二价基团; Z是酸性或碱性基团或含有酸性或碱性基团的部分; Q是任选的氧化物,脲或其二元酸或其酸酐的残基; m和n是正整数; 并且p表示Z中残留的氨基和/或亚氨基的数目。

    Dispersant polymers
    54.
    发明授权
    Dispersant polymers 失效
    分散剂聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US5554682A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-10

    申请号:US455447

    申请日:1995-05-31

    CPC分类号: C09D7/02 C08F220/12

    摘要: A hydroxy-functional polymeric dispersant which is substantially free of acid groups, amine groups, and ethylenic unsaturation, the dispersant being especially adapted for dispersing pigments therein and being compatible with a variety of film-forming polymers, said dispersant being the free radical addition polymerization reaction product of a mixture of monomers consisting essentially of:(a) 15-30% by weight styrene; and(b) 15-30% by weight of at least one alkyl methacrylate monomer having 1 to 16 carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and(c) 20-60% by weight of at least one alkyl acrylate monomer having 1 to 16 carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and(d) 7-25% by weight of at least one hydroxy-functional ethylenically unsaturated monomer copolymerizable with monomers (a) (b) and (c);wherein said polymeric dispersant has a weight average molecular weight of 18,000 to 24,000, a number average molecular weight of 4,500 to 7,400, and a polydispersity of 2.9 to 4.2.

    摘要翻译: 基本上不含酸基,胺基和烯属不饱和度的羟基官能聚合物分散剂,该分散剂特别适于在其中分散颜料并与各种成膜聚合物相容,所述分散剂是自由基加成聚合 基本上由以下组成的单体混合物的反应产物:(a)15-30%(重量)苯乙烯; 和(b)15-30重量%的烷基中具有1至16个碳原子的至少一种甲基丙烯酸烷基酯单体; 和(c)20-60重量%的至少一种在烷基中具有1至16个碳原子的丙烯酸烷基酯单体; 和(d)7-25重量%的至少一种可与单体(a)(b)和(c)共聚的羟基官能的烯属不饱和单体; 其中所述聚合物分散剂的重均分子量为18,000至24,000,数均分子量为4,500至7400,多分散性为2.9至4.2。

    Stack of pressure sensitive adhesive coated sheets
    58.
    发明授权
    Stack of pressure sensitive adhesive coated sheets 失效
    堆叠的压敏粘合剂涂层片材

    公开(公告)号:US4895746A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-23

    申请号:US317649

    申请日:1989-03-01

    摘要: A stack of aligned sheets, each of which sheets includes a backing, a coating of pressure sensitive adhesive on a lower surface of the backing by which the sheet is adhered to the sheet beneath it in the stack, which coating extends along and within at least 12.5 mm of all of the edges of the backing, release means providing a first adhesion zone between adjacent sheets in the stack and adjacent one of the edges of the sheet for providing a sufficiently low release force between the adhesive coating and the upper surface of the adjacent sheet in the stack to afford, when the sheet is the uppermost sheet in the stack, each initiation of peeling of the sheet from the adjacent sheet in the stack, and attachment means providing a second adhesion zone between adjacent sheets in the stack for providing a sufficiently high release force that is higher than said low release force in the first adhesion zone to firmly adhere adjacent sheets in the stack together and thereby hold the stack of sheets together during handling, while affording continued peeling away of the uppermost sheet in the stack after initiating of such peeling along the first adhesion zone.

    Anti-settling agents for pigmented aqueous lacquer and process for the
manufacture of said agents
    59.
    发明授权
    Anti-settling agents for pigmented aqueous lacquer and process for the manufacture of said agents 失效
    用于着色的水性漆的防沉降剂和用于制备所述试剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4071487A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-31

    申请号:US651476

    申请日:1976-01-22

    CPC分类号: C09D7/02 Y10S516/06

    摘要: Water-dispersible (including water-soluble) salts of water-soluble amines with the anionic products formed by reacting at 200.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. a substantially neutral ester of a C.sub.14-20 saturated fatty alcohol with an ethylene-dicarboxylic acid which has been reacted with about 1/7 to 1/35 of its weight of a ethylenedicarboxylic compound of acidic character (for example maleic acid) are efficient agents for inhibiting the deposition of pigment in pigmented aqueous lacquers. Organic solutions of the salts are storage-stable. The salts can be incorporated into the lacquer during formulation of the lacquer or at a later point.

    摘要翻译: 水分散性(包括水溶性)的盐与通过在200℃至250℃下反应形成的阴离子产物,基本上为中性的C14-20饱和脂肪醇与乙烯 - 二羧酸 其与其重量约1/7至1/35的酸性特征的乙烯二羧酸化合物(例如马来酸)反应是抑制颜料在着色水性漆中沉积的有效试剂。 盐的有机溶液是储存稳定的。 这些盐可以在漆的配制过程中或以后的时间内加入漆中。