摘要:
Disclosed herein is a plasma processing apparatus that introduces a process gas into an airtight processing container, that applies a radio frequency power to generate plasma, and that conducts a plasma process to an object to be processed arranged in the processing container. The plasma processing apparatus includes: an electrode unit arranged in the processing container, the electrode unit having an electrode for applying the radio frequency power, and a space portion arranged in the electrode unit, the space portion insulating the electrode and the processing container from each other. The space portion communicates with atmospheric air outside the processing container.
摘要:
A gas removal system that removes a halogen gas remaining inside a processing chamber after executing a specific type of processing inside the processing chamber maintained in an airtight state with plasma obtained through discharge dissociation of the halogen gas supplied from a gas supply device comprises a pressure control device that controls the pressure inside the processing chamber, an air supply device that supplies the atmospheric air into the processing chamber after the pressure inside the processing chamber is lowered by the pressure control device, a control device that controls the air supply device and an evacuation device that evacuates a gas produced through a reaction of the halogen gas and the atmospheric air having occurred inside the processing chamber.
摘要:
A photoelectric apparatus has a phototransistor which receives a light signal and in which a collector current thereof varies according to intensity of the received light signal, and a transistor in which a collector current thereof varies according to a base voltage thereof. The phototransistor and the transistor constitute a differential amplification circuit. At least one of the phototransistor and the transistor outputs an electric signal.
摘要:
An address determination circuit makes an address determination of an optical packet to which a destination address and a source address are assigned on a bit-by-bit basis. The address determination circuit has an optical branching section which divides the optical packet into branches, in which each of the branched optical packet contains the same original data, a delay section which delays at least one of the branched optical packets, a bit determination section which determines each bit value of the branched optical packets, and a logic operation section which performs a logic operation on the bit values of the branched optical packets determined by the bit determination section. The delay section delays the branched optical packets so that the logic operation section performs the logic operation on a bit assigned the destination address or the source address and a bit having a predetermined bit value in synchronization with each other.
摘要:
A digital signal error reduction apparatus of the present invention tracks and reduces both quickly changing errors and static errors in a digital signal which are caused by time variant multipath distortion, co-channel interference, and other transmission path interferences, including nonlinear distortion. A transversal filter is implemented for filtering the digital signal. A error detection device is implemented for calculating an error of the digital signal. A coefficient engine device is used for receiving the digital signal and the error, for extracting the error, and for updating a tap coefficient for the transversal filter so that the error is minimal.
摘要:
Sheet transportation apparatus operating in an image forming system for xerographic printing employing magnetic toner. The inventive features of the sheet processing apparatus are directed toward smooth transportation and discharge of printing sheets sent through a system image printing unit, across a sheet transport guide, and through an image fixing and sheet transporting unit which finally discharges the printing sheets. The sheet transport guide dips downward and meets a sheet admission guide, having superficial resistivity lower than that of the sheet transport guide to reduce electrical repulsion of the leading edge of a transported sheet. The sheet admission guide guides each sheet into a nipping position of a heating/pressure roller pair as fixing rollers in the image fixing unit. The heating roller heater is designed to promote even heat emission axially along the cylindrical surface of the heating roller, counteracting unidirectional flow of cooling air in the system, ensuring smoothness in the image fixing, sheet-nipping transport of the printing sheet. Further, a gear train transmits power simultaneously to the fixing rollers, and to a discharge roller pair. A middle gear of the train is disengagable by a mechanism releasing the pressure roller from the heating roller, in turn releasing drive power engagement of the discharge rollers, so that a sheet-jam condition in the system is easily remedied.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes an original placement portion and a reference original portion outside of the original placement portion, a scanning device capable of selectively scanning either the original placement portion or the reference original portion, an image forming device for forming an image in accordance with the scanning device, a selection device for selecting the scanning of the original placement portion or the scanning of the reference original portion, and a reading device for reading an image of the reference original portion formed by the image forming device to evaluate a performance of the image forming device.
摘要:
A sealing part that is inexpensive and enable excellent durability to be secured without the need for a predetermined sealing space as would be required for a double sealing structure. A sealing part seals an inside of a reduced pressure vessel from an outside, in which a high-elasticity polymeric material-eroding eroding substance is present and which is comprised of a substrate processing apparatus carrying out predetermined processing on a substrate housed in the reduced pressure vessel. The sealing part has a radical sealing member and a vacuum sealing member. The radical sealing member is disposed on an inside side of the reduced pressure vessel and is resistant to the eroding substance. The vacuum sealing member is made of the high-elasticity polymeric material and is disposed on an outside side of the reduced pressure vessel. At least one refuge space is formed through at least part of the radical sealing member and at least part of the vacuum sealing member being separated from one another. The radical sealing member and the vacuum sealing member are fitted together.
摘要:
A projector includes: first and second light blocking members adapted to partially block a light beam from a light source, and a drive section adapted to make the first and second light blocking members perform an opening and closing operation. When the corresponding first and second light blocking members are located at a maximum blocking state, with respect to an opening and closing direction of the first and second light blocking members perpendicular to a system optical axis, a first and second support sections support the first and second light blocking members at predetermined positions on the system optical axis side from intermediate positions corresponding to midpoints of areas between edge portions of the first and second light blocking members on the system optical axis side and parts, to which outer edges of the light beam to be blocked are input.
摘要:
A projector includes: a light source; a polarization conversion element array having an entrance surface on which an effective entrance area and an ineffective entrance area are disposed to form stripes; a modulation device adapted to modulate a linearly polarized light beam emitted from the polarization conversion element array in accordance with an image signal; a projection device adapted to project the modulated light beam; a first light shielding section, a part of the entrance surface being provided with the first light shielding section adapted to shield a part of the incident light beam to the effective entrance area; and a first opening section, the first opening section being another area of the entrance surface than the part provided with the first light shielding section, at least a part of the first opening section reaches an end of the entrance surface.