Method for producing aliphatic alcohols
    61.
    发明授权
    Method for producing aliphatic alcohols 有权
    生产脂肪醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06204417B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-20

    申请号:US09423876

    申请日:1999-11-15

    IPC分类号: C07C3118

    摘要: In a process for preparing aliphatic alcohols by hydrogenating aliphatic carboxylic acids or anhydrides or esters thereof or lactones in the presence of a catalyst comprising Pt and Re, in the form of the metal or an oxide in each case, the catalyst further comprises at least one further element from the groups 5 to 12 and 14 and the lanthanides of the Periodic Table of the Elements in the form of the metal or an oxide.

    摘要翻译: 在通过在包含Pt和Re的催化剂的存在下,在每种情况下以金属或氧化物的形式加氢脂族羧酸或其酸酐或其酯或内酯的方法中,催化剂还包含至少一种 第5〜12和14族的元素,元素周期表的镧系元素为金属或氧化物。

    Hydrogenation of polyenes to monoenes
    62.
    发明授权
    Hydrogenation of polyenes to monoenes 失效
    将多烯氢化成单烯

    公开(公告)号:US06194624B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09444316

    申请日:1999-11-22

    申请人: Rolf Pinkos

    发明人: Rolf Pinkos

    IPC分类号: C07C502

    CPC分类号: C07C5/05 C07C2523/46

    摘要: A process for hydrogenating polyenes, especially 1,5,9-cyclododecatriene, to the corresponding monoenes, especially cyclododecene, using homogeneous ruthenium catalysts comprises hydrogenating in the presence of a carboxylic acid, advantageously a C1-C20 monocarboxylic acid, a C2-C6 dicarboxylic acid, cyclohexylcarboxylic acid, benzoic acid, terephthalic acid, phthalic acid or phenylacetic acid, especially acetic acid, propionic acid, succinic acid or adipic acid or a C12-C20 fatty acid. The homogeneous ruthenium catalyst is advantageously generated in situ prior to the hydrogenation. The in situ generation is carried out in the additional presence of CO or formaldehyde and the hydrogenation in the additional presence of triphenylphosphine.

    摘要翻译: 使用均匀的钌催化剂将多烯,特别是1,5,9-环十二碳三烯氢化成相应的单烯,特别是环十二碳烯的方法包括在羧酸存在下,有利的是C 1 -C 20一元羧酸,C 2 -C 6二羧酸 酸,环己基羧酸,苯甲酸,对苯二甲酸,邻苯二甲酸或苯乙酸,特别是乙酸,丙酸,琥珀酸或己二酸或C 12 -C 20脂肪酸。均匀的钌催化剂有利地在氢化之前原位产生 。 原位产生在CO或甲醛的另外存在下进行,并且在另外存在三苯基膦的情况下进行氢化。

    Process for preparing tetrahydrofuran from dialkoxybutenes
    63.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing tetrahydrofuran from dialkoxybutenes 失效
    从二烷氧基丁烯制备四氢呋喃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06169189A

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-02

    申请号:US09180482

    申请日:1998-11-12

    IPC分类号: C07D30708

    摘要: A process for preparing tetrahydrofuran, which comprises reacting 1,4-butenediol diethers of the formulae I and/or II RO—CH2—CH═CH—CH2—OR  I RO—CH2—CH2═CH—CH2—OR  II, where the R radicals can be identical or different and are C1-C15-alkyl or cycloalkyl radicals, C6-C12-aryl radicals or C7-C15-aralkyl radicals, with water and hydrogen at from 20 to 300° C. under from 1 to 300 bar in the presence of catalysts or catalyst combinations which comprise components which are both capable of hydrogenation and have acidic or basic centers and a novel process for preparing 1,4-butanediol diethers of the formula I by metathesis are described.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备四氢呋喃的方法,其包括使式I和/或II的1,4-丁烯二醇二醚反应,其中R基团可以相同或不同,为C 1 -C 15 - 烷基或环烷基,C 6 -C 12 - 芳基或C 7 -C 15 - 芳烷基,其中水和氢在20-300℃,在1-300巴下,在催化剂或催化剂组合的存在下,其包含能够氢化并具有酸性或碱性中心的组分,以及新颖的 描述了通过复分解制备式I的1,4-丁二醇二醚的方法。

    Preparation of .gamma.-butyrolactone
    64.
    发明授权
    Preparation of .gamma.-butyrolactone 失效
    γ-丁内酯的制备

    公开(公告)号:US5646307A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-08

    申请号:US640879

    申请日:1996-05-16

    CPC分类号: C07D315/00 Y02P20/582

    摘要: A process for the preparation of .gamma.-butyrolactone, in which 2,5-dihydrofuran or 2,3-dihydrofuran or a mixture of these two dihydrofurans is caused to react in the gas phase in the presence of water and in the presence or absence of additional hydrogen at elevated temperature over a hydrogenating catalyst.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 03683第 371日期:1996年5月16日 102(e)日期1996年5月16日PCT 1994年11月9日PCT公布。 WO95 / 14010 PCT出版物 日期1995年5月26日制备γ-丁内酯的方法,其中使2,5,5-二氢呋喃或2,3-二氢呋喃或这两种二氢呋喃的混合物在气相中在水的存在下反应, 在升高的温度下在氢化催化剂上存在或不存在另外的氢。

    Preparation of polyether glycols
    65.
    发明授权
    Preparation of polyether glycols 失效
    聚醚二醇的制备

    公开(公告)号:US5561217A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-01

    申请号:US427274

    申请日:1995-04-24

    摘要: A process for the preparation of polyoxyalkylene glycols or polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymers from polyoxyalkylene glycol formates or the formates of polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymers comprises reacting the formates of polyoxyalkylene glycols or of polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymers in the liquid phase in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst which contains, as catalytically active component, rhenium and/or at least one element from sub-group VIII of the Periodic Table of the Elements.

    摘要翻译: 从聚氧亚烷基二醇甲酸酯或聚氧亚烷基二醇共聚物的甲酸酯制备聚氧亚烷基二醇或聚氧亚烷基二醇共聚物的方法包括在多相催化剂存在下使聚氧亚烷基二醇或聚氧亚烷基二醇共聚物的甲酸酯在液相中反应, 催化活性组分,铼和/或元素周期表第VIII族中的至少一种元素。

    Method for producing 1,6-hexanediol
    69.
    发明授权
    Method for producing 1,6-hexanediol 有权
    1,6-己二醇的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08629306B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-14

    申请号:US13257496

    申请日:2010-03-29

    IPC分类号: C07C27/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for preparing 1,6-hexanediol, preferably with at least 99.5% purity, which are especially virtually free of 1,4-cyclohexanediols, from a carboxylic acid mixture which is obtained as a by-product of the catalytic oxidation of cyclohexane to cyclohexanone/cyclohexanol with oxygen or oxygen-comprising gases and by water extraction of the reaction mixture, by hydrogenating the carboxylic acid mixture, esterifying and hydrogenating a substream to hexanediol.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备1,6-己二醇的方法,该方法优选具有至少99.5%的纯度,特别是基本上不含1,4-环己二醇的羧酸混合物,其作为催化剂的副产物获得 通过氧化或含氧气体将环己烷氧化成环己酮/环己醇,并通过水解提取反应混合物,通过氢化羧酸混合物,将子流酯化并氢化成己二醇。